(完整word版)2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)七年級(上)期末英語試卷(解析版)
《(完整word版)2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)七年級(上)期末英語試卷(解析版)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(完整word版)2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)七年級(上)期末英語試卷(解析版)(20頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)七年級(上)期末英語試卷 一、語法選擇(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu) 的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A,B,C和D項中,選出最佳選項. 1. (5分)Ifyoulikesightseeing,youwillloveShanghai.Shanghaiisoneof(1) citiesintheworld.People'sSquareis(2)thecentreofShanghai.Itisalargepublic areawithgreengrass,fountainsandbirds. TheBun
2、diswhereoldShanghaimeetsnewShanghai.ThePudongNewArea(3) manymodernbuildings.Atnight,thesetallbuildings(4)theskyineverydirection. YuGardenisatraditionalgarden.(5)youenjoyhistoryandnaturalbeauty,you willlovethisgarden. (1)A. large B. larger C. largest D. thelargest (2)A.to B. on C in
3、D from (3)A.has B. had C. have D. willhave (4)A. putup B. pickup C. lookup D. lightup (5)A.So B .If C. But D And 2. (10分)Tamahismyfriend.Shelivesinaflatclose(1)myhome. Lastmonth,Tamah(2)totakeatripforafewweeks.Sheasked."Will youpleasewater(3)plantswhilermtraveling?"
4、Iagreed.Wateringplantsseemed like(4)easythingtodo. Thenextweekwehad(5)weather.There(6)prettyflowersinthe park.TheymademerememberTamah'splants.Itookherkeysandwenttoherflat.Igot (7)waterfromthekitchen.wateredtheflowersinthekitchenwindowandthegreen plantsontopofthebookcase. "IhopeIgavethemenoughw
5、ater,Ithought."I(8)backnextweek." AfewdayslaterIwenttowatermyfriend'splantsagain.Ipouredabigcupofwaterintotheplantsonthebookcase. Whenmyfriendreturned.Wemetforacoffee. "(9)wasyourtrip?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Iwateredyourplants,justlike youasked."Myfriendlookedatmestrangely. "Didyouwateralloftheplan
6、ts?"sheasked. "Ohyes."Isaid. "Eventheonesonthebookcase?"askedTamah. Igave(10)abigsmile."Ofcourse." "Aha!"shesaid."That'swhymybooksarewet.Thoseplantsareplastic.Thewateryouputinthepotsfelldownontothebooks!" (1)A.to B. of C. for D.with (2)A.plan B. plans C. planned D.planning (3)A.my
7、B. mine C .me D.I (4)A.a B. an C. the D./ (5)A.beautiful B.beautifully C.morebeautiful D.morebeautifully (6)A.is B. are C. was D.were (7)A.any B. many C. some D.afew (8)A.come B. comes C. came D.willcome (9)A.How B. Why C. What D.Which (10)A.she B. her C. h
8、ers D.herself 、完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 3. (15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A,B,C和D項中,選出最佳選項. Annawasfromasmallvillage.She(1)primaryschoolathervillageandwould studyinamiddleschoolinacitynearby. Todaywasthe(2)dayofherschoolinthecity.Annafoundher(3)after askingotherstudentsfordirection.Seeingh
9、ersimpleclothingandknowingshewasfroma (4)village,otherstudentsstartedlaughingather.Theteachersoonarrivedandtold thatAnnawould(5)withthemfromtoday. Thentheteachertoldthestudentstobereadyforthesurprise(6)now!Shetold everyonetowritedownthesevenwonders(奇跡)oftheworld.Everyonestartedwritingtheanswer(7
