中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)22 九全 Units 13-14備考精編（含解析） 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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課時(shí)22九年級(jí)（全）Units 13-14.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話1.xx沈陽(yáng)These light bulbs look the same, but their _ on the environment are different.A. solutionsB. methodsC. effectsD. secrets2.xx烏魯木齊If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others when looking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage3.xx河南Father brought his little boy to a concert. But he was too young to sit_ the whole concert.A. for B. with C. during D. through4.xx呼和浩特It doesnt need to be true! You can _ a story.A. set upB. stay upC. put upD. make up5.xx鄂州Ill be away for a long time.Dont worry. She can look after your pet _.A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. carefully enoughD. enough carefully6.xx天津John _ the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after 7.xx福州改編Dont _ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it. Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person. A. blow awayB. put awayC. throw awayD. take away8.We all like our English teachers new _ with housework.A. medicineB. messageC. methodD. member9.How much is the bike?It _ me 600 yuan. A. costB. spentC. tookD. paid10.This girl enjoys learning very much. She seems to _ the knowledge all the time. A. be thirsty forB. be born withC. be proud ofD. be careful about .完形填空xx重慶A卷An old woman lost her only son. The sad woman went to a clever man and asked, “Is there any way I can throw away my 1 ?”The clever man said to her, “Go and bring 2 a seed (種子) from a home that has never known sadness. I will 3 it to drive the sadness out of your life.”The woman went off at once to look 4 that magical seed.First, she came to a beautiful house, knocked at the door, and asked 5 , “Excuse me, I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is this such a place? It is very important to me.”They told her, “Youve certainly come to the 6 place,”and began to describe all the sad things that had recently happened to them.The woman said to herself, “Who is able to 7 these people that have had such sadness like me?” She stayed to cheer them up 8 she went on looking for a home that had never known sadness.But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the rich, she found one sad 9 after another. She became so busy helping other people that she 10 about looking for a seed that would magically end her own sadness. She even never realized that her helping others had driven the sadness out of her life.1.A. happinessB. kindnessC. sadnessD. illness2.A. meB. youC. herD. him3.A. pushB. useC. lendD. lose4.A. atB. upC. forD. after5.A. politelyB. happilyC. proudlyD. angrily6.A. rightB. wrongC. cleanD. dirty7.A. catchB. orderC. hideD. help8.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while9.A. manB. womanC. storyD. trip10.A. knewB. worriedC. thoughtD. forgot.閱讀理解Students in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year. On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9.Lets go and have a look!Come and Enjoy!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading HallImprove your reading skills and get new ways of reading.Learn more about nature.Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Father to Join Us!Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12thPlace: Meeting HallJoin in the onemonth “stop smoking” challenge.Know about how to give up smoking.Ask your father to join us!For Health!Grade EightRaise Money for Children!Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14thPlace: School PlaygroundSave 30% on everything.Come and buy pens, dictionaries and other school things.Look forward to your coming.For Children!Grade Nine1.We can see the posters on the _.A. deskB. blackboardC. wallD. playground2.The “stop smoking”challenge lasts _.A. one weekB. one monthC. one termD. one year3.When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following things except _.A. buying school thingsB. getting new ways of readingC. improving reading skillsD. learning more about nature4.If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only_ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. two5.There are _ grades in this School Activity Week.A. eightB. sevenC. threeD. two.