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1、 Can you swim? Yes, I can./ No, I cant .Can he play chess? Yes, he can./No, he cant.Can you and Tom play chess? Yes, we can./No, we cant.Can Jane and Jill swim? Yes, they can./No, they cant.What can you do? I can dance./I cant sing. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.cant =
2、cannot 1.可以看出，在 Can? 句型中，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 沒(méi)有 _ 的變化。2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句只需把_放到_的前面。3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面跟的動(dòng)詞用_。4. 用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 來(lái)表述或詢問(wèn)他人的能力可以歸納為以下句型：探究樂(lè)園。單復(fù)數(shù) 主語(yǔ) can 原形 二、詢問(wèn)他人的能力： Can + _ + _ + 其他? 肯定回答: _ 否定回答: _ What + can + _ + _?Yes, 主語(yǔ) + can.No, 主語(yǔ) + cant.主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) do 一、表述他人的能力： _ +can _ + 其他? （can不隨主語(yǔ)的變化而變化）主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞原形 1.
3、你會(huì)游泳嗎？ _ 不，我不會(huì)。 _2. 你們會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？ _ 是的，會(huì)。 _用 Can ? 句型詢問(wèn)能力？一、 閱讀 Grammar Focus 部分, 完成下列句子。No, I cant. Can you swim?Can you speak English?Yes, we can. 3. 她會(huì)下棋嗎？ _ 不會(huì)。 _4. 貝爾和簡(jiǎn)會(huì)跳舞嗎？ _ 是的，會(huì)。 _ 5. 你會(huì)做什么事情？_ 我會(huì)彈吉它。 _No, she cant. Yes, they can. Can she play chess?Can Bill and Jane dance?What can you do?I can p
4、lay the guitar. 1. Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese _ _2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis _ _Can Mike play basketball?No, he cant, but he can play tennis. Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he cant, but he can speak Chinese. 4. Grace/play soccer/p
5、lay volleyball _ _5. Bill/write stories/tell stories _ _Can Grace play soccer?No, she cant, but she can play volleyball.Can Bill write stories?No, he cant, but he can tell stories.3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing _ _Can Jane and Jill dance?No, they cant, but they can sing. What can you do?School ShowSund
6、ay 6:00 p.m.in the music room.What can you do?Come and show us!Take turns to say what you can do. Make a list of what you can do in your group.Li MengS2S3S4S5S6 play the guitardo kong fu In my group, Li Meng can play the guitar. S2 can do kong fu. _S3 can sing and dance. S4 can tell English stories.
7、 S5 can Students Wanted for School Show We want students for the school show. Can you _ or _? Can you _ the guitar? Can you _ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. Complete the following poster with the words in the box. sing danceplay tellplay sing tell dance3b 1. story 故事 stories（復(fù)數(shù)） 詞組：
8、write stories 寫故事 tell stories 講故事 Jacks favorite story is Three Little Ducks. 杰克最喜歡的故事是三只小鴨子。Her grandpa tells two stories every Weekend.每個(gè)周末她的爺爺都會(huì)講兩個(gè)故事。 2. speak、tell、say、talk 的區(qū)別用法。1) speak 說(shuō)（某種語(yǔ)言）；說(shuō)話 speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ) speak French 說(shuō)法語(yǔ) Mr. Smith can speak Chinese well. 史密斯先生說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好。2) tell 講述；告訴
9、Can your grandma tell stories? 你奶奶會(huì)講故事嗎？ tell sb. 告訴某人; tell sb. to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 Lets go and tell our teacher. 我們?nèi)ジ嬖V老師吧。 Tell Eric to bring his basketball to school.告訴埃里克把他的籃球帶到學(xué)校來(lái)。 3) say 說(shuō)(強(qiáng)調(diào)所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容，常跟一句子) Mr. Lin says “Im your new teacher. ”林老師說(shuō)，“我是你們的新老師?！?“I dont know.” Linda say. 琳達(dá)說(shuō)：“我不知道?！?
10、4) talk 說(shuō)話；交談（強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言交流） talk to sb. 與某人說(shuō)話 talk with sb. 與某人交談 You can talk to Mr. Black. 你可以和布萊克先生談一下。 Mary is talking with Jenny.瑪麗正在和詹妮談一下。 3. show 名詞 演出；節(jié)目 動(dòng)詞 給看；展示 school show 校園演出 talent show 才藝表演 We want students for the school show.我們需要學(xué)生參加我們的校園演出。 Come and show us. 來(lái)給我們（表演）看一下。 Can you sh
11、ow me your new iPad? 你能讓我看一下你的新的平板電腦嗎？show sb. (sth.) 給某人看(某物) 4. and 和 or 的用法辨析。1) and 和、且(用于肯定句中) Tom and Jack can play soccer well.湯姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。2) or 或者; 也不(用于疑問(wèn)句中或否定句中) Can you sing or dance?你會(huì)唱歌還是跳舞？ My sister cant play basketball or soccer.我姐姐不會(huì)打籃球也不會(huì)踢足球。 一、選詞填空。1. Ms. Wu wants to _ to his so
12、n. 2. Jenny and Mary can _ English well. 3. Can you _ your new photo, Grace? 4. Bob _ “I can play chess well.” 5. Mr. Li often _ us interesting stories.talkspeakshowsays tellsspeak, tell, say, talk, show 1. My grandpa likes to play _. (chess, the chess) 2. My sister wants _ (join/to join) art club.
13、3. Mr. Wu cant sing _ (and/or) dance. 4. Our Chinese teacher always tell _ (story/stories) to us. chessto joinor stories二、根據(jù)題意選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)的正確形式填空。 5. You can join the chess club. _ (Sounds/Sound) good. 6. Linda cant play volleyball, _ (and/but) she can play soccer. 7. Can you play the guitar _ (well/good)?
14、Sounds butwell三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. Can you play soccer? (作否定回答) _No, I cant. 2. Can Mary and Linda play chess? (作肯定回答) _3. I can play volleyball. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ can you play? 4. I want to join a music club. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ do you want to join? 5. They can write stories and tell stories. (變否定句) They _ write storie
15、s _ tell stories. Yes, they can. What sportWhat clubcant or 1. Jims sister can _ _ (說(shuō)英語(yǔ)) well. 2. Jim wants to _ _ (講故事) in the class.3. Mr. Lin can _ _ (寫故事) in English.4. What can you do in the _ _ (學(xué)校演出)? speak Englishtell storieswrite storiesschool show四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。 5. Please _ _ (與交談) our Chinese teacher after class.6. Mary _ play chess _ play soccer (也不會(huì)). talk tocant or 校慶日到了, 學(xué)校將舉行一次學(xué)校演出, 請(qǐng)你寫一個(gè)招聘會(huì)表演的學(xué)生的通知。 Students Wanted for School Show We want students for the school show. Can you _ _
人教版七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)unit1Grammar Focus
