2022年高考英語語法復(fù)習(xí):從屬連詞 專項練習(xí)題匯編(含答案解析).docx
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1、2022年高考英語語法復(fù)習(xí):從屬連詞專項練習(xí)題匯編 your opinion, people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.() A. WhateverB. Whichever C. HoweverD. WheneverWe found that the habitat of polar bears is disappearingthe ice at the North Pole is gelling warm.() A. becauseB. becaus
2、e of C. forD. for whichListening to audio books is extremely convenient, because we can take them with us we go.() A. wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD. whateverI am at home, my mother keeps pressing me to study all the time.() A. BecauseB.WhenC.ThoughD. UntilTeam One has been allowed (o accomplish in
3、 just three daystook Team Two more than a week to achieve.() A. asB. thatC. whenD. whatArcheologists have found outmany minor differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics, such as large brains and the ability to walk upright on two legs.() A. as ifB. despiteC. even ifD. h
4、oweverIt was several minuteswe realized what was happening. A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. whenYou will have to wait for one more week, the manager will be back from his trip.() A. afterB. whileC. whenD. sinceIt won't be longwe reach the destination we've been dreaming of. ( ) A. until; thatB. unl
5、ess;不填 C. before; whichD. before; wherehe hasmoney, he can buy anything he wants.() A. Now that; a large amount of B. Now that; a large number of C. Due to: a large amount of A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Once 【分析】因為數(shù)字工具如手機(jī)支付和外賣軟件已經(jīng)使得我們的生活更加便捷,造成年長 的人們正在落伍。 【解答】根據(jù)句意,可知本題考查狀語從句。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系,故選
6、:Ao 【點評】針對狀語從句,要弄清楚每種狀語從句的連接詞有哪些,同時需要準(zhǔn)確翻譯句We were all confused why he left the jobhe was so well paid in that big company. ( ) A. ifB. untilC. onceD. when 【分析】我們都很迷惑既然他在那家大公司薪水這么好為什么卻辭去那份工作。 【解答】答案:如果;B.until直到;C.once —*旦;D. when既然。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是 ”既然”,D項正確。 故選:D。 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句
7、子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 15. May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Muni? No, you can't go outyour work is being done. () A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment 【分析】-媽媽,今天下午我可以和迪克去玩嗎? -不行,因為你正在做作業(yè),所以不能出去. 【解答】答案:C.本題易誤選B,根據(jù)后面的…is being done可以看出咽為你正在做作 業(yè),所以不能出去.”其他選項不符合句意. 故選:Co 【點評】本題考查基本語言
8、知識,學(xué)生平時要加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)知識的掌握和應(yīng)用. 16. It is said in London you can experience four seasons within a day, so you should always bring an umbrella with youit rains.() A. as thoughB. now thatC. in caseD. even if 【分析】據(jù)說在倫敦,一天之內(nèi)你可以經(jīng)歷四個季節(jié),所以你應(yīng)該隨身攜帶雨傘,以防 下雨。 【解答】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.as though好像;B.now that既然;C.in case以防;D.ev
9、en if即使。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用in case引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。 故選:Co 【點評】先明白題干大意,再分析選項含義,選出正確且最符合題意的選項。 17. - - - Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. --- Exactly, they've learned a lot about grammar and known many words. () A. what ifB. now thatC. as ifD. even if 【分析】-
