2019-2020年中考英語易錯題專題三 閱讀理解（含解析）.doc

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2019-2020年中考英語易錯題專題三 閱讀理解（含解析） 小編為廣大初三師生整理了中考英語易錯題，供大家參考學習。本文主要內容是中考英語易錯題專題三：閱讀理解（含解析）。 　　本篇閱讀主要考察對文章細節(jié)的把握，做題時一定要認真，同時注意在文章中找到支持自己選項的證據(jù)，切忌猜想。 　　If someone says to you: “give me five”, do not search your pocket to get five yuan! It will make others laugh! The persons not asking for your money, but your fingers. 　　In the US, "give me five" or "give me the high five" is a popular gesture (動作). You can see it often in films or on TV. It means the clapping (拍) of each others raised (舉起的) right hands together. 　　People do it when they meet for the first time or something happy happens. For example, a student has good marks in exams or wins a lottery ticket (彩票).If a football team wins a game, the players will give high fives to everyone around to celebrate. 　　This gesture may e from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝). This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand. 　　Why not try to give the high five to your friends? 　　41. “Give me five” is a gesture to _______. 　　A. make people laugh B. ask for money 　　C. celebrate success D. give my five yuan 　　42. The gesture “give me five” is the clapping of _______. 　　A. toes B. hands C. arms D. fingers 　　43. When you ______, you give your friends high fives. 　　A. lose your money B. go back home 　　C. win a football game D. pick up some money 　　44. The gesture started in _______ according to the story. 　　A. Rome B. America C. China D. Britain 　　45. Why did the Romans raise the right arm for the emperor? Because ______. 　　A. they were proud of their emperor 　　B. they were happy to see the emperor 　　C. they wanted to show their respect to the emperor. 　　D. they wanted to show there were no swords in their hands 　答案解析： 　　41. C細節(jié)理解。由第一段可知“give me five”不是令人笑的動作，也不是要錢，故排除A、B、D 　　42. B細節(jié)理解。由第二段最后一句話：“It means the clapping (拍) of each others raised (舉起的) right hands together.”可知是擊掌，故選B。 　　43. C 細節(jié)理解。第三段例舉了人們擊掌狂歡的情節(jié)，包括初次見面或有開心的事發(fā)生，以及贏得比賽，只有C符合題意。 　　44. A細節(jié)理解。由第四段第一句話“This gesture may e from the old Roman gesture of raising the right arm for the emperor(皇帝).”可知這個手勢起源于古羅馬。 　　45. D 細節(jié)理解。由第四段第二句話“This showed that the person raising his arm did not have a sword (刀) in his hand.”可知答案為D. 　　【翻譯】 　　如果有人對你說：“give me five”，不要去翻口袋找5塊錢!這會逗別人笑!說話的人并不是問你要錢，而是你的手指。 　　在美國，“give me five”或“give me the high five”是一種流行的手勢(動作)。你經常會在電影或電視里可以看到這個手勢。它是指兩個人用舉起的右手互相擊掌。 　　當人們初次見面或有什么開心的事發(fā)生時，他們都會做出這個手勢，比如，學生考試考得好，或彩票中獎。如果一支足球隊贏得了比賽，球員們就會與周圍的人都擊掌慶祝。 　　這個手勢可能起源于古羅馬人對著皇帝提高右臂的這一動作。這表示提高右臂的人手中沒有刀劍。 　　為什么不試著對你的朋友做出這個擊掌狂歡的動作呢? 　詞語解釋： 　　high five n. 舉手擊掌(表示狂喜或慶祝勝利)