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1、走進(jìn)高考 文化品格滲透Unit 4Cyberspace試題出處試題出處試題信息試題信息語篇概要語篇概要文化品格文化品格2017天津卷天津卷閱讀理解閱讀理解A因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)槭д`而發(fā)錯(cuò)失誤而發(fā)錯(cuò)電電子子郵件的補(bǔ)救措施。郵件的補(bǔ)救措施。掌握處理電子郵件意掌握處理電子郵件意外情況的具體方法。外情況的具體方法。Suppose youre in a rush,feeling tired,not paying attention to your screen,and you send an email that could get you in trouble.Realisation will probably
2、set in seconds after youve clicked “send”.”.You freeze in horror and burn with shame.What to do?Here are four common email accidents,and how to recover.Clicking “send” too soonDont waste your time trying to find out if the receiver has read it yet.Write another email as swiftly as you can and send i
3、t with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should be ignored. Writing the wrong nameThe sooner you notice,the better.Respond quickly and briefly,apologising for your mistake.Keep the tone measured:dont handle it too lightly,as people can be offended,esp
4、ecially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture (i.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking “reply all” unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal(透露透露) to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staff Christmas dinner,or what holiday youd like to take.In t
5、his instance,the best solution is to send a quick,light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.But it can quickly rise to something worse,when everyone starts hitting “reply all” to join in a long and unpleasant conversation.In this instance,step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to cal
6、m down.Sending an offensive message to its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger.You write an unkind message about someone,intending to send it to a friend,but accidentally send it to the person youre discussing.In that case,ask to speak in person as soon as possible an
7、d say sorry.Explain your frustrations calmly and sensiblysee it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“You freeze in horror and burn with shame.(你嚇呆了,臉羞愧得發(fā)燙你嚇呆了,臉羞愧得發(fā)燙)”可知,你此時(shí)的心情是很糟糕可知,你此時(shí)的心情是很糟糕的的(awful),故選,故選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。36.After realisi
8、ng an email accident,you are likely to feel .A.curious B.tiredC.awful D.funny答案解析3637383940解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的“written the wrong name”可定位到可定位到“Writing the wrong name”下的下的“.apologising for your mistake.Keep the tone measured:dont handle it too lightly.”。由此可知,如果在電。由此可知,如果在電子郵件里寫錯(cuò)了名字,以一種嚴(yán)肅的方式向?qū)Ψ?/p>
9、道歉是最好的,故選子郵件里寫錯(cuò)了名字,以一種嚴(yán)肅的方式向?qū)Ψ降狼甘亲詈玫?,故選A項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。37.If you have written the wrong name in an email,it is best to .A.apologise in a serious mannerB.tell the receiver to ignore the errorC.learn to write the name correctlyD.send a short notice to everyone答案解析3637383940解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的“reply all”可定
10、位到可定位到“Clicking reply all unintentionally”下的下的“In this instance,step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.”。由此可知,此題應(yīng)選。由此可知,此題應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“避免進(jìn)一步的參與避免進(jìn)一步的參與”。38.What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your “reply all” email?A.Try offering other choices.B.Avoid furth
11、er involvement.C.Meet other staff members.D.Make a light-hearted apology.答案解析3637383940解析解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的“an offensive email”可定位到可定位到“Sending an offensive message to its subject”下的下的“In that case,ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry.”。由此可知,此題應(yīng)。由此可知,此題應(yīng)選選D項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“通過與接收者面對(duì)面地談話通過
12、與接收者面對(duì)面地談話”。39.How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?A.By promising not to offend the receiver again.B.By seeking support from the receivers friends.C.By asking the receiver to control his anger.D.By talking to the receiver face to face.答案解析3637383940解析解析主旨大意題。本文主要列舉了發(fā)電子郵件時(shí)常出現(xiàn)的四種意外情主旨大意題。本文主要列舉了發(fā)電子郵件時(shí)常出現(xiàn)的四種意外情況,并就如何處理這些意外情況給出了建議,故況,并就如何處理這些意外情況給出了建議,故C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)“處理電子郵件意處理電子郵件意外情況外情況”符合本文主旨。符合本文主旨。40.What is the passage mainly about?A.Defining email errors.B.Reducing email mistakes.C.Handling email accidents.D.Improving email writing.答案解析3637383940