北京課改版2018屆九年級英語全冊 Unit 1 Smile and Say Hello教案

Unit 1 Smile and Say Hello一、教學內(nèi)容：Unit One Smile and Say Hello二、教學目標知識目標：熟練掌握本單元課文中的單詞，短語和句型。能力目標：培養(yǎng)學生的綜合運用知識的能力。三、教學難點：培養(yǎng)學生的綜合能力四、本單元重點知識：單詞：本單元所有單詞（單詞表中）短語：1. take place 發(fā)生2. live upstairs 住樓上3. be afraid of 害怕4. keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事5. open ones heart 敞開心扉6. the answers to these questions 問題的答案7. walk with his head down 低頭走路8. look away from others 把視線從別人身上移走9. pretend to do sth 假裝做某事10. do ones best to do sth. 竭盡全力做某事11. with a smile 微笑著12. smile at sb. 沖某人微笑13. the window of the heart 心靈之窗14. raise your head 抬起頭15. as long as 只要16. as well as 還，而且17. give your warm hands to them 向他們伸出溫暖之手18. good luck to you 祝你好運19. look into sb. 正視，直視某人20. have a good time 過得愉快21. Beijing Foreign Language School 北京外國語學校重點句型：1. Both the speakers are studying history at the University of California. 兩位演講者在加州大學學習歷史。2. Ann Roylor works for a childrens magazine and she is interested in child education.安為兒童雜志工作并且她對兒童教育感興趣。3. Excuse me, is this seat taken? 打擾一下，請問這里有人坐嗎？4. Nice day, isnt it? 好天氣，不是嗎？5. But I do know that it is difficult for us to find a person to be a joyful or peaceful one但是我的確知道我們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人是快樂或平靜。6. I am not telling you to spend too much energy making others happy or pretend to be friendly.我并沒讓你花太多的精力去使別人快樂，或是假裝友好。7. You should treat them not only with kindness and respect, but also with a smile and eye contact. 你就不僅應該以友善和尊重對待他們，而且要有微笑和視覺的接觸。8. When you smile at a person, you are doing your best to show your kindness to him.當你對某人微笑時，你在盡自己最大的努力向他表示你的友善。9. The eyes are the window of the heart? 眼睛是心靈之窗嗎？ 10. Lets make friends, shall we? 讓我們交個朋友，好嗎？11. It may seem hard to do these at first. 也許一開始做這些有點.難。12. As long as you try it, you will find some nice changes in yourself.但只要你努力去嘗試，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自身會產(chǎn)生一些可喜的變化。13. When you give your warm hands to them, youll find how friendly and thankful they are.當你向他們伸出溫暖之手時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們是多么的友好和懷有感激之情。14. You may feel you dont know what to say when you first meet people.也許你會有這樣的感覺：當你第一次和別人見面時不知道說些什么。15. Its easy to talk about the weather, your pets, your school lessons, and especially your hobbies. 很簡單，說說天氣，你的寵物，你學校的課程，特別是你的愛好。16. Remember to be a good talker as well as a good listener. 要記住當一個好的說話者的同時也要當一個好的聆聽者。17. Good luck to you and have a good time with your new friends!祝你好運！也祝你和你的新朋友在一起開開心心的。五、重點知識講解：1. Do you often notice that many of us have little eye contact with strangers? Are we afraid of them? What keeps us from opening our hearts to strangers?譯文：你注意到我們當中的許多人很少與陌生人有眼光交流嗎？是我們害怕他們嗎？ 是什么阻止我們向陌生人敞開心扉？知識點：1) many of us 我們當中的許多人2）have little eye contact with 與有一點點眼光的交流contact 接觸，聯(lián)系例句：When you talk to other people, you should have eye contact with them.A. be in contact with 和接觸，有聯(lián)系 B. be out of contact with 脫離接觸，失去聯(lián)系 C. bring into contact with 使接觸，使與聯(lián)系D. throw in contact with 使接觸， 使與聯(lián)系E. come into (in) contact with 接觸，碰上F. have contact with 接觸到，和有聯(lián)系G. lose contact with 和失去聯(lián)系，離開H. make contact with 和接觸（聯(lián)系）3）be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕afraid, frightened, terrified and fearful的區(qū)別：四個詞都有害怕的意思，但用法不同：afraid 不能作定語(其它三個詞都可以作定語), 它多用于對某一事物經(jīng)?；蛞回灥膽峙? 泛指一種“恐懼心理”, 如:Im afraid of a dog. 我怕狗。frightened 指一種“強烈的、突然的恐懼”, 其經(jīng)歷時間較短, 如:He was frightened out of life. 他嚇得要命。terrified 指感受到“很強烈的、突如其來的恐懼”, 如:The terrified children ran home. 受驚嚇的孩子跑回家去。fearful 指“擔心可能發(fā)生的結(jié)果”, 如:She was fearful of falling. 她怕摔倒。4) keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事同義詞：stop sb. from doing sth. 使不做某事, 阻止做某事prevent sb. from doing sth. 使不做某事, 阻止做某事5) open ones heart 敞開心扉2. Actually, I dont know the answers to these questions myself, but I do know that it is difficult for us to find a person to be a joyful or peaceful one if he always walks with his head down or looks away from other people.譯文：實際上，我自己也不知道該如何回答這些問題。 但我的確知道，如果某人總是低頭走路或是將視線從人們身上移開，那么我們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)這個人是快樂或平靜。