2020-2021年中考英語(yǔ)模擬沖刺試題
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1、 2020年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題 (時(shí)間120 滿分 120分) 第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共55分) I.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。 ( )1.---What do you think of dictionary your aunt bought you? ---It is really useful tool. My English has improved a lot. A. a;an B. the;a C. an;the D. the;an ( )
2、2. ---Here are some books and magazines about the topic of your report. ---Really? Thank you very much _________ helping me. A.for B. with C. to D.about ( )3.---Your dad is on the phone. Could you please keep____________? ---OK, Mom. A. cle
3、an B. warm C. relaxed D. quiet ( )4. The strawberries don't __________ good. Let's go to buy some fresh ones. A. see B. taste C. sound D.hear ( )5. Many glass walkways built to attract_________ have been closed because they are not safe enough.
4、 A.policemen B. directors C. visitors D. workers ( )6. ---Have you finished _________ Jane Eyre, Jenny? ---Of course. It is so great a book that I want to read it once more. A. reading B.read C. to reading D. to read ( )7. It is only o
5、ne year after the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge started working,_________ it has served over 24 million passengers. A.so B. or C. but D.and ( )8.---Does this iPad belong to(屬于)Mary? ---No, it is not her iPad. is white. A.She B. Hers C
6、.Her D. Herself ( )9.--- _________I come back before 6 o'clock, Mom? ---Yes, or you won't have enough time to finish your homework. A.Do B. Will C. Can D.Must ( )10.---Look! Some students _________ games in the playground. ---Yeah. No
7、w it is break time for them A.played B. play C. are playing D. have played ( )11. ---It's necessary for you to _________ your family before you make a decision. ---You are right. shouldn't be so selfish(自私的). A. dream about B. forget about C. learn about
8、 D. think about ( )12.---What ball games are you_________ , Alice? ---Volleyball. And I want to become a volleyball player like Zhu Ting in the future. A. interested in B. bored with C. strict about D. afraid of ( )13.---Koalas are becoming fewer and fewer. They are____
9、_____ . ---Yes. We should do something to protect them. A.on time B. at work C. in danger D. in public ( )14. _________ Tim _________ his brother will go shopping with Dad. One of them has to help Mom with housework. A. Both: and B. Either: or
10、 C. Not only: but also D. Neither: nor ( )15.---A famous engineer died of heart attack in his early forties. We should learn a lesson from his death."_________ " ---What a pity! Jobs are important. but life is more important. A. No pain, no gain. B. The early bi
11、rd catches the worm. C. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. D. Don't burn the candle at both ends. Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A man was putting up photos on the walls of his house. He was using nals(釘子) and a hammer(鐵錘)to 16 the p
12、hoto frames(框).Some nails fell down onto the floor during the 17 . The man's little daughter wanted her 18 to play with her. However, the man was too 19 . He told her to go outside and play with her brother. Seeing the nails on the floor, the girl 20 a few and went o
13、ut . After a while, the son ran back and told his dad that the girl was scratching(劃) the new car 21 the nails. As soon as he saw the scratches on the car, the man took his daughter's right hand and hit it 22 . He didn't 23 he was using the hammer, which was just in his hand.
14、 With blood on her hand, the girl was rushed to a nearby 24 . The doctors had to perform a small operation. 25 the girl woke up, she said to her father in pain. "Dad,I am 26 that I scratched on your car." She then looked at her hand and asked, "Dad, when can 27 fingers
15、get back to normal(常態(tài))?I promise I will 28 scratch on your car again." The girl's two fingers had been badly hurt 29 her father's uncontrolled anger. The father was speechless and he couldn't help 30 . The next day, when he looked at the scratches on the car carefull
16、y, he saw "I LOVE YOU, DADI ( )16. A. hang B. paint C. repair D. sweep ( )17.A.show B. course C. accident D. nature ( )18.A.dad B. mom C. brother D. sister ( )19.A. lazy B. busy C. tired D. bored ( )
17、20A. paid for B. threw away C. picked up D. checked out ( )21.A.with B. from C. across D. against ( )22.A. excitedly B. worriedly C. quietly D. angrily ( )23. A. believe B. imagine C. realize D. forget ( )24. A.bank B
18、. hospital C. school D. museum ( )25.A.When B. Because C. Until D. Although ( )26.A.afraid B.glad C. sorry D. surprised ( )27.A.your B. his C. my D. her ( )28. A. always B. often C. seldon
19、 D. never ( )29.A. according to B. because of C. compared with D. thanks to ( )30. A. laughing B.crying C. dreaming D. doubting Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共15小題:A、B兩篇每小題2分,C篇每小題1分,滿分25分) 閱讀下文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 A One spring day, a businessman who was deep in debt(債務(wù)) sat in th
20、e park, thinking about how to save his company. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, "Something is troubling you, right?" When the businessman told his problem to him, the old man wrote the businessman a cheque and said "Take it and meet me here exactly one year later from today. You can pay
21、me back then."Then he left. The businessman looked at the cheque and found that it was a cheque for$500,000 signed by Warren Buffet (one of the richest men in the world). He had mixed feelings about the cheque. With half a million, the businessman could easily get out of debt. However, instead o
22、f using it to pay his debts, he put it in his company's safe(保險(xiǎn)柜). With the cheque, the businessman felt more confident and could think better and make better deals. After only a few months, he got out of debt! Exactly year later, the businessman returned to the park. The old man appeared too.
