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1、外 研 八 年 級(jí) 上 Module 6Animals in danger Listen to the song and pay attention to the function of “to do”. Youre giving me a million reasons to let you go你百般勸說(shuō)想要讓我對(duì)你放手Youre giving me a million reasons to quit the show你千言萬(wàn)語(yǔ)告訴我說(shuō)別作秀I bow down to pray我俯身祈禱I try to make the worst seem better想要把糟糕的事變好動(dòng)詞不定式作目的
2、狀語(yǔ)不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)本節(jié)課將著重學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)及目的狀語(yǔ)的用法。動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ) 動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式 作賓 語(yǔ) 補(bǔ) 足 語(yǔ) Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of “to do”.1. It allows people to get closer to them.2. We all need to help animals live in peace.3. It chose the panda to be its symbol.4. The teac
3、her asked me to read more carefully next time.“ 動(dòng) 詞 +賓 語(yǔ) +動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式 ” ， 其 中 動(dòng)詞 不 定 式 充 當(dāng) 賓 語(yǔ) 的 補(bǔ) 足 語(yǔ) 。 1. It allows people _ (get) closer to them.2. We all need to help animals _ (live) in peace.3. It chose the panda _ (be) its symbol.4. The teacher asked me _ (read) more carefully next time.to get
4、(to) live to beto readgo Ready? 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day.The teacher told me to clean the blackboard.I want you to give me some help.Mr Han told us not to make too much noise.動(dòng)詞不定式可以作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，用來(lái)補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)，表示賓語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)、特征、身份等。結(jié)構(gòu)為：“動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞不定式”。常帶不定式作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：warn, tell, allow
5、, ask, order, get, invite, wish, want, encourage等 若要表達(dá)否定的意思，要在to do前加not, 構(gòu)成not to do的形式 She often helps me (to) do the housework.她常常幫我做家務(wù)。We helped him (to) fix his bike.我們幫他修自行車(chē)。動(dòng)詞help后面的動(dòng)詞不定式可帶to，也可不帶to。有 些 動(dòng) 詞 后 接 不 定 式時(shí) 要 將 to省 略 。 這 類(lèi)的 動(dòng) 詞 有 哪 些 呢 ？ notice listen to hear watch 五看 see look at o
6、bserve三使 let make have 二聽(tīng)一感覺(jué): feel + sb. do sth.(不帶to的不定式) 動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式 作目 的 狀 語(yǔ) Observe the following sentences carefully and pay attention to the function of “to do”.1. Let s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.2. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is
7、setting up nature parks.3. so the WWF is working hard to save them all.4. Your money pays to look after the animals.5. That means we can give money to help protect the animals.6. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.動(dòng) 詞 不 定 式 在 句 中 表 示 行
8、 為 動(dòng) 作 的 目 的 ， 作目 的 狀 語(yǔ) 。 1. Lets find out what else we can do _ (save) as many animals as possible.2. In order to _ (protect) pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks.3. so the WWF is working hard _ (save) them all.4. Your money pays _ (look after) the animals.5. That means we
9、can give money _ (help) protect the animals.6. Scientists are doing a lot of research _ (help) pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live. to save protect to save to look after to helpto helpgo Ready? 動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式用作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的目的 (做某事是為了什么) ，可位于句首也可位于句末。I had to work hard to earn mon
10、ey.= To earn money, I had to work hard.He stayed at home to finish his homework.= To finish his homework, he stayed at home.She is running quickly in order to catch the train.= In order to catch the train, she is running quickly.不定式前面加in order構(gòu)成 in order to do 可加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣或使目的意義更加清楚 1. I told Bob _ (turn o
11、ff) the TV since it was too late. 2. My parents asked me _ (get) home earlier yesterday. 3. The greedy inn-keeper (客棧老板) once made the poor girl _ (dance) twice a day. 4. Is Wei Fang good at singing? Yes, she is. We often hear her _ (sing) in the next room. to turn off to getdance sing根據(jù)句意及所給提示完成句子。
12、Practice 5. What did your teacher say this morning? She told us _ make faces in class. 6. Jessicas parents always encourage her _ (speak) out her opinions. 7. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ (drive) after drinking, or they will break the law.8. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby _ (stop, c
13、ry). 9. _ (learn) English well, he practices speaking English every day.10. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _ (stop) it. not toto speak to drivestop cryingTo learn to stop 以 下 部 分 為 課 本 練 習(xí) ， 供 老 師 在 對(duì)答 案 時(shí) 選 擇 使 用 。 Match the two parts of the sentences.1. They let the el
14、ephants2. We want the animals3. We should not allow the situation4. Help us5. They came here a) to help.b) to become dangerous.c) plant more bamboo.d) live in the nature park.e) to be safe.P46 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.develop feed save tell1. The governmen
15、t is trying _ plans to protect animals in danger.2. He sent an email _ people what was happening.3. In order _ pandas, people will grow more bamboo in the mountains.4. The zoo asks us not _ the animals. to developP46 They are working hard to make a better life for pandas.to feedto tellto save We wan
