英語高考中的一題多解.ppt

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英語高考中的一題多解、多題一解和一題多變,句型1：眾所周知……,Itiswellknownthat…..,Itisknowntoallthat…,Asisknowntoall,……,Whatisknowntoallisthat…..,Itisawell-knownfactthat….,Asisknowntoall,……,,Itisawell-knownfactthat….,Whatisknowntoallisthat…..,造句：1.眾所周知，科學(xué)技術(shù)在社會(huì)發(fā)展中起很重要的作用。（代換主語萬能句型）,Itisknowntoallofusthatscienceandtechnologyplaysanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofsociety.,2.大家都知道，英語在現(xiàn)今的高考中是必考的。,Itisawell-knownfactthatEnglishisamustintoday’scollegeentranceexamination.,Asisknowntoall,Englishisamustin…..,WhatisknowntoallisthatEnglishisamustin….,(1)________,theHuangshanMountainisfamousforitsbeauty.(2)________theHuangshanMountainisfamousforitsbeauty.A.ItisknowntoallB.AsisknowntoallC.ItisknowntoallthatD.Asweallknowthat,單選：,B,C,書面表達(dá)中也值得注意,………,句型2.not…but…不是……而是…（并列連詞）,例句展示1.Mypurposeisnottodoitforyoubuttoteachyoutodoitbyyourself.2.Hefailednotbecauseheisntcleverbutbecausehedidntworkhard.,授予漁,單選：,Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich,A,Whatmattersisnotwhatyouhavesaidbutwhatyouhavedone.,學(xué)生自命題designbyyourself,What,but,完形：（廣東?。?Mr.Doddsdoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext_______hesendsthemChristmascards.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.butD.therefore,C,設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)單選,閱讀理解：長(zhǎng)難句理解,Topreparechildrenforsuccessfulcareersinfirstgradeandbeyond,Japaneseschoolsdonotteachreading,writingandmathematics,butratherskillssuchasdetermination,concentrationandtheabilitytofunctionasamemberofagroup.,but,not,（陜西省質(zhì)量檢測(cè)。渭南高中）,改錯(cuò)：,Ourdutyisnottodestroywildlifebutprotectit.,造句：（2010上海卷句子翻譯系列試題精選）,Thepeoplewhomheadmiresarenotsingersoractorsbutthescientistswhoaredevotedtoscience.,(but后加to),*他所欽佩的人不是歌手或演員，而是獻(xiàn)身于科學(xué)的科學(xué)家。(not…but),*姐種的不是菜，是寂寞！,Whatyoursisterplantsisnotvegetablesbutloneliness.,,,………,句型3.therebe句型,（1）主謂一致：,第一排有3個(gè)男生和1個(gè)女生，而第二排有1個(gè)男生和3個(gè)女生。,Therearethreeboysandagirlinthefirstrowwhilethereisaboyandthreegirlsinthesecondrow.,.,(2)therebe句型在句中的形式表現(xiàn)：,thereis/are/was/were…/Therewillbe…../Therehasbeen…,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞線：,thereusedtobe…./,時(shí)態(tài)線：,theremaybe…/,theremustbe…/,therecan’tbe…./,thereshouldbe…./,thereoughttobe…/,特殊用法線：,非謂語動(dòng)詞線：,theretobe…/.therebeing…../,變形用法線：,therelive/exist/lie/stand/……,thereseemtobe……../,therehappentobe…./,3.Hedidn’tknowabouttherebeingameetingthismorning.,4.Peopledontwanttheretobeanotherwar.,5.Therebeingnotime,wehadtodoitinahurry.,Thereisagirlwaitingforyououtside.,6.有個(gè)女孩在外面等你。（造句?。。。。。。?2.Theremustbesomethingwrong.,1.Therehappenedtobeamanwalkingby.,,(3)例句：,單選：,1.Let’sgetthroughtheworkquickly.______seemstobelittletimeleftnow.A.ItB.ThatC.ThereD.we,2.______nocoffeeleft,theyhadtomakedowithtea.ItbeingB.TherebeingC.ItwasD.Therewas,C,B,3.Thereisalittlehopeof______asettlementoftheargument.A.tobeB.theretobeC.therebeingD.being,C,改錯(cuò)：（《英語周報(bào)》40期改錯(cuò)專項(xiàng)）,1.However,thereweresomeclassmatesweregladtooffer‘help’,soIoftencopytheirwork.,2.Accordingtothereports,thereweremillionsofstudentshadgivenuptheiropportunitytogotocollege.(作文:其實(shí)不想走，其實(shí)我想留。),3.Thereisnopersonrealizetheimportanceoftheculture.