中考英語 語法考點復習 連詞課件.ppt

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連詞 中考語法 連詞概述 連詞是連接詞 短語 從句語句子的詞 它是虛詞 不能單獨擔任句子成分 連詞主要分為并列連詞和從屬連詞等 如 and but or however neither nor notonly butalso aswellas so等 連詞概述 1 并列連詞 2 從屬連詞 考點梳理 考點一并列連詞 并列連詞用來連接并列關系的詞 詞組或分句 它包括 and or but for both and either or neither nor notonly butalso aswellas等 考點梳理 考點梳理 考點精練 1 Studyhard youwillpasstheexam A soB orC butD and 2 Dianaisn there leaveamessageonherdesk A orB soC andD but 3 Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme I dlove I mtoobusynow A andB orC butD so 4 Lucy savewater wewillhavenowatertodrinkinthefuture OK youarequiteright A orB andC soD but D B C A 考點梳理 考點精練 5 Hespeaks English French Instead hespeaksGermanA either orB notonly butalsoC both andD neither nor 6 MrSmithcomesfromAustralia buthehasworkedinChinaforfiveyears Soyoucantalkwithhim A eitherinEnglishorinChineseB notinChinesebutinEnglishC justinEnglish notinChineseD neitherinChinesenorinEnglish 7 Notonlymygrandpabutalsoallofus lookingforwardtomeetingmyuncle A areB isC wereD was D A A 考點梳理 考點二從屬連詞 從屬連詞用來引導從句 它包括 that when till untilafter before since because if whether though although so that sothat assoonas as as等 考點梳理 考點梳理 考點精練 8 Mymotherpreferstotakeabustoheroffice shehasacarofherown A ifB becauseC althoughD until 9 Yourdreamwillcometrue youputyourheartandsoulintoit A ifB unlessC althoughD until 10 Whenwillyoureturnthebooktome I llgiveittoyou Ifinishit A onceB untilC assoonasD unless 11 I mbusywithmyschoolworkthesedays That sgreat Youwon tgetgoodgrades youworkhard A ifB becauseC unlessD after C A C C 考點梳理 考點精練 12 Mumsays Idomyhomeworknow IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight A ifB thoughC becauseD while 13 RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture hecametoChina A beforeB whenC untilD since 14 IreallyenjoyChinesefood Me too Mymouthwaswatering IwatchedtheTVprogramABiteofChina A whenB beforeC sinceD after 15 Whendidyouknowthenews Iknewnothingaboutit myfriendtoldme A afterB itC becauseD until A D A D 考點梳理 考點精練 16 Beijinghas manybusesthatthereisoftenatrafficjaminrushhours A soB veryC tooD much 17 Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline shesavedalotoftime A sothatB assoonasC nomatterD suchthat 18 Johnfellasleep hewaslisteningtothemusic A afterB beforeC whileD assoonas A A C 考點梳理 考點三要注意的幾個問題 1 because與so不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里 只能用其一 如 Becausehewastired hecouldn twalkthere Hewastired sohecouldn twalk 因為他累了 所以不能走到那兒 2 although though but不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里 只能用其一 但although though和yet可以同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里 yet用作副詞 如 Thoughhewastired hestillworkedhard Hewastired buthestillworkedhard 雖然他很累 但是仍然努力工作 考點梳理 3 when與while用法區(qū)別兩者均可表示 當 的時候 如果主句謂語動詞表示的是短暫性動作 從句表示的是持續(xù)性動作或狀態(tài) 而主從句的動作同時發(fā)生時 when與while可以互換 如 Imetanoldfriendofminewhen whileIwaswalkingalongtheriver 不同點在于 when引導的從句的謂語動詞是終止性動詞 動作發(fā)生在主句前后 While引導的從句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞 主 從句動作同時發(fā)生 如 IwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemysisterwaswatchingTV Iwasgoingtoschool whenIfoundawalletontheroad 考點梳理 備考策略 中考連詞重點考查連詞短語以及靈活運用從屬連詞引導從句的能力 答題過程中要根據(jù)上下文來正確判斷 選擇使用 特別要注意連詞的含義 使用范圍和用法相似的連詞辨析 在書面表達題目中 正確使用連詞可以使句子結構緊湊 層次分明 從而提高作文的檔次