廣東卷)2014-2015學(xué)年高中英語 模塊檢測 新人教版必修.doc

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模塊檢測(滿分：120分；時間：100分鐘).完形填空(共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分)For lots of people，the holidays are about helping the less fortunate._1_ than buying present for each other，a group of friends in a Vermont snowboard(單板滑雪)group like to go to their_2_homeless shelter and give them a day to remember.They begin preparing at the_3_of the snow season by asking people who come to the mountain to_4_ old winter clothing like jackets，boots，gloves，and hats. Then the group_5_the shelter to distribute(分發(fā)) the things. Says Jay,18，one of the_6_，“We tell them，Now you guys are coming with us and were going to teach you how to_7_ or snowboard all day for free.Its awesome(極好的) to know that we are able to take their minds off the stress in their lives for one day.”For this group，working together to help the homeless makes their relation_8_.They feel like a part of each others lives in a meaningful way.It may sound no wonder until you try it，but doing something for charity(慈善)can really help you_9_better about the whole experience of giving. Thats because it benefits for the_10_as well as the recipientyoure left with a feeling of belonging and being connected._11_to help an organization or group that fits with your_12_and the things you believe in. If you love children，buy a present for a child in need. If animals are your thing，talk to your local animal sheltermany distribute staples like pet food to lowincome pet_13_over the holidays. If you miss a grandparent and would like to spend time with the Elderly，_14_out at a nursing home over the holidays. Or share a special skill. If youre good with your _15_，you can help build or paint housing for people in need.1A.OtherBRatherCMore DLess2A.hopeless BcuriousClocal Dforeign3A.end BstartCweather Dmiddle4A.bring BmendCsell Dthrow5A.rebuild BtakeCleave Dvisit6A.students BneighborsCorganizers Dworkers7A.ski BsurviveCstudy Dstruggle8A.easier BcleanerChealthier Dstronger9A.live BplayCfeel Dexpress10A.giver BvisitorCchildren Dofficials11A.Promise BRefuseCChoose DAnswer12A.work BvaluesChobbies Dprofession13A.sellers BbossesCstores Downers14A.look BsendCfind Dhelp15A.hands BmindsCeyes Dideas.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)(2013惠州高一期中)Night after night, she came to tuck me in, even long after my childhood years. 16._(follow) her longstanding custom, shed lean down and push my long hair out of the way, then kiss my forehead.I dont remember 17._it first started annoying meher hands pushing my hair that way. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Dont do that anymoreyour hands are too rough！” She didnt say 18._in reply. But never again 19._my mother close out my day 20._that familiar expression of her love.Time after time, with the passing years, my 21._(think) returned to that night. By then I missed my mothers hands，missed her goodnight kiss on my forehead.Now those hands I once thought to be so rough were still doing things for me and my family. I frequently recalled the night my young voice complained. One night, catching Moms hand in hand, I blurted out how sorry I was for that night. I thought shed remember 22._I did. But Mom didnt know what I 23._(talk) about. She had forgottenand forgivenlong ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new 24._(appreciate) for my gentle mother and 25._caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)AEnough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grownups. Some can do with less than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. It is then a matter of good judgement to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his strength and get ready for a days work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. It is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. When one can keep himself warm, outofdoor sleeping probably gives the body its most complete relaxation(松弛)Ability(能力) to sleep is largely a habit. The conditions referred to only lead to sleep. Outofdoor exercises, a good habit of regular hours and the avoidance(避免) of late eating and worry, which are largely within the control of any person, are all helpful to sound sleep.A bath at bedtime, neither hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(藥) should never be taken except when suggested by a doctor.26How many hours are usually enough for the health of a pupil?ALess than eight hours.BNo more than eight hours.CEight hours or so.DNo less than eight hours.27What does “sound sleep” mean?ALong sleep.BFast sleep.CComplete sleep.DSleep without any sound.28Which of the following is helpful to good sleep?AKeeping good habits.BStaying up late night.CEating something at bedtime.DForming the habit of taking sleepproducing drug.29The amount of sleep a person needs has something to do with_.Ahis age Bhis heightChis weight Dhis character30Before going to bed, youd better not_.Atake a bathBdo any houseworkCthink a lotDgo out for relaxationBPeople use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word “mouth”For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗議) and say “Do not bad mouth me.” Sometimes, people say something to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that person. Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The other person might protest: “I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person, “was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.Parents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a form of punishment for saying bad things. For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she might be described as a mouthy child. The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off.But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough.31When will a person probably say“do not bad mouth me”？