《山東省濟(jì)寧市2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 語法十三 復(fù)合句課件.ppt》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《山東省濟(jì)寧市2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 語法十三 復(fù)合句課件.ppt(18頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、濟(jì)寧語法十三 復(fù)合句,考點(diǎn)一 賓語從句,I hear Li Lei will leave for America. 我聽說李雷要去美國了。 He said he was playing basketball this time yesterday. 他說昨天這個時間他在打籃球。 Our teacher said that the earth goes around the sun. 我們老師說地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。 Could you tell me if /whether it snows in winter here? 你能告訴我這里冬天下雪嗎?,考點(diǎn)二 狀語從句,I ll call you u
2、p as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就給你打電話。 You ll be kept out of the party unless you have an invitation.如果沒有請柬,您是無法參加這個聚會的。 The new company gave away lots of ads in order that people can get to know it.這家新公司散發(fā)了大量廣告以便人們了解它。,The whole library was in silence, although there were nearly 500 people r
3、eading in it.盡管有將近500人在里面看書,整座圖書館卻寂靜無聲。 Yao Ming plays basketball so well that many Americans have become his fans.姚明打籃球非常棒,以至于很多美國人成了他的粉絲。 He can run as fast as Jim does.他能跑得和吉姆一樣快。 Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。,若主句使用一般將來時,條件狀語從句和時間狀語從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。 The sports meeting will be put off
4、 if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨,運(yùn)動會將被推遲。,考點(diǎn)三 定語從句 1關(guān)系代詞的基本用法,Do you know the girl who/that has won first prize in the singing competition?你認(rèn)識歌唱比賽中獲得一等獎的女孩嗎? Do you remember the days that we spent together?你記得我們一起度過的那些日子嗎?(that指時間,在從句中作spent的賓語),2關(guān)系副詞的基本用法,I won t forget the days when/during which you a
5、re away.我不會忘記你離開的那段日子。(when指時間,在從句中作時間狀語) Have you visited the factory where/in which your father worked?你參觀過你父親工作過的那個工廠嗎?(where指地點(diǎn),在從句中作狀語),I visited the museum that/which you told me in the letter.我參觀了你在信中告訴我的那個博物館。(that/which指地點(diǎn),在從句中作賓語),下列情況先行詞指物時,只能用that,不能用which: 先行詞是all, little, much, none, anything, nothing, everything等不定代詞時。 先行詞前有the only, the very等修飾時。 當(dāng)序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾先行詞時。 This is the best book that I have ever read. 這是我讀過最好的書。,當(dāng)先行詞前面有all, only, any, no等修飾時。 當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時,只能用that。,