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1、走進高考 文化品格滲透Unit 5 Rhythm試題出處試題出處試題信息試題信息語篇概要語篇概要文化品格文化品格2015重慶卷重慶卷閱讀理解閱讀理解E人類的審美具有共同人類的審美具有共同性，藝術作品也因此性，藝術作品也因此成為永恒。成為永恒。欣賞藝術作品的真正欣賞藝術作品的真正價值，培養(yǎng)對藝術作價值，培養(yǎng)對藝術作品的審美能力。品的審美能力。The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism(相對主義相對主義)，are simply reflections of local social and economic condi
2、tions.Such a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese con
3、cert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.Unique works of this kind are different from todays popular art，even if they began as works of popular art.They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future. In a 1757 essay
4、，the philosopher David Hume argued that because “the general principles of taste are uniform(不變的不變的) in human nature，” the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.Works of this type，he believed，spoke to deep and unva
5、rying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art.For example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction.The
6、structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before.Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.解析解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句可知文化相對主義認為，藝術作品的細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句可知文化相對主義認為，藝術作品的價值是地方社會和經(jīng)濟狀況的反映
7、。故選價值是地方社會和經(jīng)濟狀況的反映。故選C。52.According to the passage，what do we know about cultural relativism?A.It introduces different cultural values.B.It explains the history of artistic works.C.It relates artistic values to local conditions.D.It excites the human mind throughout the world.答案解析52535455解析解析推理判斷題。根
8、據(jù)第二段列舉的三個例子可以看出藝術作品是沒推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段列舉的三個例子可以看出藝術作品是沒有國界的。故選有國界的。故選A。53.In Paragraph 2，the artists are mentioned in order to show that .A.great works of art can go beyond national boundariesB.history gives art works special appeal to set them apartC.popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great art
9、sD.great artists are skilled at combining various cultures答案解析52535455解析解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干中的Hume可將答案鎖定在第三段。該段主可將答案鎖定在第三段。該段主要引用哲學家大衛(wèi)要引用哲學家大衛(wèi)休謨的話來說明藝術作品的價值所在。休謨的話來說明藝術作品的價值所在。D項的項的unchanging features與本段最后一句中的與本段最后一句中的unvarying features匹配，其中匹配，其中unchanging是是unvarying的同義詞。故選的同義詞。故選D。54.According
10、to Hume，some works of art can exist for centuries because .A.they are results of scientific studyB.they establish some general principles of artC.they are created by the worlds greatest artistsD.they appeal to unchanging features of human nature答案解析52535455解析解析標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了藝術作品是永恒受歡迎的，因此其標題歸納題。本文主要介紹了藝術作品是永恒受歡迎的，因此其價值也是共同的。價值也是共同的。55.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Are Artistic Values Universal?B.Are Popular Arts Permanent?C.Is Human Nature Uniform?D.Is Cultural Relativism Scientific?答案解析52535455
英語 Unit 5 Rhythm 走進高考 文化品格滲透 北師大版必修2