知識點：1）the answers to these questions 問題的答案2）walks with his head down 低頭走路3）looks away from other people 將視線從別人身上移開4）it is difficult for us to find a person to be a joyful or peaceful one 我們很難發(fā)現(xiàn)這個人是快樂或平靜5) joyful a joyful event 喜事a joyful heart 愉快的心情, 歡心a joyful look 高興的樣子a joyful news 喜訊joyful atmosphere 歡樂氣氛3. I am not telling you to spend too much energy making others happy or pretend to be friendly. I think if you hope to make friends with others, you should treat them not only with kindness and respect, but also with a smile and eye contact. When you smile at a person, you are doing your best to show your kindness to him. Do you know that the eyes are the window of the heart? When you raise your head and look into his eyes, you are saying: “Hello, lets make friends, shall we?”譯文：我并沒讓你花太多的精力去使別人快樂，或是假裝友好。 我建議你：如果你希望和別人交朋友，你就不僅應該以友善和尊重對待他們，而且要有微笑和視覺的接觸。當你對某人微笑時，你在盡自己最大的努力向他表示你的友善。你知道眼睛是心靈之窗嗎？ 當你抬起頭直視對方的眼睛時，你在說：“你好！讓我們交個朋友，好嗎？”知識點：1）tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事2) spend too much energy making others happy 花太多的精力去使別人快樂3）pretend to be friendly 假裝友好pretend not to hear 假裝沒聽見pretend ignorance 假裝不知道pretend to be asleep 假裝睡覺He does not pretend to be a genius. 他并不自命為天才。4) hope to make friends with others 希望和別人交朋友5) not only but also 不但而且 例句：He not only easily accepts other peoples opinions, but he is also patient.She not only sings beautifully but also dances wonderfully. 6）smile at sb. 沖某人微笑7) do ones best to do sth. 盡最大努力做某事8) show sth. to sb. 向某人展示9) the window of the heart 心靈之窗10) raise your head 抬起頭11) look into 窺視, 瀏覽, 觀察look into a mirror 照鏡子look into the distance 眺望遠方look into the population problem 調(diào)查人口問題look into sb.s background 調(diào)查某人的背景情況12) Lets make friends, shall we? 讓我們交個朋友，好嗎？典型例題：完成下列反意疑問句： Lets go swimming, _? Let us clean the classroom, _? Please open the window, _? Dont run around the classroom, _?4. It may seem hard to do these at first. As long as you try it, you will find some nice changes in yourself. You will begin to see that most people are just like you they have families, friends, troubles, likes, and dislikes as well as fears. When you give your warm hands to them, youll find how friendly and thankful they are.譯文：也許一開始做這些有點難， 但只要你努力去嘗試，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)自身會產(chǎn)生一些可喜的變化。你會開始看到很多人像你一樣 他們有家庭、有朋友、有煩惱、有喜歡的和不喜歡的，還有恐懼。當你向他們伸出溫暖之手時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們是多么的友好和懷有感激之情。知識點：1) It may seem hard to do sth. 做某事似乎有點難2) give your warm hands to them 向他們伸出溫暖之手3）how friendly and thankful they are 他們是多么的友好和懷有感激之情4）as long as 只要，如果 例如：As long as it doesnt rain we can play outside.You can go to play with your friends as long as you promise to be back at eleven oclock.5. You may feel you dont know what to say when you first meet people. Its easy to talk about the weather, your pets, your school lessons, and especially your hobbies, but remember to be a good talker as well as a good listener.譯文：也許你會有這樣的感覺：當你第一次和別人見面時不知道說些什么。很簡單，說說天氣，你的寵物，你學校的課程，特別是你的愛好。但要記住當一個好的說話者的同時也要當一個好的聆聽者。知識點：1）you dont know what to say 不知道說些什么2）Its easy to talk about the weather 很簡單，說說天氣3）remember to do sth. 記住做某事4) as well as 還，而且例句：Action as well as thought is necessary. 行動和思考同屬必要。Harry has knowledge as well as experience. 哈利有知識，并且有經(jīng)驗。He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既種菜也種花。She is kind as well as clever. 她不僅和善而且聰明。6. Good luck to you and have a good time with your new friends! 祝你好運！也祝你和你的新朋友在一起開開心心的。Unit 2 Body language 預習導學1. 本單元的學習目標：了解下列單詞和詞組的中文意思：單詞：gesture, position, facial, expression, express, action, angry, cat, tend, anger, complete, communicate, exactly, back and forth, across, stomach, up and down, separate, chest, feeling, nod, generally, agreement, close, greet, cheek, bow, shake, greeting, signal, allow, everything, bend, impolite, pocket, disrespect, touch詞組：1) tone of voice _2) facial expression _3) disagree with _4) be angry with _5) tend to do sth. _6) by reading the body _7) even though _8) all the time _9) nod ones head _10) stay close to each other _11) shake hands with sb. _12) back and forth _13) cross ones legs _14) in order to do sth. _句型：It is + adj. for sb. to do sth. 