七年級(jí)英語下冊易錯(cuò)題分析.doc

七下英語易錯(cuò)題分析1. She stayed at home and _ an interesting movie. A. watch B. saw C. looked at D. seelook, look at, see, watch 都有看的意思，但用法不同。look為不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能帶賓語，常單獨(dú)使用，以引起對(duì)方注意。如：look! There is a map on the wall. look at是由動(dòng)詞look 與介詞at組成的詞組，相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，后面可以帶賓語，側(cè)重看的動(dòng)作。例如： Look at the blackboard, please.請看黑板。see為及物動(dòng)詞，意思是看見，側(cè)重看的結(jié)果。也可用于看電影，如：see a movie. watch 是及物動(dòng)詞，意思是觀看、注視， 用來指注視移動(dòng)著的物體，如看電視、看球賽、看戲等。Watch TV watch a game 2. Linda, stop _please! Your mother is sleeping A. to talk B. talking C. to talking D. talksstop to do sth. 停止，中斷做某事后去做另一件事。 stop doingsth. 停止正在做的事。3. I _ the art club in 2005. A. joinB. joinsC. joined D. joining本題的時(shí)間狀語是2005是過去時(shí)。所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。4. Its time _ dinner. A. toB. forC. of D. withits time to do sth 到該做某事的時(shí)間了。（有強(qiáng)迫性的意思 ）而且to后跟的是動(dòng)詞原形：Its time to have lunch. 過去時(shí)：It was time to do.Its time for doing sth是做某事的時(shí)候了 共0條評(píng)論.for后跟的是名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式：Its time for lunch Its time for having lunch 共0條評(píng)論.5. Shed like _ this evening.A. going to the movies B. go to the moviesC. to go to the movies D.to going the moviesSb. Would like to do sth. 某人想要做某事。如：Hed like to go with you.Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 如:Id like you to go to the movies. 6. She is good-looking _long black hair. She is _a red hat. A. with; onB. has; wears C. with; wearing D. with; wears 7My friend _ a pair of sunglasses but I am _a pair of dark glasses. A. with, wear B. wear, with C. wears, wear D. wears, withbe with= wear 穿戴;留有?；蛘哂胋e wearing ;用了be 動(dòng)詞就不能再用wear/ wears. 8. Henry goes shopping every week, but nobody _ him. A. knowB. knowingC. knows D. knows nobody; anybody; everybody; someone; each; every one等不定代詞; 不可數(shù)名詞，Ving形式做主語時(shí)，如果在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，動(dòng)詞都用三單形式。9.Old Henry _ his loved dog last night, but he didnt _ it. A. looked for, findB. found, looked for C. found, find D. looked for, look forLook for 強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的過程,find指尋找的結(jié)果。類似的listen to 強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的過程，hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果 。10. I had a busy weekend, I saw an interesting talk show and _ a book about history.A. read B. reads C. reading D. to readand 連接并列的句式，成分和時(shí)態(tài)。本句前面為一般過去時(shí)，所以read用過去時(shí)。read 過去時(shí)和原型是一樣的。11. Look! The boy _ his lovely cat. A. play with B. is playing for C. plays with D. is playing withLook！提示句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；和某人，某物一起玩短語用play with sb./ sth.12. Some of _ come from England. A. they B. their C. theirs D. themSome of中的一些；介詞后面如果用代詞必須用賓格。them / us13. The people in the bus _ their friends. A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are allall 在句中的位置為：be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義行為動(dòng)詞之前。如：We are all here. They can all do it. They all went there.14. Now he is _ about the Great Wall. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. tellingtell 意為“告訴、講述”，指某人把某一件事、一條信息傳送給別人或講述一件事。tell sb sth 意為“告知某人某事”。 tell sb to do sth 意為“告訴某人去做某事”。speak 意為“說話、講話”，后面主要接語言。speak to 意為“和.講話、談話”。 speak of 意為“提到、說起”。alk 意為“談話、講話”，如果只有一方對(duì)另一方說話時(shí)，一般用 talk to；如果雙方或多方交談，多用 with。talk about 意為“談?wù)?”。 have a talk with 意為“與.交談”。say 意為“說”。 say to 意為“對(duì).說”。 It is said that. 意為“據(jù)說”。15. There _ a park，two restaurants and three backs in the neighborhood. A. has B. is C. are D. haveThere be 和have 都可翻譯為有；句中用了there就不能選have/has了。