10、).ButAnnathoughtforalongtimeandstartedtowriteslowly. Soonmostofthestudentshadgottherightanswers(8)TheGreatWallofChina andLeaningTowerofPisa.Theteacherwas(9)becausestudentshadremembered whatshehadtaughtthem. AtlasttheteacherpickedupAnna'sanswerpaperandstartedreading. "Thesevenwondersare-'Tobeabl
11、etosee,Tobeabletohear,Tobeabletofeel,Tolaugh,Tothink.Tobekind,Tolove!" Theteacherstoodwithoutsayingawordandthewholeclasswas(10).Today, agirlfromasmallvillagemadethemunderstandwhatistrulyawonder. (1)A. started B. opened C. finished D. reached (2)A. next B. last C. first D second (3
12、)A. home B. office C. village D. classroom (4)A .big B. small C. modern D. different (5)A.teach B. study C. laugh D. understand (6)A quiz B. love C. answer D. interview (7)A. slowly B. quickly C. angrily D. happily (8)A. sothat B. thatis C. suchas D. mor
13、ethan (9)A .sad B. free C. angry D happy (10)A.kind B.quiet C.right D.simple 三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共3小題:每小題10分,滿分30分) 4. (10分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A,B.C和D項中,選出最佳選項. "Suchacoldday,"saidMotherNature."andnoblanketstokeepmybabieswarm!IfFatherWinterdoesnotsendmesomeblanketssoon.Iamafraidtheco
14、ldweatherwillpickmybabies"leaves,takeawaytheirflowersandmakethemsicktilltheyarereadytodie." "ImustwritealettertoFatherWinter,"saidMotherNature. Thisiswhatthelettersaid: DearFatherWinter; Haveyouanywarmblanketsformybabies?'Theseasoniscomingwhenthey'shouldhavealong.longsleep.Andthecoldweatheriscom
15、ingtoo.Pleasesendmesomeblanketssoon. Fromyouroldfriend, MotherNature Thenshecalledherpostman,AutumnWind,andsenthimtothenorthwithherletter.KingWinterwassittingatthebackoftheNorthWind.planninghiscomingworkonEarthwhenAutumnWindarrivedwiththeletter. "Dearme!Somethingmustbedonetostopthebabiesgettingc
16、old.Ho!Snowflake,comehereandbringyoursistersandbrotherswithyou.MotherNaturehasneedofyou,myhelpers,"saidtheking."Youmuststopthenextpassingcloud,andgodowntotheEarth,andcoverupthebabies." Justthenagolden—edgedcloudfloatedby,andthesnowflakesstayedtogetheronitandweresoontravellingtotheEarth. Thenextmor
17、ning,whiteblanketshadcoveredtheland.DearMotherNaturewasgladbecauseherbabieswereallsleepingsafeandwarmunderthewhiteblankets. (1)Accordingtothestory,whichseasonwascoming? A.Spring. B. Summer. D.Winter. (2) WhatwerethebabiesofMotherNature? A.Theplants. B.Theclouds. C. Theseasons. D.TheAutumnWi
18、ndandtheNorthWind. (3) Whatdoestheunderlinewords"coverupthebabies"inParagraph8mean? A.Wakeupthebabiestohelpthem. B.Wakeupthebabiestoplaywiththem. C.Stayonthebabiestotravelwiththem. D.Stayonthebabiestokeepthemwarm. (4) Whatisthecorrectorderforthestory? a.Thebabiesweresafeandwarm. b.Thesnowfla
19、kestravelledtotheEarth. C.MotherNaturesentalettertoFatherWinter. d.ThebabiesofMotherNatureweregettingsick. A.a-c—d-b B.d-b-c-a C.a-b-c-d D.d-c-b-a (5) Whatisthebesttitleofthestory? A.MotherNature B.FatherWinter C.Thebabies'blankets D.Alettertothewind 5. (10分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A,B.C和D項中,選出最佳選項
20、 Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace?Totravelinspace,wefirsthavetoworkoutwhereourfoodwillcomefrom. Today'sspacetravellersdon'tgototheMoonorMars.TheygototheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).There,thespacemenliveforweekstomonths. IfyouvisitedtheISSyearsago,nearlyeverykindoffoodyouatewouldhavecomefrom