學會如何閱讀對這些學生們來說非常容易。_ for the students _. 盡可能地多說英語對學生們來說十分重要。Its _ for the students _. 上課認真聽講是很有必要的。_ to listen to the teachers carefully. 與鄰居和睦相處是很快樂的。_the neighbors. 用手機聽音樂在年輕人中很流行。_ by the mobile phone among the young people.2. 閱讀課文完成下列任務：1) Nodding ones head is generally _. But to Nepalese, Sri Lankans, some Indians and some Eskimos, it _.2) People from different countries have different ways. Arab people often greet by _; Japan people greet by _, and Americans greet by_.3) In Thailand, if you want to signal a person to come near, you should _, but in the USA, you ask someone to come by _.4) Crossing ones legs in the United States is _, but in Korea, it is not_.5) In China, people hand everything with both hands _. But in India the Muslims think the hand is _.6) In Turkey, _ is a sign of disrespect.7) In some Asian countries, you must not _.3. 閱讀課文，總結(jié)課文中所談到的在不同國家中所禁止的肢體語言：CountriesTaboosBritainKoreaIndiaJapanTurkeySome Asian countries【模擬試題】（答題時間：80分鐘）. 根據(jù)中英文提示完成句子：*1. 面帶微笑地與別人說話會使交談更容易。the others on your face can the communication .*2. 我們應該友善、尊敬、微笑地與別人相處。We should the others with .*3. 當你與別人交談時，應該抬起頭并且看著他的眼睛。When you talk with the others you should and .*4. 我們要學會做一個健談者及一個好的傾聽者。We should learn a good talker a good listener.*5. 不要假裝聽不到我的話。Dont to me.6. 因為害怕考試，他假裝生病了。Because of the exam. He ill.*7. 開始的時候做這些似乎有點難。It these at first.8. 她以前怕蛇。She a snake. 單項選擇：1. My sister wants _ A. to be teacher B. to be a teacherC. be a teacher D. be an teacher*2. How sweet and pleasant _ the music!A. listen B. to listen C. to listen to D. listened*3. I could hear the young girl _ in her room.A. sang B. sing C. to sing D. sung*4. My grandma didnt go to sleep I got back home.A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while*5. I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible. A. All right. B. Is that so? C. Sorry to hear that. D. Im afraid so.*6. I him to go there with me.A. wish B. hope C. think D. let*7. Now the air in our hometown is even than it was before.So we must do something to stop it.A. better B. dirty C. more better D. worse*8. He less time reading stories about film stars than before.A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays*9. My watch is broken. I want to know how to make it .A. work B. to work C. walk D. to walk*10. China is very the Great Wall and pandas.A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for*11. Can you see ?No. Lets go and have a look. Maybe we can help them.A. what was happening there B. what are they doing thereC. what are they talking there D. what is happening there*12. I asked Lily for paper, but she didnt have .A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some*13. Will you please bring me some orange, Lucy? .A. Thats right B. All right C. Thats all D. No matter*14. There a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been*15. Im sorry for what I said. .A. With pleasure B. Its right C. Its too bad D. Forget it*. 完形填空 Food is important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to 5 story books, science books，anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers. What is the best 7 to get knowledge? If we learn 8 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and dont ask why, we will never learn more and understand 10 . 1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat 2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat 3. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. good 4. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything 5. A. lend B. write C. learn D. read 6. A. try B. have C. think D. wait 7. A. place B. school C. way D. road 8. A. on B. with C. to D. by 9. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes 10. A. harder B. much C. well D. better . 