There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由后面挨近的一項(xiàng)的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。16. Mrs. Wang teaches _ English. We like _ class very much. A. our, his B. our, her C. us, his D. us, her本句為teach sb. sth.教某人某事；sb.用賓格。不能按漢語習(xí)慣教我們的英語去翻譯。Like這個(gè)動(dòng)詞后也用賓格。Mrs.是女的，所以用she的賓格形式her.17. Please come and work _us as a reporter. A. to us B. for C. from D. ofwork for 為某人/替某人工作；work as作為工作 He works as a waiter in that restaurant.18. _ interesting place! A. How an B. What a C. How a D. What an感嘆句通常有what, how引導(dǎo)，表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。what修飾名詞，how 修飾形容詞，副詞或動(dòng)詞.19. Im very busy _ I cant go shopping with you. A. but B. or C. so D. because我太忙了，不能和你去購物。but “但是 ” or “或者，否則” so所以 ，because 因?yàn)?；不能用在同一句中?0. I _ think hes so great. A. dont B. arent C. not D. am not我認(rèn)為他不是如此的好。當(dāng)句中有think時(shí)，我們把否定詞放think前，而不是加在be動(dòng)詞后，如我們不能說: I think he isnt so great. 21. - Would you like something to drink? - _ A. No, thanks. B. No, I dont. C. No, I cant. D. Yes, I do.當(dāng)別人詢問你需要什么東西時(shí)，需要Yes, please! 不需要No, thanks. 22. _your brother want to play football this afternoon? A. Does B. Are C. Do D. Is你哥哥今天下午想踢足球嗎？本句已經(jīng)有了實(shí)意動(dòng)詞play不能再有be動(dòng)詞。be動(dòng)詞不能和動(dòng)詞原形用在同一個(gè)句子中。23. Its seven oclock. My family _ breakfast. A. is having B. are having C. have D. has24. My family _ a happy one.My family / My class / the police等集體名詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)語境來判斷是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。如果看成一個(gè)整體，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；如果強(qiáng)調(diào)具體的成員活動(dòng)應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。如：23題具體的時(shí)間狀語和語境體現(xiàn)了應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。而且是強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭成員個(gè)體的活動(dòng)，都在吃早飯，24題我的家是一個(gè)幸福的家，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是整體如：My family is a big one. 25. Its dangerous to be out at night. Mother always tells me _. A. not sleep late B. not to go out late C. not stay out late D. not go out late告訴某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 諸如此類的to do 句型變否定句直接在 to前加not. 否定為tell sb. not to do sth. 比如： She asks me not to eat in class.26. She _ her friends goes to shopping every month.27. She _ her friends go to shopping every month.28. I_ my friends go shopping every month.A. with B. is C. and D. amWith; and 都可以翻譯為“和”的意思。區(qū)別在于with是伴隨主語，動(dòng)詞的形式由with前的主語決定；and是共同主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以26-28題選什么介詞由后面的動(dòng)詞決定。如果是句未用with。如:She goes shopping with her friends every month. 29. What _ your sister _ on Sunday? A. does, often do B. do, often do C. does, do often D. does, often does你姐姐星期天經(jīng)常做什么？often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語 ；助動(dòng)詞does后用動(dòng)詞原型。30. Dont you want _ an actor after you leave school? A. to do B. to beC. be D. to do 這是一個(gè)一般疑問句的反問句。你畢業(yè)后難道不想當(dāng)演員嗎？31. _ is Tonys English? His English is very good. A. What B. Where C. How D. WhoTony的英語怎么樣？ 他的英語非常好。32. She _with her grandfather when she was a child. A. lived B. live C. is going to live D. lives 本句的時(shí)間狀語是后面的從句when she was a child當(dāng)她還是一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候。所以語境為一般過去時(shí)，所以動(dòng)詞live用過去式lived. 33. John and I _at school yesterday. A. are B. was C. were D. am 本句的主語是兩個(gè)人，時(shí)間狀語是yesterday，所以用were. 但是如果John with me就應(yīng)該是單數(shù)，with后是伴隨。30. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)Jack 在英語課堂上笑。 I _Jack _in the English class.31. 周末我看他們踢足球。 