21、theEarth. In2014,scientistssenttheISSaspacegardenwithsomevegetableseeds(種子).Withwaterandsomelight,thevegetablesinthegardengrew.ThosewerethefirstfoodsbeinggrownontheISS.Butthespacemencouldn'teatthemandhadtosendthembacktotheEarth.Thenextyear,afterscientistsmadesuretheyweresafe,thespacemengrewasecondc
22、rop,Thistimethevegetableswerereadyforthespacementoeat. GardeningisdifferentinspacethanitisonEarth.Withoutgravity,plantsdon'tknowwhichwayisup.Buttheylearnhowtogrow.Theysendtheirleavesinthedirectionoflightandtheirrootsintothesoil. Thespacemenalsohavegrownvegetablesaswellasflowers.It'simportanttoknow
23、aplantcanflowerinspace,becausefloweringispartofhowsomeplantsmakefruit. Whilethespacegardenissmallfornow,hopefullyitcouldonedayhelpprovidepeoplewithfoodonlong-timespacetrips. (1) Yearsago,wheredidmostofthefoodontheISScomefrom? A.TheMars. B.TheEarth. C.TheMoon. D.Thespacegarden. (2) Whydidn'tth
24、espacemeneatthefirstvegetablesfromthespacegarden? A.Thevegetablesdidn'ttastegood. B.Thespacemendidn'tlikevegetables. C.Thevegetablesmightnotbesafetoeat. D.Thescientistswantedtoeatthevegetablesfirst. (3) Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph4referto? A.Thespacemen. B.Thescientists. C.The
25、vegetables. D.Thewaterandlight. (4) Howdotheplantsinthespacegardengrowwithoutgravity? A.Theystopgrowing. B.Theynevergrowup. C.Theygrowinthedirectionoflight. D.TheygrowinthedirectionoftheEarth. (5) Thepassageismainlyabout. A.adreamtotravelinspace B.plantsinthespacegarden C.atriptotheMoonand
26、Mars D.vegetableseedsfromtheEarth 6.( 10 分) Welcome!We'reexcitedtoofferyouclubsforthe2018-2019schoolyear. IMPORTANTthingstoremember: ClubsstartfromlateSeptemberthroughearlyJune. Pleasejoinnomorethanfourclubs. You'llgetanemailfromyourclubteacheroneweekbeforethefirstclubmeeting Emailclub
27、s@withquestionsregardingNationalClubs. StoryHour Let'srelax.andreaddifferentkindsofstoriesbyfamouswriters.Giveintoyourloveof readingbyjoiningtoday! Costs115 Ages6-10 ClubMeetsThursdays3:00-4:00 ScieneeClub Thisclubisforeveryonetolearnaboutscienee!Withlotsofgames,thisclubisTONSof fun. Costs
28、120 Ages9-13 ClubmeetsWednesdays3:00-4:00 CookingandEatingRight Watchlivecookingshows,planmealsforyourfamily,andenjoylearningaboutfoodand healthyfoods.Let'sgetcooking. costs¥125 Ages11—12 ClubMeetsThursdays3:00—4:00 MusicClub Musicisintheair!CometotheMusicClub.ThebestpartofMusicClubwillbet
29、heK12 TalentShow.Comeandjoinus! Costs¥105 Ages8—15 ClubmeetsMondays3:30—4:30 (1) Howmanyclubscanyoujoinduringthisschoolyear? A. 4. B. 5 C. 6. D. 7. (2) Withlessthan110,thestudentcanjoin. A.StoryHour B. MusicClub C. ScieneeClub D.CookingandEatingRight (3) WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccor
30、dingtothepassage? A.Alltheclubmeetingsendat4p.m. B.StudentscanenjoytheK12TalentShowinScieneeClub. C.YoucancookwithyourfamilyinCookingandEatingRight D.TheteacherwillsendyouanE-mailoneweekbeforethefirstclubmeeting. (4) Ifan8-year-oldboyhasafternoonclassesonMondayandWednesday,whichclub canhejoin?