10、-一些中國學(xué)生在倫敦時發(fā)現(xiàn)理解當(dāng)?shù)厝酥v話是困難的。 -■確實,即使他們己經(jīng)學(xué)了很多語法且知道很多單詞。 【解答】答案:D.what if要是…怎么辦;now that既然;as if仿佛,好像;even if即使; 由上文的Exactly可知,即使他們已經(jīng)學(xué)了很多語法且知道很多單詞。 故選:D。 【點評】考查從屬連詞的用法,注意分析句中主從句之間的關(guān)系,從連詞的意義進(jìn)行選 擇作答。 18. I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. () A. WhenB. Aft
11、erC. AsD. Since 【分析】正如我在電話上解釋的那樣,你的請求將在下一次會議上考慮. 【解答】C.因為as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,可以放在主句之前,指代后面整個主句的 內(nèi)容.which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句不能放在句首.故選C. 【點評】考查需先對句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析,并結(jié)合定語從句的知識在具體語境中選出合適的引 導(dǎo)詞. 19. We were having a lessona policeman came in. () A. whenB. whileC. untilD. before 【分析】我們正在上課,突然一個警察進(jìn)來了. 【解答】考查并列連詞.句意:我們正在上課,突然一
12、個警察進(jìn)來了 .when用作并列連 詞,表示”就在那時”,相當(dāng)于and at that time, be doing sth. when…是固定句型,意為” 正在做某事突然???”. 故選:Ao 【點評】本題考查并列連詞的用法.并列連詞用來連接平行的詞、詞組和分句.如: and, but, or, nor, so, therefore? yet, however, for, hence? as well as, both?,-and? not only-but also, either--or, neither-?? nor,( and) then 等.常用來表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的 并列連詞有如
13、下幾個:but但是;yet然rtrj: still仍然;while然而. 20. Jason gets up earlyhe can have enough time for breakfast.() A. so thatB. even ifC. as soon as D. as long as 【分析】杰森早起以便有足夠的時間吃早餐。 【解答】A. so that如此,以便于;B. even if即使;C. as soon as盡快,一…就...; D. as long as R要。根據(jù)句意,杰森早起以便有足夠的時間吃早餐。橫線處意思是”否則 故選:Ao 【點評】正確辨析幾個選
14、項的意思,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 21. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object andit is rough or smooth.() A. thatB. howC. whetherD. what 【分析】大象有他們自己的方式來辨別物體的形狀和是否粗糙或光滑. 【解答】答案:C考查從屬連詞.whethcr-or…意為”是…還是…;或者…或者…”,是 固定搭配.故選C.其它選項不與or連用. 故選:Co 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意
15、選擇最合適的選項. 22. An individual consumes more calories than he uses, so the excess is stored as fal, but this basic connection masks lots of questions, such assome people get fat and others don't.() A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. which 【分析】一個人攝入的熱量比他消耗的要多,因此多余的熱量以脂肪的形式儲存起來, 但這種基本的聯(lián)系掩蓋了許多問題,比如為什么有些人會發(fā)胖,而
16、有些人不會。 【解答)A.that起連接作用,沒有意義;B.whether是否;C.why為什么;D.which哪一 個。根據(jù)句意,一個人攝入的熱量比他消耗的要多,因此多余的熱量以脂肪的形式儲存 起來,但這種基本的聯(lián)系掩蓋了許多問題,比如為什么有些人會發(fā)胖,而有些人不會。 橫線處意思是”為什么”。 故選:Co 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 23. It is 3 yearshe joined the army.() A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when 【分析】他參軍
17、有三年了。 【解答lA.before在…之前;B.after在…之后;C.since自從;D.when當(dāng)…時候。本題考查 固定句式:It is+時間段+ since…,表示”自從…以來有一段時間了”。 故選:Co 【點評】正確辨析幾個選項的意思,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 24. You can use an egg (imer(煮蛋計時器)to count down to fifteen minutesyou won't need to constantly look at (he clock to see how much time has gone. () A. even tho
18、ughB. now that C. in caseD. so that 【分析】你可以用一個雞蛋計時器來倒數(shù)到15分鐘,這樣你不需要經(jīng)常看時鐘來看看時 間已經(jīng)過去了多少.( 【解答】本題考查連詞詞義辨析.A項意為”即使”;B項意為”既然”;C項意為”以防”; D項意為”以致于,以便于",根據(jù)句意和各個選項含義可知答案. 故選:D。 【點評】本題考查連詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意枳累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配, 并牢記其意思.在做題時,將詞義和題干相結(jié)合,從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判 斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案. 25. Though it is 5 yearshe ret