任務(wù)型完形填空xx涼山州改編other, real, how, communicate, having, be, one, just, like, helpShare your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. However, maybe its 1. _hard to tell someone that you are feeling sad or worried. If you think you are too shy and want to be a little braver than before, 2. _ try the following things.Talk with your dad or mom, who cares a lot about you, you may feel much better. But sometimes the 3. _between parents and children is also a problem. So if you dont want to talk with your father or mother, what should you do? Its better to find another you trust to talk to, 4. _ a teacher or a friend.If you think its difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. Perhaps its more 5. _. If the person cant understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example. Build confidence gradually by taking 6. _ small step every time.Then try to 7. _ a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about 8. _ great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep talking to that person?It is worth 9. _ a try!Problems and worries are normal in life. If you keep them in your heart and dont talk about them with 10. _, you will even fall ill at last. It is the best not to run away from your problems. Just talk to someone about a problem, you are halfway to solving it.任務(wù)型閱讀理解During the course of your life, you might find there are many times that you are really stressed. If this continues, you will find it impossible to be happy in your life. The following advice will help you become calmer and happier.First, it is very important for you to make time for yourself every day _ you can think about the things you have achieved in your life so far, and also think about the things you would like to achieve in the future.If you spend too much time during the evening _ (use) the computer or your mobile phone, you will find it is hard to turn it off at the end of the day. This may mean that you have trouble in sleeping. So, staying away from electronic products in the evening is very important.If you find yourself getting stressed, then you might find you benefit (受益) from learning how to calm down by breathing. I have found that taking a deep and slow breath helps me a lot when Im trying to calm down.If you take all of these tips, then you will find that you are able to keep yourself calm and take a clearer look at the things that you wish to achieve during your life.1.在文中處填入一個(gè)短語(yǔ), 使句意完整、通順。_2.用文中處括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。_3.將文中處畫(huà)線句子改寫(xiě)為同義句。So _ very important to keep away from electronic products in the evening.4.將文中處畫(huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。_5.How many tips does the writer give us in the passage?_.口語(yǔ)交際xx黃石A: Hi, Peter. I hear that youve begun to stay in the school dormitory(學(xué)生宿舍). 1._B: Yes. It can save me a lot of time riding my bike to school.A: 2. _ What is the dormitory like?B： Its OK, but not perfect.A: Why? 3. _B: Today I overslept and missed my breakfast.A: 4. _B: Yes. Some boys kept talking until midnight last night. So I couldnt fall asleep.A: 5. _B: Wow, a good idea! Thank you.A. How are you going to do that?B. Is that so?C. You overslept?D. What was the matter?E. I guess you can talk with them.F. Oh, I was sleeping at that time.G. Thats really true.書(shū)面表達(dá)xx齊齊哈爾改編生活中、學(xué)習(xí)中, 父母的關(guān)愛(ài)、老師的付出、朋友的幫助成就了今天的你, 讓你走出困境走向成功。此時(shí)此刻你一定有很多感謝的話要說(shuō)。根據(jù)提示用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示:1.感謝對(duì)象:父母,老師,朋友（可選擇一個(gè)對(duì)象或多個(gè)對(duì)象來(lái)寫(xiě)）；2.感謝的原因:生活方面,學(xué)習(xí)方面3.美好祝福。要求:1.詞數(shù):80詞左右；2.字跡工整,語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,邏輯清晰；3.文章內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Thanks _.語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話1.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這些燈泡看起來(lái)一樣但是在環(huán)境中它們的_不同。solutions方法；methods方式；effects影響，效果；secrets秘密。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)是它們的效果不同。故選C。2.D【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你能很好地講英語(yǔ)，你將會(huì)在找工作時(shí)比其他人有一個(gè)很大的_。activity活動(dòng)；article文章；attention注意；advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示英語(yǔ)講得好是一種優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選D。