31、 A.StoryHour. B.ScieneeClub. C.MusicClub. D.CookingandEatingRight. (5) Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage? A.Toteachstudentsmusicandscienee. B.Toanswerstudents'questionsaboutstudy. C.Towelcomestudentstothenewschoolyear. D.Toprovidestudentswithinformationoftheclubs. 第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共1小題:每小題5分,滿分5分)
32、 7.(5分)Inapond,therelivedmanyfish.Theyneverlistenedtoanyone.(1) Hetoldthefish,"Itcouldbringdangertoyourlifeifyouneverlistentoothers."(2) "Itisthatoldduck,talkingtohimselfagain."theywouldsay. Oneafternoon,theduckwasrestingnearastonebesidethepond,whentwofishermenstoppedtheretodrinkwater. Thefisher
33、mensawthatthepondhadmanyfish."Look!Thislakeisfulloffish,"said oneofthem.(3)." Theduckheardallthis.Whenthefishermenleft,hequicklywentintothepondandsaidtothefish,"Youallhavetoleavethispondbeforemorning.(4) Butthefishjustlaughedandsaid."Therehavebeenmanyfishermentryingtocatch us.Theynevermadeit.(5)
34、 Don'tworryaboutus,Mr.Duck." Thenextmorning,thefishermencametothepond.Verysoon,theycaughtallthefish.Thefishcried."IfonlywehadlistenedtoMr.Duck.Nowwehavetopaywithour lives." A.Butthefishneverlistenedtohim. B.Thesetwoaren'tgoingtocatchuseither. C.Nearthispond,therelivedakindoldduck. D.Let'scome
35、heretomorrowwithourfishingnet. E.Thosetwofishermenwillcomeheretocatchyou 四、寫作(共五節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)音標(biāo)題(共4小題:每小題1分,滿分4分) &(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整. Inadiary,youcanwriteaboutyour/'deili/life. 9. (1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整. Wemustwearspacesuitstohelpus[bri:e]inspace. 10.(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整 Idon'tlikethisroom.rmgo
36、ingtoaskfor/?'n?e?/. 11.(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整 Sheheardthe/saund/ofthefunnymusicoutsideandlaughed. 第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 12 .(1分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞.(每空限填一詞) Look!Thereisacinemarightathestreet. 13 .(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整 Webthingstomakeenergy.Thispollutestheair. 14 .(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整 Myebroth
37、ertaughtmetorideabikewhenIwasyoung. 15 .(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整 Whenthebrings,Iruntotheplaygroundwithmybestfriends. 16 .(1分)根據(jù)音標(biāo)填寫單詞,使句意完整 PeopleusuallystimewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival. 第三節(jié)連詞成句(共3小題; 17.(2分)根據(jù)所給的單詞或短語, plant/we/everyyear/manytrees 18.(2分)根據(jù)所給的單詞或短語, is/Lily'sbedroo
38、m/mine/asbigas 19.(2分)根據(jù)所給的單詞或短語, does/howoften/doexercise/Jack 每小題2分,滿分6分) 按照正確的表達(dá)連接成句 按照正確的表達(dá)連接成句 按照正確的表達(dá)連接成句 第四節(jié)完成句子(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語 完成下列句子? 20. (2分)地球上有許多像你我一樣的人. manypeoplelikeyouandmeonEarth. 21. (2分)很多男生對踢足球感興趣. Manyboysfootball. 22. (2分)我們大量訓(xùn)練以便于贏得籃球賽. Wepracti