19、ired from his work place, the old professor remains active in the academic circles.() A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since 【分析】盡管他退休已經(jīng)五年了,這位老教授仍然活躍在學(xué)術(shù)界。 【解答】答案:D.It + be + —段時間+ since - clause句型 此句型表示從since從句中謂 語動詞的動作發(fā)生到現(xiàn)在或過去己過去了”一段時間”,常被譯為”自從…以來到現(xiàn)在己有 一段時間”。D項正確。其它選項不符合語境。 故選:D。 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連
20、詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 26. They put off the match.That'sit rained heavily.() A. whyB. becauseC. soD. but 【分析】他們推遲了比賽。那是因為雨下得很大。 【解答】考查連接詞。分析句子,it rained heavily為表語從句。結(jié)合句意,他們推遲了比賽。那是因為雨下得很大。表原因,故用becauseo 故選:B。 【點評】正確辨析幾個選項的意思,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 27. Autumn is here.time goes on, it's g
21、etting colder and colder.() A. AsB. WithC. BecauseD. Since 【分析】秋天來了。隨著時間的流逝,天氣變得越來越冷了。 【解答】句意:秋天來了。隨著時間的流逝,天氣變得越來越冷了。A.as連詞,隨著;with介詞"有";C.because因為;D.since因為,既然,自從;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空格所 在句子為時間狀語從句可知,表示”隨著”。 故選:Ao 【點評】考查連詞的詞義辨析,弄清楚各個連詞的詞義,準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子及備選答案, 然后選擇最符合題意的選項。 28. Mr.Black walked around and offere
22、d helpwe were doing an experiment.() A. whileB. althoughC. untilD. unless 【分析】布萊克先生在我們做實驗的時候在我們身邊走來走去提供幫助。 【解答】A.while正當(dāng)時候;B.although盡管;C.until到為止;D.unless除非, 如果不。結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示“當(dāng)…時候”,且while與進(jìn)行時態(tài)連用。 故選:Ao 【點評】明確所有選項的含義,再結(jié)合句意,找出合適的連詞。 29. The manager was so satisfied with allI had doneshe gave me
23、 a promotion. ( ) A. that; that B. what; that C. what; asD. that; which 【分析】經(jīng)理對我所作的一切非常滿意,所以晉升了我的職位。 【解答】分析成分可知all作先行詞后面是一個that定語從句,what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句; so..that.. “如此…以至于…”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。 故選:Ao 【點評】從屬連詞是連詞的一種,用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語從句。連詞通常引導(dǎo)一個 從句,修飾主語。由從屬連詞所引導(dǎo)的句子叫從句。 30. Jin Yong passed away, his works are still po
24、pular with many people.() A. BecauseB. UntilC. UnlessD. Although 【分析】雖然金庸去世了,但他的作品仍然受到許多人的歡迎。 【解答】答案:D。A.Because因為,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;B.Until到……時,直到……為 止;引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;C.Unless除非;引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;D.AIthough雖然;引導(dǎo)讓 步狀語從句。分析句意,金庸去世,他的作品仍然受到許多人的歡迎,兩者構(gòu)成邏輯上 的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 故選:D。 【點評】本題考查連詞詞義辨析,考生在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭配, 并牢記其意思。在做題時,要注
25、意分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系;將詞義和題干相結(jié)合, 從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句意上去判斷,句意通順,符合邏輯,即正確答案。 31. nation uses nuclear weapons will engage the whole world in war.() A. No matter whatB. No matter which B. WhicheverD. Whatever 【分析】無論哪個國家使用核武器都會使整個世界卷入戰(zhàn)爭中。 【解答】考查主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子可知,nation uses nuclear weapons是一個主語 從句,No matter.,不能引導(dǎo)主語
26、從句,故排除A和B; Whatever側(cè)重內(nèi)容,而Whichever 側(cè)重范圍內(nèi)的選擇,從句意可知是指世界上的國家,因此要用Whichcvcro 故選:Co 【點評】從屬連詞是連詞的一種,用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句和狀語從句。連詞通常引導(dǎo)一個 從句,修飾主語。由從屬連詞所引導(dǎo)的句子叫從句。 32. Dr.Wu promised that he wouldn't stop doing operations he was too weak to.() A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. because 【分析】吳醫(yī)生保證他不會停止手術(shù),除非他太虛弱了。 【解答]A.if如果;B.