I _ them _ soccer on the weekend.32. 那個(gè)孩子迷路了，我們幫他找到了他的父母。 That child _, we helped him _ his parents.35. 挨著旅館的是一個(gè)帶漂亮花園的小房子。 Next _ the hotel _ a small house _ a beautiful garden.46. 熊貓?jiān)谶@里，左面，就在樹袋熊的對(duì)面。The pandas are over _ _ the left, just _ _ the koalas.47. 你的朋友是從美國來的嗎？ _ your friend _ _ America?60.你能告訴我去動(dòng)物園怎末走嗎？Can you tell _ is the way _ the zoo?61.我來告訴你怎么去銀行。Let me tell you _ _ get to the bank.51. 用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空A: _（be）Peter your best friend?B: Yes, he is.A: Where _ (come) from?B: America.A: _ he often _ (write) to you?B: Yes, once a month.A: Where _ he _(live)?B: He _ (live) in Tianjin. It _ (not be ) far from Beijing.A: What _ you _ (do) now?B: Im _ (write )a letter to him.A: I want _ (have )a pen pal like yours.52. Where does Mr. Smith come from? _ A. An American B. Yes, he does. C. He comes from America. D. He is in America.53.Look! Sally is taking _ (photo) of the beautiful beaches.54. Look! Mike _ (play) beach volleyball with his friends.55. Look! Visitors _ (lie) on the grass. They are really very relaxed!63. Please r_ to give he book to Liu Mei when you see her.64. Who is the man w_ funny glasses and long curly hair.68. We also have great green tea as w_ as orange juice.85.There are twenty _ (knife) in the pencil box.86. We had fun r_ horses in the park.87. 郵局和公園之間又投幣電話嗎？ Is there a pay phone _?88. 橫過這條馬路后向右轉(zhuǎn)，你能看見一家超市。_, you can see a supermarket.89.這是游覽這個(gè)地區(qū)的起點(diǎn)。This is _.90. 一家服裝廠在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。A school factory is _.91.最近的銀行在哪里？_92. 老虎在夜間不睡覺。The tiger _.93.孩子們都喜歡和小動(dòng)物玩。Children _little animals.94. 我喜歡考拉因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯?。I like koalas _.95. 讓我們談?wù)劼斆鞯拇笮茇埌伞 the cute pandas.96.這個(gè)小女孩有點(diǎn)害羞。_104.你想為雜志社工作嗎？ _105. Do you want _ with me? Good idea! A. go shopping B. to go shop C. to go shopping106. He is drawing in _the first shop. A. the B. an C. a 107. 誰在隔壁房間里彈鋼琴？Who _ in the next room?108. 他不是再看電視，而是在玩電腦游戲。He _, but he _ the computer games.109. 你想去看電影嗎？ 當(dāng)然想，這錄像很無聊。 _ go to the movie? Sure, this video is _.119. 有一些人在照相，其他人躺在沙灘上。Some _ _. _ are lying on the beach.120.我的老師對(duì)我通過了考試感到十分吃驚。My English teacher _ that I can pass the exam.121.-事情進(jìn)展如何？ 一切進(jìn)展順利-_ ? - Everything _ well. 122. All the girls enjoy _ in the classroom. A. sing B. to sing C. singing 123. The bedroom is _. A. Lucys and Lilys B. Lucy and Lilys C. Lucys and Lily124. 請盡快回答我的問題。Please answer my questions _ _ as possible.125. 我家在學(xué)校和醫(yī)院之間。My home is _ the school _ hospital.126.在第二個(gè)拐角處向右拐，你就能夠看見它。Take the second turning _ _. You will see it.127.你想去游泳嗎？ Do you want to _?128. What _ Tom look like? A. do B. does C. is129. - _ does your mother look like? - He is tall. He had black hair.130. He came in _ a pair of sunglasses. A. on B. in C. with131. How much water _ in the glass? A. is there B. are there C. there is132. There is no spring _ autumn there. A. not B. or C. and133. 你的英語老師長得怎樣？ _ _ your English teacher _?134. Kate個(gè)頭中等，也很好看。Kate _ _ _ and _.135. 她卷發(fā)，穿著紅色外套。She _ _ _ and she _ _ _.136. 這里沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)我。_137. They had a talk _ Yao Ming _ the morning of October 17.A. and; on B. with; on C. for; in138. Id like something _. Im thirsty. A. to eat B. to drink C. for drinking139. _ students are there in your class? A. How many B. How long C. How much140. What kind of _ would you like most? A. movie B. movies C. a movie141. _music, life wont be colorful. A. With B. Without C. No142. 我想要一杯咖啡和一琬餃子。Id like _ and _.143. Terry不喜歡洋蔥和粥。 Terry doesnt like _ _ _.144. 