國開(中央電大)??啤独砉び⒄Z2》網(wǎng)上形考(單元自測1至8)試題及答案模板
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1、國開(中央電大)??啤独砉び⒄Z2》網(wǎng)上形考(單元自測1至8)試題及答案模板 適用專業(yè):道路橋梁工程施工與管理、工程造價(jià)管理、機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)與自動(dòng)化、計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、計(jì)算機(jī)信息管理、建筑施工與管理、水利水電工程與管理和汽車運(yùn)用與維修技術(shù)專科; 考試平臺(tái):http://www. ouchn. cn。 單元自測1 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī),用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目 [題目]— ________________________. — I’m very glad to hear that. [答案]I’m sure to come on time [題目]— Do you like your
2、 present job? — ________________________,I just do it for a living. [答案]Not really [題目]— How was your job interview last Monday? — ________________________. She seemed interested in my working experience, but she didn’t ask for references. [答案]I’m not sure [題目]— I believe we’ve met somewhere before.
3、 — No, ________________________. [答案]I don’t think so [題目]— Welcome to our company. I hope you will enjoy your work here. — ________________________. [答案]I am sure I will [題目]—How’s your report ______? —Not too bad, I have already done about 4000 words. [答案]coming along [題目]Both her parents look sad
4、. Maybe they ______ what’s happened to her. [答案]have known [題目]He has studied very hard ____ he came to our school. [答案]since [題目]I know a little bit about France as my wife and I ______there several years ago. [答案]went [題目]Lawyers often make higher _______ for their work than they should. [答案]charg
5、es [題目]Nobody could _______ this problem. [答案]figure out [題目]The home-based business model has been born out______ necessity. [答案]of [題目]There’s a lot to do. We can’t ______ to waste any time. [答案]afford [題目]They had an accident on the road and didn’t ______ at their hotel until after midnight. [答案]
6、check in [題目]Wang Shuo_____ already______ in this school for two years. [答案]has; studied [題目]When we do the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing. [答案]separate 二、翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。 1. Have you managed to figure out how to use that scanner yet ? [答案]B. 你有沒有弄清楚如何使
7、用那臺(tái)掃描儀? 2. Have you run off a copy of the report for the boss yet ? [答案]C. 你有沒有把報(bào)告復(fù)印一份給老板? 3. I am considering giving you an opportunity for a different job. [答案]A.我正在考慮給你一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)換個(gè)工作。 4. He is determined not to give in until they give him a pay rise. [答案]A.除非他們給他加薪,否則他堅(jiān)決不讓步。 5. With all that’s availa
8、ble today, the only question is whether a business can afford not to use user-friendly video conferencing. [答案]B. 在所有資源都可獲得的今天,唯一的問題就是一個(gè)企業(yè)是否能夠承擔(dān)起不使用便捷的視頻會(huì)議所帶來的損失。 二、請聽下面的對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確為T,錯(cuò)誤為F。 U1-Task4. mp3 1. Adah wants to have a chance to work in the general office. [答案]F 2. Bella thinks Adah
9、is competent for the new job. [答案]T 3. Bella's been in the company for your years and got much working experience. [答案]F 4. Adah knows nothing of the new job. [答案]F 5. According to Bella, if Adah gets the new job, she will get a pay raise. [答案]T 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確為T,錯(cuò)誤為F。 BENEFITS OF VIDE
10、O CONFERENCING Almost everyone is familiar with video conferencing today, and for good reasons. Video conferencing is convenient. Video conferencing saves money. Video conferencing makes money. And it is so much easier than it used to be. Today, of course, video conferencing has become an important
11、means for doing business. There is no longer a need to waste time and money traveling, and the advanced technology can offer what every conferencing needs. Audio, web and video together can provide good solutions for large conferences with Q&A sessionsand private chats. Why is video conferencing so
12、successful when other technologies have come and gone? It is because it’s convenient and cost-effective. In addition to saving time and money, video conferencing is a lot less stressful than a meeting after a day of airport security, delayed flights and hotel check-in, etc. Best of all, video confer
13、encing is not expensive nowadays. Web, video and audio conferencing service providers can quickly get you up and running, often without setup fees or high charges. With all that’s available today, the only question is whether a business can afford not to use user-friendly video conferencing. 1. It’s
14、 easy to use video conferencing in the past. [答案]F 2. Video conferencing is a convenient way for doing business. [答案]T 3. Only video can provide good solutions for large conferences with Q&A sessions. [答案]F 4. Compared to some other forms of meetings, video conferencing is muchmore stressful. [答案]F
15、5. Nowadays if you don’t use video conferencing in some cases, maybe your business will suffer losses to some degree. [答案]T 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補(bǔ)充完整。 SAM:Hi. How’s your report coming along? KATIE:Not too bad, [[答案]B. I’ve already done about4000 words] SAM:It’s nearly finished, isn’t it? KATIE:
