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1、Unit 5 Music李仕才詞匯考查+詞匯應(yīng)用必修二Unit 5 一、詞匯復(fù)習(xí)（一）單句語法填空1To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the_ 答案：other此處表示“另一只赤著的腳”，指“兩者中另外一只”，用the other。句意：為了暖和自己，那個海員坐在火堆前，赤著的一只腳在摩擦另外一只。2How would you like _ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came
2、into the room and just shut it off without asking you？ 答案：itit作形式賓語，指代后面的if從句。3(2015福建，21改編)The research group produced two reports based on the survey，but _ contained any useful suggestions. 答案：neitherneither表示“兩者都不”。句意：這個研究小組根據(jù)調(diào)查做了兩個報告，但是沒有一個含有任何有用的建議。4(2014新課標(biāo)全國，改編)They reached the top successful
3、ly, but on _ way back conditions were very difficult. 答案：their/the句意為：他們成功登頂，但是在返程的路上卻困難重重。名詞前需限定詞，根據(jù)句意可知，此處填形容詞性物主代詞their與主語保持一致。也可填定冠詞the。5(2013課標(biāo)全國，改編)He had a deep voice, which set _ apart from others in our small town. 答案：him句意為：他的嗓音深沉，這讓他與我們小鎮(zhèn)上其他的人不同。定語從句中缺少謂語動詞set的賓語，應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格。根據(jù)主句主語he可知填him。（
4、二）英漢互譯258、classical adj. _259、roll vt. & vi. n. _260、rocknroll (rock-and-roll) _261、orchestra n. _262、rap n. _263、folk adj. _264、jazz n. _265、choral adj. _266、the Monkees _267、musician n. _268、dream of _269、karaoke n. _270、pretend vt _271、to be honest _272、attach vt. & vi. _273、attachto _274、form vt
5、. _275、fame n. _276、passer-by n. _277、earn vt. _278、Extra adj. _279、instrument n. _280、perform vt. & vi. _281、performance n. _282、pub n. _283、cash n. _284、in cash _286、studio n. _287、millionaire n. _288、play jokes on _289、actor n. _290、rely vi. _291、rely on _292、broadcast n. _vi. & vt.（broadcast; br
6、oadcast）_293、humorous adj. _294、familiar adj. _295、 be/get familiar with _296、or so _297、break up _298、reunite vt. _299、attractive adj. _300、addition n. _301、in addition _302、sort out _303、excitement n. _304、ballad n. _305、overnignt adv. _306、dip vt. _307、tadpole n. _308、lily n. _309、Confident adj.
7、_310、Freddy n. _311、brief adj. n. _312、briefly adv. _313、devotion n. _314、afterwards adv. _315、invitation n. _316、beard n. _317、sensitive adj. _318、painful adj. _319、above all _二、閱讀理解ARecently I and other Red Cross volunteers met a group of victims from Hurricane Katrina. We were there, as mental he
8、alth professionals, to offer psychological first aid and I was struck by the simple healing power of presence. As we walked in the gate to the shelter, we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激) from the first person we met. I felt appreciated, but also guilty, because I hadnt really done anythi
9、ng yet.I first realized the power of presence many years ago when a friends mother passed away unexpectedly. I had received a call saying she had just passed away. I wanted to rush down there immediately, but didnt want to intrude (打擾) on this very personal period of sadness. I was torn about what t
10、o do. Another friend with me then said, Just go. Just be there. I did, and I will never regret it.Since then, I have not hesitated to be in the presence of others. Once I sat at the bedside of a young man suffering from the pain of his AIDS related dying. He was not awake, and obviously unaware of o
11、thers presence. However, the atmosphere was by no means solemn. His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were still fully alive.In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence. In it, none of us are truly alone. It is not only some
12、thing we give to others but also changes me for the better.1.Why were the hurricane victims grateful to the author?A. He built shelters for them.B. He gave immediate first aid to them.C. He came to stay with them.D. He brought mental health professionals.2.What did the author do when his friends mot
13、her passed away?A. He hesitated over whether to go.B. He went to his friends at once.C. He knew what to do instantly.D. He decided not to disturb.3.What does the underlined word solemn in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Heavy but warm. B. A little sad but cosy.C. Relaxing and delightful. D. Very seriou
14、s and unhappy.4.What has the author learned from his experience?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Being present can make a big difference.C. The family harmony is the happiest thing in life.D. Being a volunteer can make ones life more significant.【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。經(jīng)過幾次出現(xiàn)在諸如災(zāi)難現(xiàn)場、失去親人的朋友家里等，作者體會到
15、出現(xiàn)產(chǎn)生的巨大力量，因為這不僅幫助了別人，也提高了自己。1.C 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段末we were greeted with a burst of gratitude (感激)from the first person we met.I hadnt really done anything yet.可知，我們只是和他們見面，還沒有做什么，故選C。3.D 【解析】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后一句中His family, playing guitars and singing, allowed him to be present with them as though he were st
16、ill fully alive.可知，當(dāng)時氣氛并不嚴(yán)肅，故選D。4.B 【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第 4 段中In my life, I am repeatedly struck by the healing power of presence.可知，每次的出現(xiàn)都會產(chǎn)生很大的影響，故選B。BPeople love cellphones, which is why nine in ten Americans own one.But does heavy use of cellphones pose a risk of cancer? This question has caused controv