果汁和牛奶是我最喜歡的飲料。 Juice and milk _ my _ _.145. 你們想要哪一種特色菜？ _ ?146. _ are good friends. A. I and Jack B. Jack and I C. Jack and me147. 躺在床上看書對(duì)眼睛有害。_ _ _ is _ _ your eyes.148. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生度過了一個(gè)快樂的星期天。 _149. 她假期去看了她叔叔。She _ her uncle _ her vacation.150. 我們在位語文考試而學(xué)習(xí)。We _ _ for Chinese _.151.那個(gè)孩子迷路了，我們幫助他找到了她的父母。That child _ _. We helped him _ his parents.152. 在街道拐角處，有一家小飯店。There _a small restaurant at the _ of the street.153. Sarah生病了，呆在家里，哪里也沒有去。Sarah was ill. She _ at home. She went _.154. I like this bike. My sister _ it, _. A. likes, too B. like, too C. likes, either155.She doesnt like the bag. I _ . A. doesnt either B. dont too C. dont either156. They like the sports shows. I _ with them. A. dont B. cant C. agree157. What do you think _ “Tell it like it is”? A. off B. about C. like158. I like game shows. Tina _ too. A. like B. do C. does159. 我可以問你一些問題嗎？May I _ you _ questions?160. 我認(rèn)為最酷的東西就是太陽鏡。I think the _ thing is _.161. Dont watch TV _ school nights. A. in B. at C. on162. I have to go to bed _ ten oclock every night. A. by B. in C. on163. Maria likes fruit, _ she doesnt like vegetables. A. and B. but C. or164. Peter _ to wear sweater for gym class every week. A. does B. have C. has165. Does Linda _ to go to school on weekend? ， No, she _. A. have, dont B. has, doesnt C. have, doesnt 166. 外面很冷，你必須穿大衣。 Its _ outside. You _ wear your coat.167. 你必須在十一點(diǎn)半前上床睡覺嗎？ _ 168. 我們班上有很多規(guī)定。There are _in our class.169. They will go home in half _ hour. A. a B. an C. the 170. - What would you like for breakfast? - I _ some noodles. A. had like B. would like C. would want171. Would you like _ dumplings? A. some B. any C. a 172. - Is Jim her today? -Yes, but he _ here yesterday. A. isnt B. was C. wasnt173. One of the _ is my mother. A. teacher B. teachers C. doctores174. 上課了，請停止講話。 The class is beginning. Please _.175. 一起去公園玩游戲嗎？ _ go to the park to play games together?176. 為了使學(xué)校更漂亮，我們應(yīng)該多種樹。 We should plant more trees _ make our school more beautiful.177. 該吃飯了。 _178. 你每天都得乘車上學(xué)嗎？You _ _ go to school by bus ever day, dont you?179. 不要玩牌了。該做你的作業(yè)了。_ _ cards. You must _ your homework.180. _ any noise, Mike. Your grandmother is sleeping. A. Not make B. Doesnt make C. Not making D. Dont make181. - Can you play football here? - No, I _. A. cant B. dont C. arent D. may not182. - _do you think of your teacher? - She is very nice. A. How B. What C. Which D. Who183. Sally, you have o wear sports shoes _ gym class. A. for B. to C. on D. with184. There is _ “h” in the word “hour”. A. a B. the C. the185. We need _ useful dictionary. A. a B. the C. the186. There _ a lot of people in the zoo last Sunday. A. was B. were C. had D. are187. Jack _ lunch at home, isnt he? A. is having B. was C. has D. had188. Joe went to Paris last year, _? A. did Joe B. didnt Joe C. went not he D. didnt he189. - Tom _ the classroom? - Tom _. A. cleaned, cleaned B. did, did C. cleaned, did D. did, cleaned190. There _ lots of food in the basket. A. are B. is C. arent D. werent191. How many books _ in your school library? A. there are B. are there C. there is D. is there192. _any CDs on the sofa? A. Is there B. Are C. Is D. Are there193. I was born _ May 1, 1994. A. in B. on C. at 194. Tom usually helps me _ my English. A. with B. on C. for195. My mother is good _ maths.A. on B. at C. in196. Thank you _ your help. A. for B. with C. of197. Its cold outside. Youd better put _ your coat. A. on B. off C. away198. Hurry up, _ we will be late _ school. A. or; for B. and; at C. or; at199. They had a party _ Saturday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for200. He