16、Yeah, I’ve got to check the spelling, then scan and insert a few pictures,do a bit more copy and paste from other files, and it will be done. SAM:[[答案]E. Have you managed to figure out how to use that scanner yet?] KATIE:Ha, yeah. Eventually I had to ask my secretary to tell me how to use it. SAM:Ha
17、ve you run off a copy of the report for the boss yet? KATIE:[[答案]D. No, I’m not sure how he wants it, a hard copy, on U disk or by email] SAM:Maybe an e-mail would be the easiest if the file size is not too large. [[答案]A. You don’t need to go to the boss’s office to give him the U disk] He can read
18、it on his computer when he has the time. It saves paper, too. KATIE:[[答案]C. Yeah, I also need to get the e-mail address of the team members who need a copy] 單元自測2 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī),用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目 [題目]— What do you think of your new teacher? —_________________. [答案]He is very nice. [題目]— Do you like my
19、new jacket? — ______. It goes beautifully with your hat. [答案] Yes, I like it very much. [題目]— How did you like yesterday’s play? —_________________. [答案]Generally speaking, it was quite good. [題目]— How do you like my new dress, dear? — ___________. You’ve never been more beautiful. [答案]It looks terr
20、ific on you! [題目]— What do you think of this novel? —_________________. [答案] It’s very good. [題目]A good boss is the one who can _______ his employees to work harder and harder. [答案]motivate [題目]After the class, students went out of the classroom one by one, but only Mary _______. [答案]was left [題目]Be
21、an is _______in the northeastern part of China. [答案]vastly grown [題目]Couriers can usually deliver an item faster than it would have taken if sent_______. [答案]by other means [題目]He is hard to get along _______if you don’t agree with him. [答案]with [題目]How many shoes _______this year? [答案]have been pro
22、duced [題目]I had to go to the cinema on my _______because all the other boys were busy. [答案]own [題目]If the dolphin is _______, it will be as clever as human beings. [答案]properly trained [題目]In many cases, without delivery confirmation, the sender knows that something was sent, but there is no confirm
23、ation _______ whether was received or when it was received. [答案]as to [題目]We can _______ the goods on time after you buy them on the internet. [答案]deliver 二、翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。 1. After some initial problems, the kind of delicious biscuits was successfully produced in quantity. [答案]B. 解決
24、了最初的一些問題之后,終于成功地生產(chǎn)出了大量美味的餅干。 2. Postal services generally are not as efficient in this regard. [答案]B. 郵遞服務(wù)在這方面通常就沒有這么高效。 3. Before, when I was assigned a task, I was totally on my own but here we work in teams. [答案]C. 以前,我分配到的任務(wù)只能獨(dú)立完成,而在這,我們是團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。 4. The cost of living is increasing dramatically
25、these days. I always spend more money than I earn. [答案]C. 這段時(shí)間生活成本一直快速上漲,我總?cè)氩环蟪觥? 5. Although the pilot was badly hurt, he was able to explain what had happened. [答案]A. 雖然飛行員受傷很嚴(yán)重,但他還是能夠解釋發(fā)生的一切。 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the front
26、ier to make sure that they were not smuggling(走私) anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming up the hill towards the frontier, pushing a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike reached the frontier, Peter would stop the man and [[答案]C. make] him
27、 take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very carefully to see [[答案]B. whether] he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets before he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although
28、Peter was always hoping to find gold or other valuable things hidden in the straw, he never found [[答案]D. anything]. He was sure the man was smuggling something, but he was not able to think out what it could be. Then one evening, after he had looked through the straw and emptied the worker’s pocket
29、s [[答案]A. as] usual, he said to him, Listen, I know you are smuggling things across this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the job. Tomorrow I’m going to retire. I promise I shall not tell anyone if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling. The worker d
30、id not say anything for [[答案]B. some time]. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, Bikes. 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷,正確為T,錯(cuò)誤為F。 I AM A COURIER I am a courier. Many people today are glad to see us, because they expect to receive what they have bought on the Internet. When I see their eager
31、 faces, I feel that my job is valuable. I am proud of my job. Why did I choose to be a courier? The first benefit is, I think, couriers can usually deliver an item faster than it would have taken if sent by other means. For example, a person may need to send a document to someone else. He could do t
32、his by sending it through the mail. If the two parties are in the same city, this transaction is likely to take at least one day. Couriers, however, usually can make it happen within hours. Secondly, couriers generally offer a receipt for the delivery and that can make their clients feel more secure