23、The businessman was very happy to see him. However, when he was about to return the cheque, a nurse came and said, "I'm glad I caught him. He always escapes(逃跑) from the psychiatric(精神病的) hospital and tells people that he is Warren Buffet." The businessman was shocked. Suddenly he realized it w
24、asn't the cheque but his confidence that gave him the ambition to succeed. ( )31. The businessman felt ________ when he saw the cheque for $500,000. A. sad and nervous B. surprised and excited C. angry and guilty D. bored and sorry ( )32. How did the businessman deal with
25、 the cheque when he got to the company? A. He threw it away. B. He gave it to others. C. He put it in the safe. D. He used it to pay off his debts. ( )33. In which season did the businessman see the old man again? A. Spring. B. Summer. C
26、. Autumn. D.Winter. ( )34. The underlined word ambition means "in Chinese? A.善良 B.專業(yè) C.天賦 D.雄心 ( )35. What can we infer from the passage? A. The old man wasn't Warren Butfet B. The businessman didn't get out of debt in the end. C. The
27、 businessman left the park without the cheque. D. The nurse caught the old man with the help of the businessman. B A four-day tour of Chengdu ★ Service included: 1.Hotels; 2. Admission fees(門票費(fèi)); 3. Tour guides: English-speaking guides; 4. Meals: all meals in the itinerary(行程單).
28、★ Itinerary Day 1 Upon your arrival in Chengdu, our guide will pick you up at the airport and take you to the hotel. Day 2 In the morning, go to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding by car to see giant pandas closely. Day 3 Go to Leshan by train to visit the world-famous L
29、eshan Giant Buddha(樂山大佛) Pay a visit to Jinli Old Street in the evening to enjoy local snacks. Day 4 Today you'll be taken to the airport to board your flight.Your amazing Chengdu tour ends here. ★ Notice The price of the air tickets is not included. If you want more information, you can
30、 send us emails or check on our website. Email: blueskytravel@ website: www. ( )36. What do we know about the tour guides? A. They are able to speak English. B. They are all from Chengdu. C. They all like cooking. D. They can drive. ( )37. Visitors can pa
31、y a visit to giant pandas on the ____________ day of the tour. A. first B.second C. third D. fourth ( )38. How will visitors go to Leshan? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By bike. ( )39. Visitors can__________ when they go to Jinli O
32、ld Street. A. visit world-famous buildings B. see Leshan Giant Buddha C. enjoy American dinner D. taste local food ( )40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Visitors can go to a zoo in Leshan. B. Visitors have to pay for the air tickets.