27、unless除非;C.when當(dāng)…的時候;D.because因為。根據(jù)句意,吳 醫(yī)生保證他不會停止手術(shù),除非他太虛弱了。橫線處意思是”除非”,unless常與否定詞 一起使用,符合題意。 故選:B。 【點評】考查連詞,在明確各選項含義的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 33. You will never achieve success you keep working hard.() A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. because 【分析】除非你繼續(xù)努力工作,否則你永遠(yuǎn)不會獲得成功。 【解答】答案:當(dāng)時候;B.if如果;C.unless除非;D.because因為。
28、unless是從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,含有否定意義,相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句的否定形式, unless = if not。根據(jù)句意,unless符合題意,C項正確。 故選:Co 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 34. Travelers will be unable to go (o the citythey have a booking in a restaurant or hotel. ( ) A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. unless 【分析】除非在餐館或酒店預(yù)訂,否
29、則游客將無法前往該城市。 【解答】A.if如果;B.because因為;C.while當(dāng)...的時候;D.unless除非。分析句子,結(jié) 合句意,除非在餐館或酒店預(yù)訂,否則游客將無法前往該城市,應(yīng)用unless譯為除非。 故選:D。 【點評】正確辨析幾個選項的意思,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 35. her disappointment, sheand managed a bright smile.() A. Though: moved on B. Despite; look off C. As; settled down D. In spite of: cheered up 【分
30、析】盡管她很失望,她還是振作起來,露出了燦爛的笑容。 【解答】答案:D.根據(jù)題意,盡管她很失望,她還是振作起來,露出了燦爛的笑容。本 題考查從屬連詞和動詞短語的用法。第一空,A.Though雖然(連詞,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語 從句);B.Dcspitc盡管;C.As雖然(引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句);D.In spite of盡管。根據(jù)后 文中的appointment作賓語可知,應(yīng)用in spite of或despite,故排除A和C選項。第二 空,A.moved on 繼續(xù);B.took off 起飛,脫下:C.settled down 定居:D.cheered up 振作起 來。根據(jù)后文中的"manag
31、ed a bright smile" uf知,她振作起來,露出了燦爛的笑容。故 用 cheered up. 故選:D。 【點評】單項選擇題考查內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及詞匯、語法、習(xí)語、日常用語等。在有限的題 量中注意知識的覆蓋面,設(shè)計特定的語境綜合考查學(xué)生在一定語境中運(yùn)用語言知識的能 力。 36. I failed the exam I did my best.But I'll try harder next time.() A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. because 【分析】雖然我巳經(jīng)盡力了,但考試還是沒及格。但下次我會更努力的。 【解答1 A.when當(dāng)…的時候
32、;B.until直到;C.though雖然;D.because因為。根據(jù)句意, 雖然我己經(jīng)盡力了,但考試還是沒及格。但下次我會更努力的。這里用though引導(dǎo)讓步 狀語從句。 故選:Co 【點評】正確辨析幾個連詞的漢語意思,結(jié)合語境分析作答。 37. having a roommate inevitably has its challenges, it can also be a great part of your college experience. () A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. If 【分析】雖說與他人同住,總少不了這樣那樣的麻煩,但這會是你大學(xué)生活中
33、一段極為 重要的經(jīng)歷. 【解答】考查從屬連詞.while表示”當(dāng)……的時候”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;意為”盡管、雖 然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;意為”而、但是”,作為并列連詞,連接兩個并列句.when” 在…時候”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.as意思是”隨著”時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;意思是咽為” 時,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;意思是”盡管,雖然”時,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句(必須倒裝);意 為"按照……的方式"時,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句.iF'如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.分析可知前 后兩句話之間是邏輯上的”讓步”關(guān)系,再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選A. 故選:Ao 【點評】本題考查從屬連詞.連詞的用法辨析,要注意分析主從句之間
34、的邏輯關(guān)系,再 確定相應(yīng)的連詞,同時注意不同的連詞的語義及用法區(qū)別. 38. As George Martin says, a reader lives a thousand liveshe dies, while the man who never reads lives only one.() A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. as 【分析】正如喬治?馬丁所說,一個讀者在他死之前活了一千次,而一個從不讀書的人 只活了一次。 【解答】考查連詞。A.before在…以前;B.when當(dāng)…的時候:C.since自從;D.as當(dāng)…時; 隨著。結(jié)合句意,劃線處為”在他死
35、之前”之意。 故選:Ao 【點評】做此類題,平時多積累詞義和用法,做題時需結(jié)合選項和句意做出判斷。 39. Efforts should be made to balance medical resources in different areasmore people have access to fair and affordable healthcare services. () A. ever sinceB. as if C. even thoughD. so that 【分析】平衡地區(qū)醫(yī)療資源,以便讓更多的人獲得公平的、負(fù)擔(dān)得起的醫(yī)療服務(wù)。 【解答】答案:D.A.