33、. Postal services generally are not as efficient in this regard. Even text messages and e-mails may not be comparable. In many cases, without delivery confirmation, the sender knows that something was sent, but there is no confirmation as to whether it was received or when it was received. Most impo
34、rtantly, the Internet has changed people’s shopping habits. More and more people tend to shop on the Internet. The goods bought on the Internet have to be delivered by couriers. So a courier can make more money if he wants to work longer hours. That’s why I have chosen to work as a courier. Well, th
35、at’s about my job. Time is money. I have to send packages to the next place now. Talk to you later. 1. People are glad to see couriers because they can bring people good luck. [答案]F 2. Couriers can deliver items faster than other means only in the same city. [答案]F 3. Postal services generally are no
36、t as efficient because there isn’t delivery confirmation. [答案]T 4. If working longer hours, couriers can earn more money. [答案]T 5. The courier who is talking likes his job. [答案]T 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補(bǔ)充完整。 DO YOU LIKE YOUR JOB? Mary__ and __Linda__ are employees of a logistics company. They are
37、 talking about the salary levels in the company. MARY:Do you like your job? LINDA:[[答案]B. I don’t really like it]. MARY:Why not? LINDA:Because the salary is low. [[答案]D. The cost of living is increasing dramatically these days]. I always spend more money than I earn. MARY:Don’t complain too much. I
38、thought you got a good salary. Your salary is much higher than the white-collar average income of this city. LINDA:Just 4,000 yuan a month. [[答案]E. It is said that couriers of our company can earn more than 6,000 yuan a month]. MARY:But that’s a really hard job. They work long hours every day, [[答案]
39、A. and they have to deliver the goods in all weather conditions]. You just sit in the comfortable office and don’t have to work outside. LINDA:Yeah, that’s for sure. MARY:[[答案]C. Your job is not difficult]. You have no reason to complain. LINDA:Maybe you’re right. 單元自測3 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī),用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目
40、 [題目] — I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. — ________________. [答案]Thanks, I’d like to go with you. [題目]— How many students are there in your class ___? — Forty-five. [答案]in total [題目]— It has been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much. —__________________. [答案]My pleasure. [
41、題目]— Thank you for your delicious dinner. — ___________________. [答案]I’m glad you enjoyed it. [題目]— Thanks for your help. — ____________________. [答案]My pleasure. [題目]— What can I do for you? — ____________________. [答案]I want a kilo of apples. [題目]China has many islands, ____ the largest is Taiwan.
42、 [答案]of which [題目]He asked us to watch carefully everything ___he did in class. [答案]that [題目]In considering people for jobs, we give _________ to those with some experience. [答案]preference [題目]Mike ________ his computer and checked his E-mail. [答案]turned on [題目]She heard a terrible noise, _____ brou
43、ght her heart into her mouth. [答案]which [題目]They promise that the work would all be finished _____ next week. [答案]by [題目]We now ______ him by writing letters. [答案]keep in touch with [題目]What do you have _______lunch? [答案]for [題目]You can go to a travel agency and ask for a holiday _____. [答案]brochure
44、 二、翻譯:從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與英文最適合的中文翻譯。 1. If you wish to upgrade the hard drive, we can definitely do so. [答案]B. 如果你想升級(jí)電腦硬盤, 我們絕對可以做到。 2. My son likes keeping a lot of movies and pictures on the hard drive. [答案]C. 我兒子喜歡在硬盤里存放很多電影和圖片。 3. If you pay for it on Saturday or Sunday this week, you can actual
45、ly get 5 percent off the usual sale price. [答案]A. 如果你在本周六周日買的話,可以享受平時(shí)的銷售價(jià)格5%的折扣。 4. It will give yourself a leg up when you look for a job. [答案]B. 當(dāng)你找工作的時(shí)候,它能助你一臂之力。 5. Do you have the computer skills you should have to excel in school? [答案]A. 你有能讓你在學(xué)校里脫穎而出的電腦技能嗎? 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
46、出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Ch
47、inese netizens (網(wǎng)民) are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours every week online, said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(專家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games. The main reasons why teenagers surf
48、 the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge. Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her stud
49、ents to use the Internet. When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others, she said. In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than
50、phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. 1. ________ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article. [答案]B. America 2. There are about ________ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week. [答案]C. 107 million young 3. Song said some teenagers continued _________more