39、sealotwecanwinthebasketballmatch. 23. (2分)在炎熱的天氣里吃冰激凌真好呀. veryniceicecreaminthehotweather. 24. (2分)2018年8月,中國1500多名運(yùn)動員參加了第十八屆亞運(yùn)會. Morethan1,500Chineseathletes. intheEighteenthAsianGameinAugust2018. (3)參考詞匯:手繪地圖handdrawnmap 第五節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1 小題;滿分10分) 25. (10分)書面表達(dá) 在英語課上,你要介 紹白己的一件收
40、藏品.請根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖的內(nèi)容,用英語介紹 的收藏品. 注意:(1)詞數(shù): 60詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù)) (2)不得透露學(xué)校, 姓名等任何個人信息,否則不予評分. 2018-2019學(xué)年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)七年級(上)期末英語試卷 參考答案與試題解析 一、語法選擇(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A,B,C和D項中,選出最佳選項. 1. 【解答】1.D考查形容詞辨析.A原型;B比較級;C最高級;D最高級;根據(jù)前面oneof…之一,后面要有最高級,同時前面要加the,故答
41、案是D. 2. C考查介詞辨析.A到…;B在..上;C在..里;D從..根據(jù)題干inthecenterof…在…的中心是固定短語,故答案是C. 3. A考查動詞辨析.A第三人稱單數(shù);B過去式;C原型;D將來時;根據(jù)全文是現(xiàn)在時,主語ThePudongNewArea是第三人稱單數(shù),故后面動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案是A. 4. D考查短語辨析.A張貼;B撿起;C查詢;D照亮;根據(jù)thesetallbuildings(4)theskyineverydirection,是這些高樓大廈照亮了四面八方的天空.故答案是D. 5. B考查連詞辨析.A所以;B如果;C但是;D和;根據(jù)youenjo
42、yhistoryandnaturalbeauty,youwilllovethisgarden你喜歡歷史和自然美景,你會喜歡這個花園的.應(yīng)該是表假設(shè),故答案是B. 2. 【解答】1.A.考查介詞.A至V、針對.B屬于.C為了.D和.句意"她住在我家附近的一套公寓里".closeto離…近.固定搭配.選A. 2. C.考查動詞.A計劃,動詞原形.B第三人稱單數(shù).C過去式.D動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞.句意"上個月,Tamah計劃去旅行幾周".由此句Lastmonth上個月,可知一般過去時態(tài),謂語動詞用過去式planned.選C. 3. A.考查代詞.A我的,形容詞性物主代詞.B我的,名詞性物主代詞.C
43、我,賓格.D我,主格.句意"她問:’你能在我旅行的時候給__植物澆水嗎?'".修飾名詞plants用形容詞性物主代詞my我的.選A. 4. B.考查冠詞.a修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞.an修飾元音音素開頭的單詞.the表示特制./不填.句意"澆植物似乎是—容易的事".這里泛指一件容易的事情.easy是以元音音素/i/開頭,用an修飾.選B. 5. A.考查形容詞.A美好的.B美麗地.C更美好的.D更美好地.句意”下個星期天我們有天氣".沒有比較,修飾名詞weather用形容詞beautiful美麗的.選A. 6. D.考查be動詞.A單數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).B復(fù)數(shù),一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).C單數(shù),一般過去
44、時態(tài).D復(fù)數(shù),一般過去時態(tài).句意"公園里有漂亮的花".由flowers復(fù)數(shù),及下一句made過去式,可知,一般過去時態(tài),用be動詞復(fù)數(shù)are的過去式were.選D. 7. C.考查形容詞.A任何(用于否定句或一般疑問句).B很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).C一些,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).D一點(diǎn)兒,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù).句意"我從廚房里拿了_水".可知,修飾不可數(shù)名詞water水,用some一些.選C. &D.考查時態(tài).A來,動詞原形.B第三人稱單數(shù).C過去式.D一般將來時態(tài).句意"我下周將會回來".由nextweek下周,可知,一般將來時態(tài).結(jié)構(gòu)是begoingto或will后跟動詞原形.這里用