36、ever since自…以后;B. as if好像;C. even though盡管,即使; C. so that以便于。分析題意,根據(jù)句意連貫看,空前說”平衡地區(qū)醫(yī)療資源",空后”讓 更多的人獲得公平、負(fù)擔(dān)得起的醫(yī)療服務(wù)”,可知這里應(yīng)用so that ?,以便于”引導(dǎo)目的狀語 從句。 故選:D。 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 40. the grown - ups were not able to understand it, I made another drawing: I drew the
37、 inside of the boa constrictor, the grown - ups could see it clearly.() A. If, becauseB. Since? so that C. Though, becauseD. If, as if 【分析】由于大人們不懂,我又畫了一幅畫:我畫了蟒蛇的內(nèi)部,這樣大人們就能看得 清楚。 【解答】結(jié)合句意,由于大人們不懂,我又畫了一幅畫:我畫了蟒蛇的內(nèi)部,這樣大人 們就能看得清楚。if如果;because由于,因為。since由于;so that以便于,如此以至 于o though盡管;as if仿佛;好像。 故選:B
38、o 【點評】正確辨析幾個選項的意思,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 41. he passed away in 1961, Mei Lan fang had been performing and encouraging (he spread of Peking Opera for almost 60 years.() A. OnceB. AsC. UntilD. Since 【分析】直到梅蘭芳1961年去世,他一直在表演和鼓勵推廣京劇幾乎60年。 【解答】答案:C.A.Once 一旦;B.As因為;當(dāng)……時候:C.Until直到;D.Since既然。 根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是"直到”,C項正確。
39、 故選:Co 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 42. I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard I heard a voice behind me. () A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before 【分析】我正在看布告欄上的照片,這時身后忽然傳來一個聲音。 【解答】答案:B.was/were doing s【h.when sb.did sth.意為"正在做某事,這時突然", 是固定句型。B項正確。其它選項不符合語境。 故
40、選:Bo 【點評】考查并列句,用來連接兩個并列概念的連接詞有表示并列(and , notonly-but also---, neither--nor---, as well as), 選擇(or, otherwise, either---or---),車專折(but, yet? still, however, while)等,弄清楚兩個分句之間的關(guān)系,選用不同的并列連詞。 43. your problem is a new one? write a post about it.() A. ThoughB. IfC. AsD. Until 【分析】如果你的問題是新的,寫一篇關(guān)于它的帖子。
41、 【解答】A.Though表示”雖然”;B.If表示”如果”;C.As表示”因為”;D.Until表示”直到 “。結(jié)合句意可知,此處表示”如果”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 故選:Bo 【點評】正確辨析幾個選項的意思,結(jié)合題干句意選擇作答。 44. the high cost in human life, the D - Day landings were a success and were seen widely as the beginning of the end of (he Second World War.() A. BeyondB. DespiteC. AsD. Thoug
42、h 【分析】盡管生命代價高昂,諾曼底登陸還是成功的,并被廣泛視為第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié) 束的前兆。 【解答】答案:B.the high cost in human life是名詞詞組,要用介詞,排除D項;根據(jù)句 意,排除A (超出)、C (作為)項,只有B項正確。 故選:Bo 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 45. John stepped on the stage without hesitationhe had been preparing for this moment all his life
43、. () A. even ifB. as thoughC. as soon as D. as long as 【分析】約翰毫不退疑地邁上舞臺,好像他巳經(jīng)為了這一刻準(zhǔn)備了一生. 【解答】答案:B. 考查從屬連詞.因為 he had been preparing for this moment all his life.表示"他己經(jīng)為了 這一刻準(zhǔn)備了一生“,用了虛擬語氣,所以選擇B; as though表示”好像”.其他選項 中,A表示”即使”;C表示”一…就”;D表示”只要”. 【點評】考查從屬連詞. as though相當(dāng)于as if,用法和as if 一樣,引出的狀語從句謂語多用
44、虛擬語氣,表示與事 實相反,有時也用陳述語氣,表示所說情況是事實或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的可能性較大.漢譯常作”仿 佛…似的”,”好像…似的”,例如: 1. They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他們完全忽略了這些事實,就仿佛它不存在似的.(與事實相反,謂語用虛擬語 氣.) 2. He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting. 他那樣子就像被雷擊了似的.(與事實相反,謂語用虛擬語氣.) 3. It looks as if the w