33、 C. Visitors need to go to the hotel by themselves. D. People can know the price of the tour from the form. C As a developing country, China has made great progress in improving its public health system and response mechanism(反應(yīng)機(jī)制), although there is still room to improve. When th
34、e COVID-19 broke out, quick and proper actions followed. The COVID-19 was first reported on Dec 31 when 27 cases of pneumonia(肺炎)of an unknown cause were found in Wuhan, Hubei Province. China has spared no effort to study this new disease since then On Jan 7, the scientist found that the pne
35、umonia is caused by the COVID-19. Then the government shared its full genetic sequence(基因序列) with the World Health Organization(WHO) on Jan 11, which earned valuable time for the world. The Chinese government has done a lot to safeguard national public health. The government holds daily meet
36、ings. What's more, it also provides the numbers of new confirmed cases(確診病例), deaths and recoveries in detail every day. In order to share the latest COVID-19 control and prevention information with the rest of the world,a small book was published in both English and French by the Chinese Centre for
37、 Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) in March On Feb 2,an important meeting of the WHO started in Geneva Switzerland. Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu said if it weren't for China's efforts, the number of cases outside China would have been much higher. In truth, the countries around the world
38、should not stop communicating with each other because of the COVID-19. Instead, they should talk more and work together to fight the disease. At least, China is trying to do so. ( )41. Which of the following words can best describe China's response to the COVID-19? A. Slow but wise. B. Slow
39、but proper. C. Quick and useful. D. Quick but useless. ( )42. What did China share with the WHO according to the passage? A. The causes of the COVID-19. B. The ways to work together worldwide. C. The genetic sequence of the COVID-19 D. The scientists'
40、study results of the COVID-19 ( )43. What do we know about the CDC's small book? A. It provided the numbers of new confirmed cases. B. It provided China's COVID-19 control information. C. It was published with the help of Dr. Ghebreyesus from the D. It was o
41、nly for the British government and the French government. ( )44. What was Dr. Ghebreyesus's attitude(態(tài)度) towards the Chinese government? A. Sorry. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D.Thankful. ( )45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How the Chinese govemm
42、ent has responded during the disease. B. How people all over the world have worked together to help China. C. How medical development has helped fight the disease. D. How much progress China has made in its medical field. 第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共65分) Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分) A)根據(jù)句
43、子意思,從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空。 impossible, is charged with, recording a song, special offer, heavily, caught his attention, plays the role of, to guard against, miss 46.The cinema has a_____ for students on Friday. They can see a film at half price on that day. 47. Gong Li is a famous actress and she o
44、ften ___________the powerful woman. 48.---Lucy, is your brother at home now? ---No. He is ___________ for a film in the studio 49. The bad guy______________ murdering a girl. He will be punished by law. 50.It's ________________to collect so much information without using computers. Let's go t
45、o the computer room! 51. The wealthy man hired some guards ___________possible danger around him. 52. When the policeman took a walk around the crime scene, a tall man in black______. 53. It's still raining outside. I'm wondering how long it will last. B)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。 54. The chicken c
46、ooked by my father was so __________(taste)that I ate it up. 55. This jacket is too small for me and it makes me feel __________ (comfortable). 56.Many __________(Europe)have a one-month-long holiday in August. 57.---What are the people over there complaining about? ---The poor _________
47、_(serve)of the hotel. 58.---Would you like to go to the UK for __________(far)education after university? ---Yes, I'd like to. 59.---North Carolina is a state of the US, but where is it? ---In the __________(east) part of the US. 60. The computer is one of the most important ________
48、__(invent)in the 20th century. V.完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)所給中文意思,用英語(yǔ)完成下列各句。 61.小車一抵達(dá)上海迪士尼樂園,邁克和他弟弟就迫不及待想要下車。 Mike and his brother __________ get off the car __________ it reached Shanghai Disneyland. 62.我奶奶自己花費(fèi)了五天時(shí)間做成了這些漂亮的燈籠。 My grandmother ___________these beautiful lanterns _______
49、___. 63.自從懷特先生去世,格林先生就代替他關(guān)心這些無(wú)家可歸的孩子。 Mr.Green __________ these homeless children ___________Mr. White since he passed away. 64.昨天下午我們就“朋友犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí)我們是否應(yīng)該保守秘密”進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)熱烈的討論。 Yesterday afternoon we had a heated discussion about whether we should ___________when our friends __________. 65.當(dāng)看見中國(guó)從20世