AWhen he feels down.BWhen he is regretful.CWhen he is spoken ill of.DWhen he gets angry.32What will the person say if he feels sorry for what he has said?ADo not bad mouth me.BStop mouthing off.CDo not put words in my mouth.DI really put my foot in my mouth this time.33If a person lives from hand to mouth, it implies that_.Ahe is badlyoffBhe is hardworkingChe has lots of moneyDhe has enough to eat34By saying “I have been running my mouth long enough”，the speaker means “_”AI have run a long wayBI have talked too muchCI have learned a lotDI have been a mouthy person35What is mainly talked about in the text?AExpressions about the word “mouth”BFunctions of the organ “mouth”COpinions about “mouthy people”DMeanings of the word “mouth”CIn Singapore, most of us love windowshopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days. Singaporeans are never bothered by the occasional thunderstorm. However, we know that if it rains for long continuous periods, there will be more serious effects. Just recently the main shopping street of Orchard Road was flooded and some part of Bukit Timah was impassable to traffic. People reacted by writing in to the newspaper to complain about this! We forget that other countries suffer much worse effects. Elsewhere, heavy tropical(熱帶的) storms often result in floods that ruin crops especially in Thailand and Malaysia. This in turn usually means that the price of rice and vegetables here in Singapore will rise because we import these products from them. If there is a typhoon or tsunami, thousands of lives are lost too. This happened in Indonesia and Phuket in Thailand in 2004 and it serves to remind us of how Mother Nature can cause great damage.Weather patterns in general have changed dramatically in recent years. Scientists believe that global warming and the resulting melting of the polar icecap has caused the level of the ocean to rise. This in turn causes flooding of lowlying areas in countries where the land is rather flat and some parts of which is below water level. It is believed that human activities have caused Mother Nature to show her extreme anger, so it is now important that we really work together to cut down on harmful activities, for example, illegal logging(伐木) or irresponsible forestburning to clear land for farming.36From Paragraph 1, we can see that most Singaporeans love_.Amaking complaintsBgoing out for picnicsCdoing windowshoppingDtraveling along the coast37What will happen in Singapore if there are floods in its neighboring countries?AHeavy tropical storms will follow shortly.BThe price of rice and vegetables will go up.CMany people will write in to the newspaper.DMore rice and vegetables will be imported.38The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to_.Athe arrival of heavy tropical stormsBthe import of rice and vegetablesCthe rising price of rice and vegetablesDthe loss of lives in natural disasters39Which of the following shows how the lowlying areas are flooded?a. global warmingb. the rise in ocean levelc. harmful human activitiesd. the flooding of lowlying arease. the melting of the polar icecapAcaebd BacebdCcabed Ddacbe40What should we do in order not to make Mother Nature angry?AClear more land for farming.BReduce harmful human activities.CBring down the price of food.DImprove the quality of weather.DAll parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that its hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand, the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions_are_led_by_the_young.Good teachers make the growth of critical(批判性的) thinking easier in their students, only to find that this can lead to a questioning of the teachers basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to become involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have reservations about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies of that same government. The rebellions(叛逆的) young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent or not realistic in their demands, but their voices must be heard.Good parents know that just forbidding particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting, just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they dont follow what is expected of them. But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.41By saying “Revolutions_are_led_by_the_young”， the author indicates that young people are more_.Aconventional BrealisticCcreative Dheartbreaking42From the second paragraph we know_.Ateachers basic beliefs should be questioned bystudentsBschools encourage parents to question their education methodsCgovernment is satisfied with the new leaders attack on the policiesDthe voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government43In order to educate children well, parents should_.Aforbid particular behaviors in their daily lifeBknow them well and set a good example to themCeducate them with facts and expect much of themDknow as much as possible as their children44.From the passage we can learn that the author prefers_.Afree parentingBtraditional parentingCcritical parentingDsmart parenting45What is the BEST title of the passage?ALetting Gofor Childrens Independent LifeBParents Tasksin Childrens DevelopmentCWay of Growthfor the Young GroupsDTeaching Methodsfor Teachers and Schools.