45、willcome.選D. 9. A.考查疑問詞.A怎么樣.B為什么.C什么.D哪個.句意”你的旅途_?玩得愉快嗎?"可知,應(yīng)該是"怎么樣".選A. 10. B.考查代詞.A她,主格.B她,賓格.C她的,名詞性物主代詞.D她自己.句意"我給了—一個大大的微笑".動詞后用賓格her她.選B. 二、完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分) 3. 【解答】1.C.考查動詞.A開始.B打開.C完成.D到底.句意"她在村里—小學(xué),將會在附近一個城市的一所中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)".可知,應(yīng)該是"完成".選C. 2. C.考查形容詞.A下一個.B最后.C第一.D第二.句意"今天是她在城里上學(xué)的 __天"
46、.根據(jù)3空后askingotherstudentsfordirection向其他學(xué)生問路.可知,應(yīng)該是"第一".選C. 3. D.考查名詞.A家.B辦公室.C村莊.D教室.句意"Anna在向其他學(xué)生問路后找到了她的__".可知,應(yīng)該是"教室".選D. 4. B.考查形容詞.A大的.B小的.C現(xiàn)代的.D不同的.句意"看到她簡單的衣服,知道她來自一個__村莊".根據(jù)最后一句agirlfromasmallvillagemadethemunderstandwhatistrulyawonder一個來自小村莊的女孩讓他們明白什么才是真正的奇跡.可知,應(yīng) 該是"小的".選B. 5. B.考查動詞.A
47、教.B學(xué)習(xí).C笑.D理解.句意”老師很快就來了,告訴Anna從今天起要和他們一起__".可知,應(yīng)該是"學(xué)習(xí)".選B. 6. A.考查名詞.A測驗.B愛.C答案.D采訪.句意"然后老師告訴學(xué)生們現(xiàn)在就準(zhǔn)備好參加驚喜___".根據(jù)下一句Shetoldeveryonetowritedownthesevenwonders(奇跡) oftheworld她告訴每個人寫下世界七大奇跡.可知,應(yīng)該是"測驗".選A. 7. B?考查副詞.A慢地.B迅速地.C生氣地.D開心地?句意”每個人都—開始寫答案".根據(jù)下一句ButAnnathoughtforalongtimeandstartedtowriteslo
48、wly但是Anna想了很久,開始慢慢地寫?可知,應(yīng)該是”迅速地"?選B. &C.考查搭配.A一遍.B那是.C例如.D超過?句意”很快,大多數(shù)學(xué)生都得到了正確的答案,__中國長城和比薩斜塔".可知,應(yīng)該是"例如".選C. 9. D.考查形容詞.A傷心的.B自由的.C生氣的.D開心的.句意”老師很__,因為學(xué)生們記住了她教他們的東西".可知,應(yīng)該是"開心的".選D. 10. B.考查形容詞.A和善的.B安靜的.C對的.D簡單的.句意”老師一言不發(fā)地站著,全班都很__".可知,應(yīng)該是"安靜的".選B. 三、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共3小題:每小題10分,滿分30分) 4.
49、 【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文"Suchacoldday,"saidMotherNature."大自然說,多么冷的天?。】芍炜斓搅?,故選D. (2) A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文,MotherNature說的話,Haveyouanywarmblanketsfor mybabies?'Theseasoniscomingwhenthey'shouldhavealong.longsleep.Andthecoldweatheriscomingtoo.Pleasesendmesomeblanketssoon你是否有暖和的毯子給我的孩子們呢?他們需要長長的睡眠且冷天氣也來了,請快點(diǎn)發(fā)給我一些
50、毯子.再結(jié)合take awaytheirflowers帶走他們的花朵,可知她的孩子們是植物plants.故選A. (3) D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文Youmuststopthenextpassingcloud,andgodowntothe Earth,你必須停止下一個經(jīng)過的云朵,且下去地球,結(jié)合大自然的來信的目的是讓她的孩子能夠暖和,故選D. (4)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文,Iamafraidthecoldweatherwillpickmybabies"leaves,takeawaytheirflowersandmakethemsicktilltheyarereadytodie.恐怕如此
51、冷的天氣將會把我的孩子們帶走,帶走他們的花朵且讓他們生病直到他們死去."從這句子中,可以了 解到她的孩子們正感冒著,然后她就給冬天之父寫信,接著雪花去了趟地球,最后孩子們安全又溫暖了.故選D. (5)C.概括大意題,根據(jù)原文,主要介紹了大自然為了給孩子暖和而寫信給冬天之父詢問給她孩子毯子的故事,文章主要點(diǎn)在毯子,由溫暖的毯子要求最后來了的是白色毯子.故選.C. 5.【解答】(1)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文IfyouvisitedtheISSyearsago,nearlyeverykindoffoodyouatewouldhavecomefromtheEarth.如果你好些年前參觀國際太空站,