45、eather may pick up very soon. 看來天氣很快就會好起來.(實現(xiàn)的可能性較大,謂語用陳述語氣.)he has limited technical knowledge, (he old worker has a lot of experience. ( ) A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although 【分析】盡管他的專業(yè)知識有限,但是這位老工人經(jīng)驗豐富。 【解答】答案:自從:B.Unless除非;C.As隨著,因為;D.Although盡管。根 據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是”盡管”,D項正確。 故選:D。 【點評】考查從屬連詞,弄清楚各種從屬連詞引
46、導(dǎo)什么狀語從句,準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻 譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意選擇最合適的選項。 46. we adopt healthcare reform, it isn't going to save major amounts of money.() A. WhateverB. No matter where C. HoweverD. No matter how many 【分析】無論我們?nèi)绾瓮菩嗅t(yī)療改革,它都不會省下一大筆錢。 【解答]A. Whale ver無論什么;B.No matter where無論哪里;C. However不管怎樣;D.No D. Due to; a large nu
47、mber of 11. I'd like to arrive 20 minutes earlierI can have time for a cup of tea. () A. as soon asB. as a result C. in case D. so that 12. On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent is doing and evaluate the best move all your options.( A. since before
48、 B. from among C. except for D. until after 13. It seemed only several minutes he made up his mind and told us his decision.( A. after B. before C. when D. until 14. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. Once 15. We were all confused why he left the job he was so well paid in that big c
49、ompany. A. if B. until C. once D. when digital tools such as mobile payment and food delivery apps have made our lives easier, the elderly population is being left behind.( 16. May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum? No, you can't go out your work is being done. ( A. before B
50、. until C. as D. the moment 17. It is said in London you can experience four seasons within a day, so 18. It is said in London you can experience four seasons within a day, so you should always bring an umbrella with you it rains.( A. as though A. as though B. now that C. in case D.
51、 even if 18. Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. Exactly, they've learned a lot about grammar and known many words. (A. what if A. what if B. now that C. as if D. even if 19. A. When B. After C. As D. Since 20. We we
52、re having a lesson a policeman came in. ( A. when B. while C. until D. before 21. Jason gets up early he can have enough time for breakfast. A. so that B. even if C. as soon as D. I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the nextmeeting. ( matter how many無論多少。句意:無
53、論我們?nèi)绾瓮菩嗅t(yī)療改革,它都不會省下一大筆 錢。however"不管怎樣”,此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 故選:Co 【點評】考查連詞,正確辨別四個選項的漢語意思,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)?一項。 47. - - - What would you do if it rains tomorrow? --- We have to carry it on, we've got everything ready.() A. sinceB. thoughC. in caseD. unless 【分析】——如果明天下雨你會怎么辦? —— 我們必須繼續(xù),因為我們己經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了一切。 【解答】考
54、查連詞詞義辨析。A.since因為:B.though盡管;C.in case以防;D.unless除 非。根據(jù)"we've got everything ready"nJ知,因為已經(jīng)做好了準(zhǔn)備,所以必須進(jìn)行下去。 這里應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。 故選:Ao 【點評】對于連詞的詞義辨析這種題,做題時要先弄清楚各個選項的含義及用法,再結(jié) 合句意及其它要求確定最終選項。 48. we cannot control what happens around us, we can control how we react to our surroundings.() A. SinceB.