16、tP46 Complete the sentences. How many different sentences can you make?I went to the nature park toThey asked the childrenLets help them Tony: Hi, Tony speaking.Daming: Hi, Tony. It s Daming. Do you want (1)_ this evening?Tony: Oh, it s very nice of you (2)_. What s the film about?Daming: It s about
17、 animals in danger, and what the government is doing (3)_?Tony: Oh, I d like to see it. I m doing my homework about that. What time (4)_?Daming: At eight o clock.Tony: So what time (5)_?Daming: At half past seven, outside the school gate.Tony: OK. See you then.Daming: See you. dbca) shall we meet b)
18、to ask me c) to protect them d) to see a film e) will it start ea P47Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box. Work in pairs. Act out the conversation in Activity 4. P47 P47 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. Tigers are beautiful animals, but they ar
19、e in danger. It is hard (1) _ that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth and few live in the wild. Why is the situation so serious? What should we do (2) _ the tigers? People need (3) _ about these questions carefully. (4) _ it easier for the tigers to live, we should pro
20、tect their home in the wild. We should work hard (5) _ people killing tigers. If we can do these things well, there will be more tigers on earth. believe make protect stop think to believe to protect to thinkTo make to stop Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.in danger in order to
21、 in peace in the wildP481. Animals in many places around the world are_.2. We can help animals live safely _.3. Lets leave the animals in nature parks _.4. We should try hard _ save animals. in dangerin the wildin peace in order to Listen and complete the poster.1. We started this club because we wa
22、nt to_.2. We started this club in order to _.3. We would like more students to _.4. We want to decide _ _.5. We need to tell people about _ _.Come and join us!help animals in dangerget more ideasP48come to our meetingswhich kind of animal to help animalsin danger Tapescript:Boy 1: Hello everyone, an
23、d welcome to our first meeting of the Wildlife Club! First, let me tell you why we want to start this club. We want to help animals in danger. We decided to start a club in order to get more ideas. Wed like more students to come to our meetings.Girl: Why dont we send an email to everyone to tell the
24、m about the club, and about what we hope to do here?注 : word 文 檔點(diǎn) 擊 此 處 鏈 接 Boy 2: Good idea!Boy 1: And maybe we should decide which kind of animal to help. Lets ask the zoo for information. Girl: We need to tell people about animals in danger. Lots of us buy presents when we go on holidays, and som
25、e of the presents are made from animals, but many people dont know that.Boy 1: Yes, its very bad! People use snake skins to make bags.Boy 2: We need to send that email right now! Read the email and choose the correct answer.1. Sally is writing to her _. a) aunt b) teacher c) friend2. Marwell Wildlif
26、e helps _. a) animals in danger b) scientists c) visitors3. Scientists do research about _. a) feeding animals b) working with animals c) protecting animals P48 Making a plan to set up a wildlife club Work in groups. Discuss what you want people to know about the wildlife club: what animals you are
27、going to help what you are going to do when you are going to meet where you are going to meet Make a poster about your wildlife club.Find out about the animals you want to help and add the information to the poster to make it more interesting. 1. Have you mastered the usage of infinitives as object
28、complements and adverbials of purpose?2. How to make a poster about a wildlife club? 注：另附word文檔，點(diǎn)此鏈接 . 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。1.I ask Jenny_ (not go) to the beach on Sunday. 2.That worker didnt let us _ (feed) the animals.3. My parents work hard _ (make) a better life for us. 4. The old song made the l
29、ady _ (feel) very happy. 5. He wrote the important news on the blackboard _ (tell) us. not to go feed to make feelto tell 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全話，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A: Maria, can I ask you some questions?B: Sure. Go ahead, please.A: (1)_ B: I like giraffes best of all animals.A: (2)_ B: They are taller and mo
30、re beautiful than other animals.A: (3)_ B: They live on the tropical prairie (熱帶草原) of Africa. They feed on leaves.A: You re really a big fan of giraffes. By the way, the City Zoo will open this Sunday. B: Really? (4)_Let s go there together! I d like to feed the giraffes. A: I m afraid you can t. I
31、t doesn t allow people to feed the animals. B: (5)_ A: Hey! We should protect the animals and keep them safe. B: Yeah, you re right. A. Great news!B. May I go with you?C. What a pity!D. What animals do you like best？E. Where do they live?F. What do you think of them?G. It s very kind of you. D DFE AC Homework1. Review the grammar weve learned today.2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.3. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 7.
外研版八上M6unit3