3.D【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：父親帶著他的小兒子去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，但他太小了，不能一直挺到整場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)結(jié)束。for為了；with和一起；during在期間；through從頭到尾。sit through一直挺到結(jié)束，耐著性子看完（或聽(tīng)完）,故選D。4.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：故事不必是真的，你可以_一個(gè)。set up建立；stay up 熬夜；put up張貼，舉起；make up編造，彌補(bǔ)，化妝。由語(yǔ)境可知此處表示“編一個(gè)故事”。故選D。5.C【解析】考查形容詞與副詞的混合辨析。句意為“我將離開(kāi)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間?！薄皠e擔(dān)心，她會(huì)足夠細(xì)心地照顧好你的寵物的?！眑ook after為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用副詞修飾，首先排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；enough修飾形容詞或者副詞時(shí)，必須后置。故選C。6.A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：約翰_電視機(jī)，幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。turned off關(guān)掉；heard from聽(tīng)說(shuō)；joined in參加；looked after照顧。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示關(guān)掉電視機(jī)，故選A。7.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為“不要_廢紙。我們可以收集起來(lái)再利用?！薄澳阏f(shuō)得對(duì)。每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該做一名環(huán)保者?！眀low away吹走；put away收起來(lái)；throw away扔掉；take away拿走。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示“扔掉”。故選C。8.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們都喜歡英語(yǔ)老師關(guān)于家庭作業(yè)的新_。medicine藥；message消息；method方法；member成員。結(jié)合句意可知此處指方法，故選C。9.A【解析】考查近義動(dòng)詞用法辨析。句意為“這輛自行車(chē)多少錢(qián)？”“它花費(fèi)了我600元?！眂ost花費(fèi)，主語(yǔ)通常是物，常用于“sth. cost sb.+金錢(qián)”結(jié)構(gòu)；spent花費(fèi)，常用于“sb.+spend(s) time/money on/(in) doing sth.”中；took花費(fèi)，常用在“it takes sb.some time/money to do sth.”句型中;paid花費(fèi),常用于“pay for sth.”中。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知選A。10.A【解析】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這個(gè)女孩很愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)。她似乎一直_知識(shí)。be thirsty for渴望，渴求；be born with 天生具有；be proud of 對(duì)感到自豪；be careful about 對(duì)小心。由“enjoys learning very much”可知，這個(gè)女孩應(yīng)該對(duì)知識(shí)充滿了渴求。故選A。.完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。一位老太太因?yàn)槭チ怂ㄒ坏膬鹤佣浅?，一個(gè)智者讓她去一個(gè)從來(lái)沒(méi)有痛苦的家庭里要一顆種子。在她尋找種子的過(guò)程中她發(fā)現(xiàn)每個(gè)家庭都有這樣那樣的傷痛，她在安慰幫助那些家庭的同時(shí)自己也走出了傷心。故事告訴我們每個(gè)人都有不如意的時(shí)候，也告訴我們?cè)趲椭鷦e人的同時(shí)也是在幫助自己。1.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。happiness快樂(lè)；kindness善良；sadness傷心；illness疾病。由上文可知老太太失去了自己唯一的兒子，她應(yīng)該非常傷心，問(wèn)的是“有什么方法可以驅(qū)散我的悲傷嗎？”故選C。2.A【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。me我，賓格；you你，主格或賓格；her她，賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；him他，賓格。由后文“I will”可知智者說(shuō)的是把種子帶給“我”。故選A。3.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。push推；use使用；lend借出，借給；lose丟失。 上文智者讓老太太去一個(gè)從來(lái)不知道悲傷的家庭拿回一顆種子，此句的意思應(yīng)為“我會(huì)用它來(lái)驅(qū)散你生活中的不幸與痛苦”。故選B。4.C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。look at 看；look up 查找，向上看；look for 尋找；look after 照顧。句意：這個(gè)老太太立刻離開(kāi)了，去尋找這顆種子。故選C。5.A【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。politely禮貌地；happily快樂(lè)地；proudly驕傲地；angrily生氣地。由后文中的Excuse me可見(jiàn)她非常有禮貌，此處應(yīng)填“禮貌地”。故選A。6.B【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。right正確的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；clean干凈的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)上下文可知，這位老太太是要找一個(gè)沒(méi)有傷心痛苦的家庭，后文這個(gè)家的主人開(kāi)始描述最近發(fā)生的不幸的事情，可見(jiàn)上文說(shuō)的應(yīng)該是“你找錯(cuò)了地方”。故選B。7.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。catch抓住；order命令，訂購(gòu)；hide躲藏；help幫助。句意：誰(shuí)可以幫助像我一樣有這么多痛苦的人呢？故選D。8.A【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。before在之前；after在之后；when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候；while當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。句意：在她繼續(xù)找一個(gè)從來(lái)沒(méi)有悲傷的家庭之前，她待在這里幫助那些人振奮精神。故選A。9.C【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。man男人；woman婦女；story故事；trip旅途。句意：不論她去哪里，不管家庭貧窮還是富有，她發(fā)現(xiàn)悲傷的故事總是一個(gè)接一個(gè)。故選C。10.D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。knew知道；worried擔(dān)心；thought思考；forgot忘記。句意：她如此地忙于幫助別人，而忘記了尋找那顆能驅(qū)散她痛苦的有魔力的種子。 故選D。.閱讀理解【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章以表格的形式介紹了學(xué)校組織的三個(gè)年級(jí)的活動(dòng)：做一個(gè)好的讀者，邀請(qǐng)你爸爸加入我們，以及為兒童集資。具體介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容以及組織者等。1.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：我們可以在上看到這些海報(bào)_。