got _ the bus and sat down. A. on B. at C. of D. in201. They are all interested _ history. Aat B. with C. in D. on202. Whats the weather _ ? A. like B. to C. of D. about1. Hi! Tony. Your mother is waiting the bus stop . A. for B. at C. on D. to2. - was the weather like there yesterday ? It rainy . A. How , was B. What , was C. How , is D. What , is3. Tom is very short . So he sits the classroom . A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of D. front of 4. Thank you for us so good ideas . A. give B. to give C. giving D. gives5. some water in the cup . A. There are B. There have C. There is D. There has6. I found a liitle boy in the corner . A. to cry B. cries C. crying D. cry 7. How about camels(駱駝)in Egypt ? A. riding B. having C. taking D. bring 8. Tom borrowed an interesting book me last week . A. to B. of C. from D. for9. You remember the English words easily . A. also can B. also do C. can also D. can do10. Lucys sister never late for school . A. to get B. get C. getting D. gets11. You can agree with . A. I B. what I said C. me D. B and C12. The old man can make his kite higher in the sky . A. flies B. to fly C. flying D. fly13. great weather it is today ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 14. The coat is so expensive I cant buy it . A. it B. this C. these D. that15. Today the weather is cool , so we decide the mountains . A. climb B. climbing C. climbs D. to climb16. There are many flowers on side of the river . A. each B. the other C. either D. A.B and C17. Beijing is famous the Great Wall . A. of B. for C. with D. at18. My mother doesnt help me ,and does my father . A. so B. neither C. either D. such19. The girl is so sad because she has friend. A. a B. some C. any D. no20. How your sister her weekend ? A. did , spends B. do, spend C. does , spends D. did , spend21. I an hour reading English yesterday morning . A. took B. paid C. spent D. spented22. Its five oclock in the afternoon ,its time for you home . A. to go B. go C. went D. to go to23. You had better your lessons carefully . A. study B. to study C. studing D. studies 24. The Smiths Beijing America yesterday .A. left , for B. leaved , for C. leave , for D. leaves , for25. Everyone in our class the beautiful scene of nature every day . A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoys Denjoyed26. I want to buy something today . A. to eat B. eats C. eating D. ate27. It takes my sister two hours remember words every day . A. to B. for C. at D. of28. Would you like some dumplings mutten them . A. have , in B. with , in C. with , with D. in , in29. Who is the girl curly hair ? A. have B. with C. has D. in30. Peter likes to play jokes other boys . A. at B. on C. to D.forKeys : 1-5 BBCCC 6-10 CACCD 11-15 DDBDD 16-20 DBBDD 21-25 CAAAC 26-30 AABBB1. Next week, he is arriving _ Beijing.A. in B. at C. to D. /2. My birthday is _ Feb. 29th.A. in B. on C. to D. at3. How is your vacation _? It s great.A. doing B. going C. like D. go4. There is _ food in the fridge (冰箱).A. a little B. any C. many D. few5. Is it cool or hot in June in Beijing? _A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn t. C. It s cool. D. Yes, it s cool.6. There _ a book on the desk.A. has B. are C. is D. have7. Can you _ it in English?A. talk B. tell C. say D. speak8. They have fun _ Bridge Street.A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits9. It s eight o clock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. to have C. are having D. has10. My sister and I _.A. is doing my homework B. am doing my homeworkC. are doing our homeworks D. are doing our homework1