51、than ten hours. [答案]A. playing online games 4. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she ________. [答案]B. thinks her students can get more background information than the others 5. According to the passage, which of the following is the cheapest and quickest
52、way to learn something about friends far away? [答案]C. Sending emails to them. 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 SIX MUST-HAVE COMPUTER SKILLS FOR STUDENTS Do you have the computer skills you should have to excel in school? To get a good job in the first place? The following six computer ski
53、lls will help you get better grades and make yourself more valuable to employers. Internet Today the Internet makes the world go around. You can find information on just about everything on the Internet, which will make studying so much quicker and easier. Just be careful about your sources because
54、not everything you read on the Internet is true. E-mail Almost every company uses E-mail now. Get a personal email address freely at Google, Yahoo, Hotmail, and other places on the Internet. Practice E-mailing. OneNote OneNote, by Microsoft, is a wonderful tool for students. For about $100, you can
55、take and store notes, organize them, share them, and do just about anything you want with them. Your options appear on one page so you can access files immediately. You can add presentations, pictures, audio files, web shots, etc. Word Microsoft Office Word is used most often by the business world f
56、or word processing. It’s today’s typewriter. You’ll create cleaner, more professional papers and reports for school. It will give you a leg up when you look for a job. PowerPoint PowerPoint is the software used to create slide presentations. When you need to make a presentation in class, this is the
57、 tool that will help you present your information in a clean, professional way. Remember to keep it simple. Excel If you work with numbers, Excel is your best friend. It will save you a ton of time because it calculates for you. Set up a spread sheet, tell Excel how you want it to calculate, fill in
58、 your figures, and voila! You can’t beat it. 1. Why students must have the six Computer Skills? [答案]C. Both A and B. 2. Which of the following statement is not true? [答案]B. You can trust on the information from the Internet. 3. Where can’t you get a personal E-mail address freely? [答案]C. at Tmall 4.
59、 Which can be used to create slide presentations? [答案]B. PowerPoint 5. What does___ calculates__ mean in It will save you a ton of time because it_ calculates_ for you. [答案]B. compute 二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將對話補(bǔ)充完整。 Jane:Hi, welcome to Hal’s Computer World. [[答案]D. Can I help you?] Smith:I would lik
60、e to buy a computer for my son. I was told it is cheaper to buy computers here. Do you have any recommendations? Jane:Yes. We have plenty of choices for you. So, home computer or a laptop, which one does he like?[[答案]A. Does he have any brand preference ?] Smith:He prefers ASUS(華碩), laptop, which is
61、 much more convenient. Jane:I see. [[答案]E. How about this one ?] ASUS F83E335Cr-SL. It is really suitable for students. Smith:Let me see. Well, it’s good but I don’t think 320 GB is enough. Jane:If you wish to upgrade the hard drive, we can definitely do so. It costs 150 to upgrade it from 320GB to
62、500GB. Smith:Great. My son likes keeping a lot of movies and pictures on the hard drive. Jane:No problem. I’ll give you a more detailed brochure later. Smith:Thank you. [[答案]B. How much is it ?] May I have a discount? Jane:In total it costs 3900 yuan. If you pay for it on Saturday or Sunday this wee
63、k, you can actually get 5 percent off the usual sale price. Smith:Wow. That’s really good. [[答案]C. I’ll come back to buy it this weekend.] 單元自測4 試題及答案 題目為隨機(jī),用查找功能(Ctrl+F)搜索題目 [題目]— How could you say that? — _______ I didn’t mean to hurt you. [答案]I’m really sorry. [題目]— How did you find the trip to t
64、he West Lake? —___________________. [答案]Very fantastic indeed. [題目]— I believe this is the best movie of the year. — Well, _________Anyway, the ending is OK. [答案]I’m not sure if you’re right. [題目]— I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. — _____They often use them to play g
65、ames instead. [答案]I don’t agree. [題目]— I was really anxious about you. You shouldn’t have left without a word. —___________________. [答案]I’m terribly sorry. [題目]— Let’s go for a walk, ______? — OK, I’m coming. Don’t forget to bring your camera, ______? [答案]shall we; will you [題目]— She didn’t come to
66、 school yesterday, did she? — ______, though she was not feeling well. [答案]Yes, she did [題目]—He’s never late for school, ________? —No, he isn’t .He is always very early. [答案]is he [題目]John doesn’t believe in _________ medicine; he has some remedies of his own. [答案]conventional [題目]Problems will _______ if you do not follow my advice. [答案]arise [題目]The bridge was named ______ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. [答案]after [題目]The digital camera is ______nine hundred yuan. [答案]
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