17、ersy for many years. A new study in rats now augments those concerns.Its data linked longterm, intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.The results have yet to be confirmed, the authors note.Indeed, although the rat study found a link betwe
18、en cellphone radiation and cancer, it offers no clues to why such a link might exist, notes Jonathan Samet.He teaches preventative medicine and directs the Institute for Global Health at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles.Still, he calls the new studys findings “significant”They co
19、uld lead to studies researching how cellphone radiation might cause cancer, he says.Phone signals are relayed between cell towers and cellphones via radio waves.This radio frequencyor RFradiation is a type known as nonionizing(非電離的). Unlike Xrays, nonionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy
20、 into cells to release electrons from atoms or molecules, producing ions.So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation, such as Xrays.But that does not mean radio waves might not cause harm.In very large doses(量) this radiation will heat the body and cause tissue damage.But its not yet
21、known what much lower RF levels might do, such as those from cellphone use.Five years ago, the World Health Organizations International Agency for Research on Cancer, or IARC, concluded that cellphone use “is possibly carcinogenic(致癌的)”Its conclusion was based on what little research data was availa
22、ble at that time.But notice that IARC was not certain.It said only that phone use might “possibly” cause cancer.So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, investigated further.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。人們喜歡用手機，90%的美國人都有手機。那么，過度使用手機是否會有患癌的風(fēng)險呢？一項新的研究給出了一些線索。1Which of the following can replace the
23、underlined word “augments”？Afigures outBputs outCrefers toDadds toD解析：詞義猜測題。畫線詞前面提到過度使用手機是否有患癌的風(fēng)險這一問題多年來引發(fā)的爭議不斷，再根據(jù)畫線詞后的“concerns”和“Its data linked longterm, intense exposure to radiation from cellphones with an increased risk of cancer in the heart or brain.”可知，現(xiàn)在一項在老鼠身上進行的新研究增加了那些憂慮。故畫線詞與adds to意義
24、相近。2In which aspect does Jonathan Samet think the new study in rats is significant?AIt assists him with his teaching.BIt indicates a new research direction.CIt warns people to mind cellphone safety.DIt makes a breakthrough in cancer research.B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，這項研究會促使科學(xué)家去查明手機輻射可能是怎樣致癌的，也就是說它為科學(xué)家提
25、供了一個新的研究方向。3What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AHow phone signals are delivered.BHow cellphones produce radiation.CFeatures of radiation from cellphones.DDifferences between ionizing and nonionizing radiation.C解析：段落大意題。根據(jù)第三段的“nonionizing radiation does not deposit enough energy into cells to release e
26、lectrons from atoms or molecules, producing ions.So it tends to be far less harmful than ionizing radiation.”可知，本段主要講的是手機輻射的特點，它是非電離的，其危害性遠低于電離輻射。4What might be the theme of NTP scientists further research?AWhy cellphone use causes cancer.BWhether cellphone use really causes cancer.CWhat health effe
27、cts cellphone use has.DHow much exposure to cellphone radiation is safe.B解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It said only that phone use might possibly cause cancer.So scientists at the National Toxicology Program, or NTP, investigated further.”可知，NTP的科學(xué)家進一步研究的主題可能是手機使用是否真的會導(dǎo)致癌癥。三、書面表達高考在即，你發(fā)現(xiàn)班級中有的同學(xué)的壓力很大，平時不眠不休拼命做題。
28、請在校英語報上，就此現(xiàn)象，結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷，寫一篇100-120個詞的短文，向大家宣傳正確的應(yīng)試態(tài)度和做法。（開頭已給出，不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)）We Should Lesson the Test AnxietyAs the College Entrance Examination draws near, quite a few of my classmates suffer much pressure._【參考范文】書面表達：We Should Lesson the Test AnxietyAs the College Entrance Examination draws near, quite a f
29、ew of my classmates suffer much pressure. Some of them bury themselves in endless homework day and night against the clock, which robs them of happiness and does them harm physically and mentally. Although pressure, to some extent, can provide motivation, overdue pressure has a serious negative affe
30、ct. Pressure can destroy a students confidence. More seriously it might make some students lose control of their emotions and behaviors. Considering the great damage of overdue pressure, we should learn how to relieve pressure. First, we should have a right evaluation of ourselves, so its to make use of advantages and avoid disadvantages. Second, wed better squeeze out some time for fun such as listening to music. Sometimes even crying is an effcient way to release stress. Finally, if you find pressure is nearly beyond your control, youd better turn to professional psychological guidance. 8
2019高考英語 詞匯考查+題型練 Unit 5 Music（含解析）新人新版必修2