信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)(2013惠州市實驗中學(xué)高一段考)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先請閱讀下列William J. Bennett家庭教育系列讀物的封面及基本信息：ABennett gives this thrilling account of the virtues of America and the many brave men and women who have made it the powerful nation it is today. The tale of human struggle and victory captures what is unique about America.BFilled with stories of the heroes and virtues, this book presents stories and poems that show children what it means to be an American, so this book is a national popular one and the best seller of the year.CThe book intends to inspire children to find heroes in their lives, such as Jackie Robinson, Abraham Lincoln and this book also includes tales about everyday people, such as a young boy who goes in search of an angel to watch over him, only to find that he has onehis mother.DThis collection of stories will help children develop their most important quality, character and includes stories from the Bible, and from sources as diverse as wellknown fairy tales, the philosophy of Plato, the poetry of Robert Frost and Aesops fables.EThis book is a treasury of timeless stories which teach young people the importance of showing virtues in ones daily life. It is a perfect gift for graduation or other special occasions. Wellknown works from Aesop, Dickens and Shakespeare are presented to teach virtues.FThis inspiring book offers examples of good and bad, right and wrong in great works from literature and in stories from history. Organized by stages along life journey, these stories serve as reference on moral compass, guiding the readers through challenges in their life.以下是購書者對這些書籍的簡要評論。請將簡要評論與封面及基本信息匹配起來。46This great book by Bennett guides the kids to find heroes in their lives through a collection of stories. Also it just tells us stories about common people as heroes, which is very instructive. So it is very popular among the kids.47Drawn from familiar western history as well as a wide selection of tales from Asia, Africa, and Latin America, the stories are great, designed to inspire as well as instructive. This book is a good guide that will help family members meet the challenges of life at any age.48.Bennett will make you feel terrific about America. The big topic of politics and war reclaim the place they used to enjoy in the old histories. He never misses the chance to tell a good story. He has an eye for the strange and the surprising about America.49This book is wellreceived for children in America, because it is full of stories and poems to tell our kids how to be a hero and what virtues they should have, which can be their moral compass to their life and that will mean a lot to be American kids.50Bennett selected stories and poems to teach young people the importance of virtues in their daily life, which is really a perfect gift for graduation or other special occasions. This book belongs on every young persons bookshelf.讀寫任務(wù)(滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Vivek opens up the window of his room and feels the fresh air of the morning. This is a very special day in his life. He is enjoying himself, recollecting all the efforts he has taken to see this day in his life.Vivek, an engineering graduate, was rejected from selection 12 times. After every attempt he learned something new about his personality and corrected his mistake. He believed that his failure was not defeat but an important step to achieving his goal. He prepared and practiced well and got through in his 13th attempt (the number which everyone believes is unlucky). Vivek has proved that there is nothing called luck but sincere effort is what takes one to success.Vivek, from all his previous experience he had faced during the selection process, had taken it as a challenge to perform well during his training period. He believed in himself and completed his training in style.Vivek wears white uniform and is ready for the Passing Out Parade. He has marched all his life to perform at the Indian Naval Academy. Viveks parents are present to see their getting commissioned as an officer. They are also proud of their son for his achievement.Now Vivek marches up the stage to receive the Sword of Honor Award from the Naval Chief. Viveks achievement is something really great and the whole crowd becomes delighted and excited when Viveks story is narrated to the world. Vivek has given this moral(寓意)to the world: After every dark night there is bright sunlight.寫作內(nèi)容1以約30個詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2以約120詞就“堅持與成功”這個主題談?wù)勀愕目捶?，?nèi)容包括：(1)堅持與成功的關(guān)系；(2)簡述你或者你周圍的人因為堅持而最后取得成功的例子；(3)如何才能做到堅持下去。寫作要求1在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。_模塊檢測1B根據(jù)下文可知，他們在節(jié)假日不是互相買送禮物，而是把收來的衣物等送給需要的窮人。rather than不是(而是)，而不是。2C有一組來自佛蒙特州的滑雪小組，他們就愿意去“當(dāng)?shù)亍币粋€無家可歸的人的住所，給他們留下一天難忘的“記憶”。3B他們在雪季剛“開始”時就開始準(zhǔn)備。選start。4A他們讓那些來山上(滑雪)的人把自己的舊衣物“帶來”。選bring。5D然后他們?nèi)ァ霸L問”無家可歸者的住所，把收集的那些東西分發(fā)給他們。選visit。6C從他后面說的話(參見第7題解析)可知，Jay是其中的一個“組織者”。7AJay對他們說：你們跟我們來，我們免費一整天教你們怎樣“滑雪”。8D聚集在一起幫助無家可歸者使得這群孩子的關(guān)系更加“牢固，堅強”。9C做點慈善工作會讓你對給予的經(jīng)歷 “感到”更好，更欣慰。且根據(jù)本段尾句：“youre left with a feeling of.”可知選feel。10A因為做這樣的好事不但有利于受益者(接受者)，也有益于“給予者”，你會感到一種歸屬感。 11C作者呼吁：“選擇”幫助那些符合你的“價值取向”以及你相信的組織機構(gòu)吧。12B13D14D15A如果你擅長“手頭”上的活兒，就能幫助那些需要的人建造房屋或者刷新他們的房屋。16Following17.when18.anything19.did20.with21thoughts22.as23.was talking24.appreciation25.her26D成人需8小時睡眠，而年輕人需要更多的睡眠時間。27Csound sleep意為“睡得香，睡得好”。28A保持良好的習(xí)慣有助于睡眠。29A由第一段第二句可知，睡眠時間與年齡及所處的環(huán)境有關(guān)。30C從第三段可知，吃夜食和焦慮對睡眠不利，應(yīng)盡量避免。31C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest(抗議)and say “Do not bad mouth me.”(如果你說一個人的壞話，這個人可能會抗議說不要說我壞話。)32D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Sometimes, people say something t