55、WhileC. UnlessD. Once 【分析】雖然我們不能控制我們身邊所發(fā)生的事,但我們可以控制我們對環(huán)境的反應(yīng)。 【解答】木題考查連詞。A.Since自從;B.While雖然;C.Unless除非;D.Once 一旦。根 據(jù)句意,主從句之間為讓步關(guān)系,故B項符合句意。 故選:Bo【點評】先明白題干大意,再分析選項含義,選出正確且最符合題意的選項。 it is rough or 22. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and smooth.(A. that A. that B. h
56、ow C. whether D. what 23. An individual consumes more calories than he uses, so the excess is stored as fat, but (hisbasic connection masks lots of questions, such as basic connection masks lots of questions, such as some people get fat and others don't.(A. that A. that B. wheth
57、er C. why D. which 24. It is 3 years he joined the army.( A. before B. after C. since D. when 25. You can use an egg timer(煮蛋計時器)lo count down to fifteen minutes you won't need (o constantly look at the clock to see how much time has gone. ( A. even though B. now that C. in case D. so
58、 that 26. Though it is 5 yearshe retired from his work place, the old professor remains active in the academic circles.( A. when B. that C. before D. since 27. They put off the match.That's 27. They put off the match.That's it rained heavily.( B. because B. because C. so D. but 2
59、8. Autumn is here. 28. Autumn is here. time goes on, it's getting colder and colder.( A. As A. As B. With C. Because D. Since 29. Mr.Black walked around and offered help. 29. Mr.Black walked around and offered help. we were doing an experimenl.( A. while A. while B. although C
60、. until D. unless 30. The manager was so satisfied with all I had done she gave me a promotion. A. that; that B. what; that C. what; as D. that; which 31. A. Because B. Until C. Unless D. Although Jin Yong passed away, his works arc still popular with many people.( 32. A. No ma
61、tter what B. No matter which C. Whichever D. Whatever 33. Dr.Wu promised that he wouldn't stop doing operations he was too weak to.( A. if B. unless C. when D. because 34. You will never achieve success you keep working hard.( A. when B. if C. unless D. because nation uses nuclear
62、weapons will engage the whole world in war.( 35. Travelers will be unable (o go to the citythey have a booking in a restaurant or hotel. ( ) A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. unlessher disappointment, sheand managed a bright smile.() A. Though: moved on B. Despite; took off C. As; settled down D. In
63、spite of; cheered upI failed the exam I did my bcst.But I'll try harder next time.() A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. becausehaving a roommate inevitably has its challenges, it can also be a great part of your college experience. () A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. IfAs George Martin says, a reader lives a thous
64、and liveshe dies, while the man who never reads lives only one.() A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. asEfforts should be made to balance medical resources in different areasmore people have access to fair and affordable healthcare services. () A. ever sinceB. as if C. even thoughD. so that(he grown - u
65、ps were not able to understand it, I made another drawing: I drew the inside of the boa constrictor, the grown - ups could see it clearly.() A. If, becauseB. Since, so that C. Though, becauseD. If, as ifhe passed away in 1961, Mei Lanfang had been performing and encouraging the spread of Peking
66、Opera for almost 60 years.() A. OnceB. AsC. UntilD. SinceI was looking at the photos on the noticeboard I heard a voice behind me. () A. whileB. whenC. afterD. beforeyour problem is a new one? write a post about it.() A. ThoughB. IfC. AsD. Untilthe high cost in human life, the D - Day landings were a success and were seen widely as the beginning of the end of the Second World War.() A. BeyondB. DespiteC. AsD. ThoughJohn stepped on the stage without hesitationhe had been preparing for this
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