(二模作文：化縣皮影，華陰老腔)Thereisnopersonwanttolearntheculture.,（were前面加who）,（had前加who或者h(yuǎn)adgiven變?yōu)間iving）,realize,want,………,,句型4.強(qiáng)調(diào)句型thepatternforemphasis,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是英語中常見句子結(jié)構(gòu),又是考試中的常見考點(diǎn),這種結(jié)構(gòu)在中學(xué)英語課本中頻頻出現(xiàn)，引起高考命題者的格外關(guān)注。高考三大必考句型,,Itwasat07:49thattheterribleearthquakebrokeout.Itwas07:49whentheterribleearthquakebrokeout.,ItwasatmidnightthatIgotbackhomeyesterday.ItwasmidnightwhenIgothereyesterday.,ItwastwoyearsagothatIjoinedthearmy.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)ItistwoyearssinceIjoinedthearmy.(狀語從句),(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與時(shí)間狀語從句的辨析（命題點(diǎn)1）,(2)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與定語從句的混用命題點(diǎn)2,1.Itwasinthefactory________producedTVsets______hewasmurdered.,2.Itwasjustintheroom_____hewasborn_____hedied,3.Itwastheboy_____hadbeeninprison_____stolethemoney.,that/which,that,where,that,who,that,(3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問句形式及在賓語從句中的應(yīng)用（命題點(diǎn)3）,3.Ireallydon’tknowwhereitwasthatIhadmymoneystolen.,1.Wasitinthestreetthatyoumethimyesterday?,2.WhenwasitthathemadeuphismindtostudyEnglish?,(4)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中not….until…的強(qiáng)調(diào)（命題點(diǎn)4）,Itwasnotuntilshegothome___Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.（06全國(guó)卷II）,仿寫,當(dāng)他爬到80層時(shí)，他才意識(shí)到把鑰匙忘在20層的包里了。,Itwasnotuntilhereachedthe80thfloorthatherealizedhehadleftthekeyinthebagonthe20thfloor.,(eightieth.twentieth)!!!,1.ItwasinIndonesia,theUNofficialsbelieve,___thetsunamicausedthegreatestdamage.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that2.Ican’tquiteremember__hebeganteachinginourschool.A.thatitwaswhenB.whenitwasthatC.whenwasitthatD.thatwasitwhen3.Itis__heoftenfailsinexams__makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.that,whatB.what,thatC.what,whatD.that,that,單選：,D,B,D,高考真題,1．Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright___isofimportance.(2007高考重慶27)A.whichB.itC.thatD.this,C,2.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_____theyreachedthecampsite.(2008重慶)A.whileB.whenC.thatD.as,C,3.Itwas_______hecamebackfromAfricathatyear_____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.(2009江西,27題)when;thenB.notuntil;thatC.not;untilD.only;when4.—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm___weworked.09山東A.whereB.thereC.whichD.that,,,B,A,按考題時(shí)間順序能觀察到試題逐年的變化。,改錯(cuò),Itisheoftenplaystruanttoplaynetcomputergamesthatmakeshisparentsangrywithhim.,(he前加that),溫馨提示：,陜西卷07，08，09年未考強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，今年值得關(guān)注!,,綜合練,*翻譯句子：眾所周知，去年陜西有50多個(gè)學(xué)生是滿分作文。所以，滿分不是傳說，而是現(xiàn)實(shí)。正是這個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)鼓勵(lì)我們更加努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。,Asiswellknowntoall,thereweremorethan50studentswhogotfullmarksintheirwritinglastyearinShaanxi.Sogettingfullmarksinwritingisnotafairytalebutafact.Anditisthisfactthatencouragesustoworkhardertoachieveourgoals.,Asiswellknowntoall,therewere,notbut,itisthat,Everyonefailsnowandthen.Itishowyoureactthatmakesadifferenceinlife.,勵(lì)志語：,Man’sgreatestenergycomesnotfromhisphysicalstrengthbutfromhisdreams.,