2020年高中英語外研版選修6同步練習(xí)：module 3 第1課時(shí)introductionreading and vocabulary含答案

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1、2020年精編外研版英語資料 Module 3 第一課時(shí) Ⅰ.單詞拼寫 1. They like to get together and c________ about their old days. 2. He is dishonest. He is not worth t________. 3. While the teacher is doing experiments, they watch c______. 4. Why do you think we can't change your 100-yuan n______？ 5. She suddenly b

2、urst into l________ when she heard the story. 6. He sat on the chair，s________ his legs. 7. They r________ a variety of vegetables last year. 8. His father was very angry at his t________；he lacked nothing. 答案：1.chat　2.trusting　3.closely　4.note　5.laughter　6.swinging　7.raised　8.theft Ⅱ.短語填空

3、 burst out， lose interest in， get/come to know， turn round， from time to time， raise money， knock over， hold up 1. When did you ________ her? 2. Every time she thought about him she ________crying. 3. The old lady was ________ by a car when turning around the corner of the street. 4. A

4、s he grew older，he ____ everything except gardening. 5. He called at our home ________. 6. She ________ and found a cat following her. 7. They are going to ________ for the school buildings. 8. An accident is ________ traffic. 答案：1.get/come to know　2.burst out　3.knocked over　4.lost inte

5、rest in　5.from time to time　6.turned round　7.raise money　8.holding up Ⅲ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【全國新課標(biāo)卷題型】 Once upon a time there was a rich merchant__1__had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing__2__the best. He also lo

6、ved the 3rd wife very much. He was very__3__(pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is__4__very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant's close friend.__5__the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd w

7、ife and__6__would always help him out and tide(幫助渡過) him__7__difficult times. Now, the merchant's 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great__8__(contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as__9__(take) care of the household.__10__， the merchant did not love the first wife a

8、nd although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her. 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.______　5.______ 6．______　7.______　8.______　9.______　10.______ 答案：1.who　2.but　3.proud　4.a　5.When/Whenever　6.she　7.through/over　8.contributions　9.taking　10.However 【遼寧卷題型】 M: Would you please tell me__1__

9、you were doing when the accident happened and what you saw? W: Yes, I__2__(drive) home from work. It was about 5：15 , and there was a blue car in front of me. We were both driving along Harbor Road__3__a small white Ford suddenly shot out of the side road. It shot right in front of the blue car. T

10、he driver tried to stop, but it was impossible. He ran into the white Ford. M: What's the speed of the car in front of you when the accident happened? W: __4__blue car? Thirty miles an hour. Certainly no more than that. M: And the white Ford shot out without any__5__(warn)? W: Yes, that's right

11、. M: How can you make sure that the blue car was only doing thirty? W: Because I was only doing thirty, and the blue car wasn't going any__6__(fast) than I was. M: Are you sure of that? Absolutely positive? W: Yes, I am. I'm positive. M: How can you be so positive? Were you looking at__7__spee

12、dometer when the accident happened? W: Of course not. I was looking at the road ahead. That's__8__I managed to see the accident. M: Well, if you were not looking at your speedometer, how can you__9__(possible) be sure how fast you were going? W: Because I never go faster than 30 on that road. It'

13、s__10__law. 1．______　2.______　3.______　4.______　5.______ 6．______　7.______　8.______　9.______　10.______ 答案： 1.what　2.was driving　3.when　4.The　5.warning　6.faster　7.your　8.how　9.possibly　10.against Ⅳ.完形填空 I believe that I always have a choice, no matter what I'm doing and what is happening. I use

14、d to write my books, typing on a keyboard, __1__ now I can no longer __2__ my hands. In 2008, I was diagnosed (診斷出) with ALS, a (n)__3__ disease, which would weaken and finally __4__ every important muscle in my body. That's to say I would __5__ be unable to move, to speak and finally to __6__. Only

15、 largely depending upon others could I live. I was lost and felt everything around me became dull. I was __7__ to give up writing completely and remained __8__ all day long. In the __9__， some of my friends and relatives came to __10__ me. However it wasn't long before I became __11__ again, wonder

16、ing about the meaning of life. Sometimes I came up with the __12__ that I'd better end my life because I couldn't __13__ the complex (復(fù)雜的)expressions on my family's faces. I came to become depressed, doubtful and __14__. Then one day as I was wheeling myself along a nearby street, I found an old guy

17、 in dirty clothes with no legs or arms __15__ in the street. I was shocked and woke up at once. I was more __16__ than him. I have thousands of __17__ to live on. When he came to me begging, I was so inspired and offered all that was in my purse. From then on I __18__ to go through the process of le

18、arning to use voice recognition software. Old woman as I was, __19__ I wrote more now than ever. Every day now I have a __20__ on not only whether I will live, but how I will live. I can choose to see ALS as nothing more than a death sentence, or I can choose to see it as an invitation—an opportuni

19、ty to learn who I really am. 1．A.and B．so C．but D．until 答案：C　上下文理解。這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 2．A.lift B．control C．remove D．wash 答案：B　語境邏輯。過去能用手在鍵盤上錄入，但現(xiàn)在控制不了自己的手了。A答案意思是“抬、舉”；C答案意思是“移開”；D答案意思是“清洗”。不符合上下文邏輯。 3．A.curable B．unknown C．common D．terrible 答案：D　上下文理解。若選A，后文里并沒有治愈作者的病，若選B，既然不知名的疾病，