52、基本上你吃到的各種食物都來自地球.故選B. (2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文Butthespacemencouldn'teatthemandhadtosendthem backtotheEarth.Thenextyear,afterscientistsmadesuretheyweresafe,thespacemengrewasecondcrop,但是太空宇航員不會吃他們,必須把他們帶回地球,第二年,在科學(xué) 家們確認(rèn)了他們是安全的,太空宇航員種植了第二批莊稼.可知是不確定第一批蔬菜的安全性,需要把他們帶回地球.故選C. (3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文Butthespacemencouldn
53、'teatthemandhadtosendthembacktotheEarth但是太空宇航員不會吃他們,必須把他們帶回地球,可知他們指的就是蔬菜,故選C. (4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文Withoutgravity,plantsdon'tknowwhichwayisup.Buttheylearnhowtogrow.Theysendtheirleavesinthedirectionoflightandtheirrootsintothesoil.沒有地球引力,植物不知道哪個方向去生長,但是他們學(xué)著如何成長,他們的葉子朝著光的方向長,且他們的根扎向土壤,故選C. (5)B.概括大意題,根據(jù)原文,
54、主要是介紹國際太空站(ISS),內(nèi)容涉及如何生存,種植蔬菜和花朵等內(nèi)容.可知講的是太空花園的植物.故選B. 6. 【解答】1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Pleasejoinnomorethanfourclubs.請加入不超過四個俱樂部.和下文表格的四個俱樂部.可知有四個俱樂部.故選A. 2. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一個表格句子MusicClub:Costs血5.可知可以參加音樂俱樂部.故選B. 3. D細(xì)節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)You'llgetanemailfromyourclubteacheroneweekbeforethefirst clubmeeting.在第一次俱樂部會議前一周,你會收到一封來
55、自你的俱樂部老師的電子郵件.可知老師會在第一次俱樂部會議前一周給你發(fā)郵件.故選D. 4. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)表格一句子StoryHour:Ages6-10,ClubMeetsThursdays3: 00-4:00.可知如果一個8歲的男孩在周一和周三下午有課,他可以加入故事俱樂部.故 選A. 5. D主旨?xì)w納題.根據(jù)Welcome!We'reexcitedtoofferyouclubsforthe2018-2019school year.歡迎您!我們很高興為您提供2018-2019學(xué)年的俱樂部.IMPORTANTthingstoremember:重要的事情要記住.可知向?qū)W生提供俱樂部信
56、息.故選D. 第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共1小題:每小題5分,滿分5分) 7.【解答】1.C考查對語境的理解,根據(jù)"Hetoldthefish,"Itcouldbringdangertoyourlifeifyouneverlistentoothers."他對魚說:"如果你不聽別人的話,就會有生命危險",這是 鴨子講的話,可推出上文應(yīng)該是介紹人物鴨子,C選項在這個池塘附近,住著一只善良的老鴨子,符合語境,故選C. 2.A考查對語境的理解,根據(jù)"Itisthatoldduck,talkingtohimselfagain.theywouldsay"是那只老鴨子,又在自言自語了.它們說.可推斷魚兒對老鴨
57、子的話不屑一顧,A項: 但是魚兒從來不聽他的,符合語境,故選A. 3.D考查對文章內(nèi)容的推斷,根據(jù)"Look!Thislakeisfulloffish,"saidoneofthem看! 這個湖里滿是魚,"其中一個說,可推出下文應(yīng)該是說想要來抓魚,D項:我們明天拿著 魚網(wǎng)來吧,符合語境,故選D. 4.E考查對文章內(nèi)容的推斷,根據(jù)"Youallhavetoleavethispondbeforemorning"你們必 須在天亮之前離開這個池塘,上文講了鴨子聽到漁夫們要來抓魚,可推斷空格處應(yīng)該是何它們說漁夫要來抓你們,E項:那兩個漁夫會來抓你的,符合語境,故選E. 5.B考查對語境的理解
58、,根據(jù)"Therehavebeenmanyfishermentryingtocatchus.They nevermadeit"有很多漁民想要抓我們.他們沒能成功,可見魚兒們認(rèn)為漁夫抓不到它們, B項:這兩個人也抓不住我們,符合語境,故選B. 四、寫作(共五節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)音標(biāo)題(共4小題:每小題1分,滿分4分) 8. 【解答】根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)提示/'deili/,因此可知這句話的意思是"在日記中,你可以寫關(guān)于 你日常生活的事情." 故填daily. 9. 【解答】根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)提示[bri:e],因此可知這句話的意思是"我們必須要穿太空服來幫助我們在太空呼吸." 故填bre
59、athe. 10. 【解答】根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)提示/?'n?e?/,因此可知這句話的意思是"我不喜歡這個房間,我想要另一個." 故填another. 11. 【解答】根據(jù)給出的音標(biāo)提示/saund/,因此可知這句話的意思是"她聽到外面的滑稽的音樂的聲音,笑了." 故填sound. 第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分) 12. 【解答】根據(jù)Look!Thereisacinemarighta—thestreet及首字母提示,可知看!街對 面有一家電影院.這里acrossthestreet表示街的對面. 故填across. 13. 【解答】根據(jù)Web—thingstomak
