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1、-I-摘要在對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外車(chē)庫(kù)現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)做了充分調(diào)研的基礎(chǔ)上,以較為典型的升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)為研究對(duì)象，選擇三層三列式車(chē)庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)作為研究模型。綜合考慮立體車(chē)庫(kù)制造成本和運(yùn)行安全的雙重因素。簡(jiǎn)單介紹了車(chē)庫(kù)的主體結(jié)構(gòu)和特點(diǎn)，對(duì)車(chē)庫(kù)的控制系統(tǒng)也作了簡(jiǎn)單的說(shuō)明，依據(jù)升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)的運(yùn)行原理，運(yùn)用機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)知識(shí)進(jìn)行了一系列傳動(dòng)方案的設(shè)計(jì)，包括提升系統(tǒng)的傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)，橫移系統(tǒng)的傳動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)，還運(yùn)用力學(xué)理論對(duì)升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行了力學(xué)分析，包括升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)的框架結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)度、橫移傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)中軸的強(qiáng)度和升降傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)中軸的強(qiáng)度等。為了使停車(chē)設(shè)備滿(mǎn)足使用要求，根據(jù)國(guó)家關(guān)于機(jī)械式停車(chē)設(shè)備通用安全要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、升降
2、橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)的實(shí)際，在升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)中使用了一些必要的安全技術(shù)，這樣保證了車(chē)輛的絕對(duì)安全，使得整個(gè)車(chē)庫(kù)可以安全平穩(wěn)的運(yùn)行。關(guān)鍵詞：立體停車(chē)庫(kù)；升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)；鋼結(jié)構(gòu)；安全措施-II-AbstractInthedomesticandinternationalcurrentsituationandtrendofdevelopmentforgarage.Basedonsufficientinvestigation,tochooseamoretypicalofup-downandtranslationstereogarageastheresearchobject,tochoosethethr
3、eelayerthreerowtypegaragestructureasresearchmodel.Consideringthethree-dimensionalgaragemanufacturingcostandoperationsafetyofthedoublefactors.Brieflyintroducesthemainstructureandcharacteristicsofthegarage,thegaragecontrolsystemarebrieflydescribed,basedontheup-downandtranslationstereogarageoperationpr
4、inciple,useofmechanicaldesignknowledgeareaseriesoftransmissionschemedesign,includingtheupgradingofthetransmissionsystemdesign,shiftingthetransmissionsystemdesign,alsoaccordingtothetheoryofmechanicsup-downandtranslationstereogaragestructuremechanicalanalysisiscarriedout,includingup-downandtranslation
5、stereogarageframestructurestrength,shiftingtransmissionsystemaxialstrengthandaxialstrengthofliftingtransmissionsystem.Inordertomakeparkingequipmenttomeettheuserequirements,accordingtothecountryaboutmechanicalparkingequipmentGeneralrequirementsforsafetystandards,up-downandtranslationstereogarageisact
6、ual,intheup-downandtranslationstereogaragetousesomesafetytechnique,soastoensuretheabsolutesafetyofthevehicle,thegaragecanbesafeandsteadyoperation.Keywords:stereoparkinggarage；up-downandtranslationstereogarage；steelstructure；safetymeasures-III-目錄摘要.IAbstract.II第1章緒論.11.1課題來(lái)源與背景.11.2機(jī)械式立體停車(chē)庫(kù)發(fā)展概況.11.3立
7、體停車(chē)庫(kù)分類(lèi)及優(yōu)點(diǎn).31.4研究升降橫移式立體停車(chē)庫(kù)的意義.61.5升降橫移式車(chē)庫(kù)的工作原理.71.6升降橫移式庫(kù)機(jī)械部分部件結(jié)構(gòu)和功能.8第2章方案總體設(shè)計(jì).102.1方案總體設(shè)計(jì).102.2傳動(dòng)方案的設(shè)計(jì).102.3傳動(dòng)方案的選擇.12第3章主框架部分.143.1鋼結(jié)構(gòu)形式的選擇.143.2鋼結(jié)構(gòu)部分材料的選擇.14第4章升降傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì).164.1升降電動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇.164.2升降鏈傳動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì).184.3升降軸的設(shè)計(jì).204.4聯(lián)軸器及鍵的選擇.224.5軸承的選擇.234.6鋼絲繩和滑輪的選用.244.7卷筒的設(shè)計(jì).244.8升降軸的強(qiáng)度校核.25第5章橫移傳動(dòng)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì).285.1橫移電
8、動(dòng)機(jī)的選擇.285.2橫移鏈傳動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì).295.3橫移傳動(dòng)軸A的設(shè)計(jì).325.4聯(lián)軸器及鍵的選擇.345.5軸承的選擇與計(jì)算.35-IV-5.6橫移車(chē)輪與導(dǎo)軌的選擇.36第6章安全防護(hù)措施.386.1防墜落裝置設(shè)計(jì).386.2其他防護(hù)措施.39第7章車(chē)庫(kù)的控制系統(tǒng).40結(jié)論.42致謝.43參考文獻(xiàn).44-V-CONTENTSAbstract.IChapter1Introduction.11.1Topicoriginandbackground.11.2Mechanicalparkingdevelopment.11.3Parkingclassificationandadvantages.31.4S
9、tudiesofup-downandtranslationstereogaragemeaning.61.5Liftingcross-slidingtypegarageprincipleofwork.71.6Liftingcross-slidingtypegaragemechanicalpartsstructureandfunction.8Chapter2Thewholeschemedesign.102.1Thegeneraldesignoftheschemes.102.2Transmissionschemedesign.102.3Thechoiceoftransmission.12Chapte
10、r3Steelstructurematerialselection.143.1Steelstructureformselection.143.2Steelstructurematerialselection.14Chapter4Liftingtransmissionsystemdesign.164.1Liftingmotorselection.164.2Liftingchaintransmissiondesign.184.3Liftshaftdesign.204.4Couplingandkeyselection.224.5Bearingselection.234.6Wireropeandpulleyselection.244.7Reeldesign.244.8Liftshaftstrengthanalysis.25Chapter5Transversetransmissionsystemdesign.285.1Traversemotorselection.285.2Traversechaintransmissiondesign.295.3TransverseshaftAdesign.325.4Couplingandkeyselection.345.5Bearingselectionandcalculation.35
三層三列式升降橫移式立體車(chē)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書(shū).doc