閱讀理解AAn old porter worked at the railway station for a long time. One morning he was standing and waiting for travelers to ask him to help them with their luggage(包裹), when he saw a short man running wards to the train with a big bag in his hand.The porter watched the man for a few seconds, and then the man saw him. At once the short man ran up to the porter and asked, “Can I catch the 10:35 train to London, porter? ”He was breathing very fast, and he seemed worried.The old porter looked at him for a moment and then said with a smile, “Well, sir, Id like to help you, but I cant answer your question because I dont know how fast you can run along rails. You see,” he explained, “The 10:35 train to London left five minutes ago.”1. A porters job is_.A. to stand in the railway station B. to answer the travelers questionsC. to help the travelers carry their luggage D. to ask the travelers to help him2. One morning a short man _.A. was waiting for the porter to help him B. was running along railsC. was waiting for the train to London D. was in a hurry to catch the 10:35 train to London3. The short man looked worried because _.A. he couldnt run so fast as the train B. he wanted to knows if he could catch the 10:35 train to LondonC. the porter watched him for a few seconds D. he lost his bag4. At the end of the story, the porter _.A. told the short man there was no 10:35 train to LondonB. told the short man when he could catch the trainC. helped the short man to catch the train D. played a joke on the short man5. When the porter told the short man the train had left, the time was _.A. 10:40 B. 10:35 C. 10:30 D. 10:45BWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed . We couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing . I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that mountain, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).6. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was _for Father and Son.A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable7. The word “quit” in the passage means “_”.A. carry on B. put off C. give up D. pick up8. Which of the following is the closest (最接近的) in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.9. We can infer (推斷) from the last paragraph that _.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain10. The best title (題目) for the passage is “_”.A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and Son D. How to Get to the Top of the MountainCWELL SHOW YOU THE VERY BEST OF HAINAN ISLAND ON A 4DAY TOURBOOK NOWPriceOnly ￥ 650INCLUDING:Round-way planeTickets between Guangzhou and HaikouBus service(服務) around HainanThree nights stay in good hotelsBest tour guide servicePlaces to go HAIKOUThe capital city of Hainan. A city tour and a visit to Hairui TombSANYAA chance to see surprising, colorful fish and other sea animalsA wonderful place for swimming, fishing and boatingXINGLONGA nice experience to see different kinds of plants and watch the exciting danceQIONG HAIA full day visit to Wanquan River and other places of interestOffice hourMondayFriday,9:00 a.m8:00 p.m.Saturday9:00 a.m 4:00 p.m.Tel:32450688SOLD OUT(售完)THIS MONTHBOOK BY PHONE NOW FOR NEXT MONTH11. From the above, we know that this is _.A. a notice B. an advertisement（廣告） C. a postcard D. a sign12. If you take a tour to Hainan on June 23rd, you will return on _.A. June 26th B. June 25th C. July 26th D. July 25th13. You can visit _ main places if you take the tour.A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 714. The price for the tour doesnt include _.A. bus service B. hotels C. plane tickets D. meals15. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You dont have to pay ￥ 650 if you book the tour earlier.B. You can book the tour at 5 oclock on Monday afternoon.C. You can book the tour at 5 oclock on Saturday afternoon.D. You have to go to the office to book the tour.【試題答案】.1. Talking to the others with a smile on your face can make the communication easier.2. We should get along with the others with kindness, respect, and smile. 3. When you talk with the others you should raise your head and look into his eyes.4. We should learn to be a good talker as well as a good listener.5. Dont pretend not to listen to me.6. Because of being afraid of the exam. He pretended to fall ill.7. It may seem hard to do these at first.8. She used to be afraid of a snake. 1-5 BCBBC 6-10 ADBAB 11-15 DCBBD. 1-5 D C A D D 6-10 A C D B D. A：C D B D A B：B C D A A C：B A A D B