50、紀(jì)80年代以來所發(fā)生的巨大變化,那些外國(guó)人不敢相信自己的眼睛。 Those foreigners __________ when they see the great changes that __________ in China since the 1980s. VI.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題:每小題2分,滿分20分) 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成下列各題。 A In winter, it is always very cold outside, while there are some people who make the season warm by offering
51、help. This time, the 14-year-old teenager Wang Minran brought warmth to us. That was a cold night and it was already 10 p.m. A 3-year-old girl played outside a restaurant and suddenly she fell into a 20 -metre-deep- well(井) by accident. Hearing that, people around soon gathered and tried to save
52、 her. Four excavators(挖掘機(jī)) were even prepared. However, the well was too narrow for an adult to get in. It almost drove the girl's father mad. He tried to get in the well but the rescuers(救援人員) stopped him. As the girl's crying became weaker and weaker, everyone was very worried but could do nothing
53、. Just at that time, Wang Minran appeared and volunteered to have a try. He was slim enough to get in the well. He was sent into the well head first several times. Although it was very difficult, he didn't give up and finally tied the rope on to the girl. Through his efforts, the rescuers pulled
54、 them out of the well and the girl was saved successfully. The teenage hero is a middle school student. His mother, who is also a volunteer, is greatly proud of her son's brave behaviour. From Wang Minran, we can see warm winter and promising generation(一代). 根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問題(每個(gè)小題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞) 66. W
55、hat time did the accident happen? 67. Why couldn't the father get in the well? 68. How was Wang Minran sent into the well? 69. What happened to the girl at last? 70. What is Wang Minran like according to the passage? B Have you heard about the Underwater Music Festival which is held at
56、the depth of the sea off the coast of the Florida Keys? Bill Becker organized the festival for fun as well as the coral reef(珊瑚礁) protection. For the past 35 years, the underwater artists have played ocean-themed songs with guitars, horns, drums and other musical instruments. They all look just li
57、ke sea animals. At first it was a small music party by a few locals. They just wanted to find a great way to get people to protect the coral reef. And then they came up with this idea of playing music underwater Divers(潛水員)were invited to listen to the underwater music while they were enjoying t
58、he sea life. Now, it has become a two-day festival and draws hundreds of divers to the amazing festival from around the world. In order not to harm the coral reef, the festival takes place in a nearby sandy area. When giving performances underwater, some artists dress up as mermaids(美人魚)or cartoon c
59、haracters like SpongeBob(海綿寶寶). In the water, sound travels faster and farther. It makes music wonderful and unique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的). You will enjoy such an amazing experience by listening to music with not only your ears but also your whole body. 根據(jù)上面短文內(nèi)容填空。 71. People hold the Underwater Music Festiva
60、l_____________the sea to _____________ the coral reef and have fun. 72. The theme of the songs played at the Underwater Music Festival is the______________. People play those songs with guitars, horns,drums and other musical instruments whose ____________are similar to those of sea animals. 7
61、3.At first, it was only a____________, but now people can enjoy the Underwater Music Festival for____________. 74.To avoid____________ the coral reef, the festival is held in a nearby sandy area. Some underwater artists dress up as mermaids or other____________ to give shows. 75. Music becomes won
62、derful and unique in the water because____________travels faster and farther there. It brings an amazing experience to people's___________. Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)(滿分20分) 假如你是李華,你所在的學(xué)校上周剛成立了一個(gè)綠色環(huán)保協(xié)會(huì) Green School,現(xiàn)在需要招募一名主席,要求應(yīng)征人員熱愛環(huán)保并擅長(zhǎng)用英語(yǔ)宣傳環(huán)保精神,你想毛遂自薦。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給學(xué)校校長(zhǎng)寫一封自薦信,內(nèi)容須包括: 1.寫這封信的目的; 2.個(gè)人的基本情況; 3.成為該協(xié)會(huì)主席后的打算
63、。 要求: 1.包含所有給出的提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2.80-100詞,自薦信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 參考詞匯:協(xié)會(huì);社團(tuán)society Dear headmaster, My name is Li Hua._____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________
64、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
65、_________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 參考答案 I.單項(xiàng)選擇 1-5 BADBC 6-10ACBDC 11-15 DACBD Ⅱ.完形填空 16-20 ABABC 21-25 ADCBA 26-30 CCDBB Ⅲ.閱讀理解 31-35 BCADA 36-40 ABCDB
66、 41-45 CCBDA Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用 46. special offer 47. plays the role of 48. recording a song 49. is charged with 50. impossible 51. to guard against 52. caught his attention 53. heavily 54.tasty 55. ursomfotable. 56. Europeans 57.service 58.further 59.eastern 60. inventions V.完成句子 61. couldn't wait to; as soon as 62. spent five days making; by herself 63. has cared about; instead of
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