A項(xiàng)：書(shū)桌；B項(xiàng)：黑板；C項(xiàng)：墻；D項(xiàng)：操場(chǎng)。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句“We have School Activity Week every year. On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9.”可知宣傳海報(bào)在墻上。故選C。2.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：這個(gè)“戒煙”挑戰(zhàn)持續(xù)_。A項(xiàng)：一周；B項(xiàng)：一個(gè)月；C項(xiàng)：一學(xué)期；D項(xiàng)：一年。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中的第一點(diǎn)提示信息Join in the onemonth “Stop smoking” challenge.可知是一個(gè)月的戒煙挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。3.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：當(dāng)我們參加4月10日的活動(dòng)時(shí)，我們可以做除_以外的如下事情。A項(xiàng):買(mǎi)學(xué)習(xí)用品；B項(xiàng)：獲得新的閱讀方法；C項(xiàng)：提高閱讀技能；D項(xiàng)：更多地了解大自然。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中提示的幾點(diǎn)活動(dòng)可知只有A項(xiàng)不屬于這些活動(dòng)。故選A。4.B【解析】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。題干意為：如果商店里一支鋼筆10元錢(qián)，4月14日這一天在我們學(xué)校只需要付_元就可以買(mǎi)到它。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格中“Save 30% on everything.”可知原價(jià)10元，你只需要支付7元。故選B。5.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：在這次學(xué)?；顒?dòng)周有_年級(jí)。由第一段第三句“On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7,Grade 8 and Grade 9.”可知有三個(gè)年級(jí)，故選C。.任務(wù)型完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了我們要學(xué)會(huì)分享問(wèn)題和感受，要找一個(gè)合適的傾訴對(duì)象，并成為一名好的交談?wù)摺?.really【解析】句意：然而，也許告訴別人你覺(jué)得難過(guò)或擔(dān)心_很難?？崭窈蟮膆ard為形容詞，意為“困難的”，其前可用副詞修飾形容詞；根據(jù)句意可知，告訴別人你很悲傷或擔(dān)心真的很困難。故填really。2.just【解析】句意：如果你認(rèn)為你很害羞，想要比之前勇敢些，可以試試下面的方法。分析句意及所給詞匯可知此處填副詞just。3.communication【解析】句意：但有時(shí)父母和孩子之間的_也是個(gè)問(wèn)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處作句子的主語(yǔ)；空格前的定冠詞the用來(lái)修飾名詞。故填communication。4.like【解析】句意：最好是找一個(gè)你信任的人談?wù)?，_老師或朋友。根據(jù)前半句句意可知，最好找另外一個(gè)你信任的人交談，空格后“舉例”說(shuō)明。故填like。5.helpful【解析】句意：也許它更_。根據(jù)上句句意可知，如果你認(rèn)為說(shuō)出你所想的是困難的，那么把它寫(xiě)在一張紙上，這種方法會(huì)“更有用的”?？崭袂暗腷e動(dòng)詞和more都提示，空格處應(yīng)用形容詞。故填helpful。6.one【解析】句意：逐漸地樹(shù)立信心通過(guò)每次_小步。此處為固定搭配：take one small step at a time / every time“一次一小步，慢慢來(lái)”。故填one。7.be【解析】句意：然后嘗試_一個(gè)健談的人?？崭窈蟮腶 good talker為名詞短語(yǔ)，可跟在be動(dòng)詞之后。故填be。8.how【解析】句意：想一下當(dāng)別人說(shuō)你一些好話時(shí)你感覺(jué)多么好。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知為how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，故填how。9.having【解析】句意：它值得_一試！固定搭配：have a try試一試。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填having。10.others【解析】句意：如果你把它放在心里，不跟_說(shuō)，最后你會(huì)生病的。other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 = others。故填others。.任務(wù)型閱讀理解【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了當(dāng)人們?cè)谏钪杏袎毫r(shí)，怎樣才能擺脫這些壓力，生活得更快樂(lè)。文章提供了三方面的建議： 每天騰出些時(shí)間給自己； 晚上遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品； 通過(guò)呼吸學(xué)習(xí)冷靜。1.so that【解析】句意：首先，對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)每天騰出些時(shí)間給自己是非常重要的，你可以思考目前為止你生活中所完成的事。由于后句是目的狀語(yǔ)從句，故填so that。2.using【解析】句意：如果你在晚上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間上網(wǎng)或者玩手機(jī)。此處考查固定短語(yǔ)spend some time (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，故填using。3.it is【解析】句意：因此，晚上遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品很重要。此處考查固定句式。句中it作形式主語(yǔ)，It is important to do sth. 做某事很重要。故填it is。4.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己壓力很大,那么你或許會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)著如何通過(guò)呼吸使自己靜下心來(lái)會(huì)使你受益良多?！窘馕觥糠治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是一個(gè)條件句，且主句中包含賓語(yǔ)從句。getting stressed變得有壓力；benefit from從受益；calm down冷靜下來(lái)。5.Three (tips).【解析】分析文章內(nèi)容可知有三條建議。分別是騰出些時(shí)間給自己；晚上遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品；通過(guò)呼吸學(xué)習(xí)冷靜。.口語(yǔ)交際1.B 2.G 3.D 4.C 5.E.書(shū)面表達(dá)Thanks In my life, I get lots of help and love from many people. Now, I want to express my thanks to them. First, I want to thank my parents. They provide a happy life for me. They do much for me and give me so much love. Second, I want to thank my teachers. They are so hard-working. When I have problems with my study, they are so patient and helpful. Third, I want to thank my classmates. They make me feel less lonely. I will remember the days when we played and studied together.Thank you,my parents, my teachers and my classmates. I hope you are in good health and have a better future.