60、eenergy.Thispollutestheair及首字母提示,可知 這里說的是我們?nèi)紵龞|西來產(chǎn)生能量.這污染了空氣.burn,動詞,燃燒,從pollutes判 斷句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時,這里主語是we,復(fù)數(shù)形式. 故填burn. 14. 【解答】根據(jù)Mye—brothertaughtmetorideabikewhenIwasyoung及首字母提示,判斷這里說的是小時候哥哥教我騎自行車.這里elderbrother表示哥哥. 故填elder. 15.【解答】從Iruntotheplaygroundwithmybestfriends判斷前面說的是鈴響了,放在the 后面跟名詞形式,b
61、ell,名詞,鈴,后面rings用的是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以前面名詞用單數(shù). 故填bell. 16.【解答】根據(jù)Peopleusuallys—timewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival及首字母提示,可知人們通常在春節(jié)期間與他們的親戚一起度過.這里spendwith表示與…度過,句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復(fù)數(shù). 故填spend. 第三節(jié)連詞成句(共3小題;每小題2分,滿分6分) 17.【解答】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合明確所要組合的句子是一個陳述句,組合成的句子 的句意是"我們每年種許多樹.",從everyyear判斷句子使用一般現(xiàn)在時,主
62、語是we,謂語動詞用動詞原形,planttrees表示種樹. 故答案為:Weplantmanytreeseveryyear. 18.【解答】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合明確所要組合的句子是一個陳述句,組合成的句子 的句意是"莉莉的臥室和我的一樣大.",句子敘述一件事實,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,asbigas表示和…一樣大. 故答案為:Lily'sbedroomisasbigasmine. 19.【解答】首先結(jié)合提示詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合明確所要組合的句子是一個特殊疑問句,組合成的 句子的句意是"杰克多長時間做一次運(yùn)動.",句子敘述一件事實,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,howoften詢問頻率,后面跟does引導(dǎo)
63、的一般疑問句,doexercise表示做運(yùn)動.故答案為:HowoftendoesJackdoexercise? 第四節(jié)完成句子(共5小題:每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容,用英語完成下列句子. 20. 【解答】(在某地)有therebe,根據(jù)句意可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語manypeople是復(fù)數(shù),用are. 故答案為Thereare. 21. 【解答】對…感興趣beinterestedin,固定短語,根據(jù)句意可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時. 故答案為areinterestedin. 22. 【解答】以便于sothat,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句. 故答案為sothat. 23. 【解答
64、】it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語,吃eat,根據(jù)句意可知,要用一般現(xiàn)在時.故答案為It's,toeat. 24. 【解答】參加takepartin,動詞短語,根據(jù)句意可知,要用一般過去時. 故答案為tookpart. 第五節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分10分) 25. 【解答】MyCollection Hello,everyone.I'dliketoshowmycollectionhere.(點(diǎn)題) MycollectionishanddrawnmapsofGuangzhou.(我的收藏是廣州手繪地圖)Ihavekeptthemfortwoyears.(收藏時間)Myfathergaveittomeasabirthdaypresentlastyear.【高分句型一】Becausemyfatherknowsitismyhobby.(如何得到的)IthinkitcanhelpmeunderstandtheplacesofinterestinGuangzhou.【高分句型二】Throughthem,IcanalsobetterunderstandthehistoryofGuangzhou.(收藏理由)Iwillcontinuetocollecthanddrawnmapsofguangzhou.(我的打算)
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