20、怎么會(huì)知道它的特點(diǎn)呢？故排除。根據(jù)后文對前空的描述，可以推斷這是一種非常令人恐怖的疾病。 4．A.destroy B．swallow C．digest D．remove 答案：A　邏輯推理。根據(jù)前句的內(nèi)容“which would weaken”可以推斷這種病的危害是一個(gè)漸進(jìn)的過程，越來越嚴(yán)重。從最初的削弱到最后破壞掉所有的重要的肌肉組織。剩下的選項(xiàng)不能和前面的關(guān)鍵詞“weaken”形成病情由輕到重的過程。 5．A.hardly B．a(chǎn)ctually C．gradually D．totally 答案：C　上下文推斷。根據(jù)前面的關(guān)鍵詞句“That's to say”，后

21、句是在繼續(xù)解釋這種疾病由輕到重的一個(gè)漸進(jìn)過程。因此，這里選擇副詞gradually“逐漸地”符合上下文邏輯。 6．A.communicate B．behave C．breathe D．die 答案：C　語境邏輯。既然是一個(gè)逐漸加重的過程，到最后就是停止呼吸，終止生命的過程。此題容易誤選D。注意：該空被前面的unable to修飾限制。 7．A.determined B．forced C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)dvised 答案：B　上下文理解。由后文的情節(jié)可推斷，我是被迫徹底停止寫作，因?yàn)榻】禒顩r急劇惡化。 8．A.positive B．disabled

22、 C．dependent D．silent 答案：D　邏輯推理。根據(jù)對上下文的理解。作者情緒極其低落，因此終日無語。 9．A.beginning B．end C．evening D．hospital 答案：A　邏輯推理。根據(jù)上下文的邏輯，可推斷，在最初的一段時(shí)間，一些親戚和朋友來探望我。 10．A.guide B．a(chǎn)dmire C．entertain D．comfort 答案：D　邏輯推理。我的疾病令人同情，親戚朋友來安慰我。 11．A.mysterious B．lonely C．cheerful D．humorous 答案：B　上下文理解。

23、后來看我的人逐漸減少，因此我又變得孤獨(dú)起來。 12．A.opinion B．idea C．imagination D．decision 答案：B　上下文理解。有時(shí)候我真的有想結(jié)束自己生命的想法。 13．A.understand B．guess C．forgive D．bear 答案：D　邏輯推理。我這樣成了家里的累贅，自然會(huì)變得敏感多疑，因此無法忍受家人臉上那種(厭煩，焦慮，責(zé)怪等)復(fù)雜的表情。 14．A.hopeless B．a(chǎn)dventurous C．disabled D．impolite 答案：A 解析：語境邏輯。根據(jù)空前的關(guān)鍵詞doubtfu

24、l, depressed可知，作者這個(gè)時(shí)候非常無助，對生活沒了希望。 15．A.sleeping B．begging C．singing D．dancing 答案：B　后文暗示。后文When he came to me begging，談到那殘疾老頭過來向我乞討。 16．A.unlucky B．miserable C．confident D．fortunate 答案：D　邏輯推理。那老頭四肢幾乎都沒有了，我比起他來算是幸運(yùn)多了。 17．A.chances B．excuses C．reasons D．purposes 答案：C　邏輯推理。因此我有數(shù)千個(gè)理

25、由應(yīng)該活下去。 18．A.managed B．continued C．intended D．stopped 答案：A　語境邏輯。我終于設(shè)法學(xué)會(huì)了運(yùn)用語音識(shí)別系統(tǒng)錄入文字的軟件，繼續(xù)寫作。 19．A.absolutely B．simply C．interestingly D．probably 答案：C　上下文理解。注意：Old woman as I was意思是“盡管我已經(jīng)蒼老”，這里有讓步的含義，有趣的是我的寫作量比以前任何時(shí)候都要大。 20．A.way B．method C．thought D．choice 答案：D　前后照應(yīng)，上下文暗示。注意第一段

26、的描述和后面動(dòng)詞choose，意思是“我每天都要選擇怎樣活(得更有意思)”。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called“Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games.

27、 Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away

28、in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl，” she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes. Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People

29、 would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked(吠)or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frigh

30、tened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us. 1．What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A．Look at them sadly. B．Keep them

31、 company. C．Play games with them. D．Touch them gently. 答案：B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的One thing that most touched...just be with them可知是陪伴他們。 2．We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie________. A．would eat anything when hungry B．felt sorry for her mistake C．loved playing hide-and-seek D．disliked the au

32、thor's dad 答案：B　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的when I looked at...and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.可知她做了錯(cuò)事時(shí)感到后悔。 3．Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet? A．She was treated as a member of the family. B．She played games with anyone she liked. C．She was loved by everybo

33、dy she met. D．She went everywhere with the family 答案：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)整段文章可知，她很受家人及外人的寵愛，所以她不僅僅是一個(gè)家庭的寵物。 4．Some people got frightened by Brownie when she______. A．smiled B．barked C．rushed to them D．tried to be funny 答案：A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的she never barked or...funny thing is tha

34、t she would smile. This frightened people because...teeth可知。 Ⅵ.短文改錯(cuò) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 I often quarrel about my

35、mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I'll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad fo

36、r my eye. But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard works. watching works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV. 答案： I often quarrel my mother ov

37、er whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to that once I am allowed to do that, I'llunable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my . But I really can't accept her ideas. In my opinion, TV can set my mind at rest after a day's hard . Besides, it is important for us to know what happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn't be forbidden to watch TV.