全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)說(shuō)教程3-Unit.ppt
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1、ListeningdiscusswhatwasscaryaboutPetrasordeal;discussdisasters.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,CultureNotesInsomecultures,whendisasterstrikes,governmentsandaidorganizationsofferaidtovictims.Inaddition,businesses,hospitals,andindividualsoftendonatewater,food,clothing,medicalsupplies,money,etc.What
2、aideffortshaveyouheardaboutin,orfrom,yourhomecountry?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ConceptCheckDisasters:Howdotheyaffectourlives?Cananyonenamearecentdisasterinanothercountry,orinanotherpartofthiscountry?Howdiditaffectthelivesofpeoplewhosurvived?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ConceptCheckDis
3、asters:Howdotheyaffectourlives?Whatdidthosepeopleneedmostinthedaysandweeksafterthedisasterhit?Whatdidothersdotohelp?Howcanyoufindoutwhatthevictimsneedmost?Howcanyoumakesuretheygetit?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareLookatthepictures.Whatdisasterdoyouthinkthisisabout?,Unit10Survival,RealWorl
4、dListening,PreparePetraNemcovaisasupermodelwhosurvivedatsunami.Whatdoyouthinkshewillmention?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareShealmostdrowned.Piecesoftreesandbuildingscrushedher.Shewasburned.Shehadtowaitmanyhoursbeforeshewasrescued.Shehadtoevacuateherhome.Herparentsdied.Shewasinthehospitali
5、naforeigncountry.Shehadtolearntowalkagain.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareNowlistenandcheck.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareShealmostdrowned.Piecesoftreesandbuildingscrushedher.Shewasburned.Shehadtowaitmanyhoursbeforeshewasrescued.Shehadtoevacuateherhome.Herparentsdied.Shewasinth
6、ehospitalinaforeigncountry.Shehadtolearntowalkagain.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,GettheMainIdeasWriteT(true),F(false),or?(Idontknow)foreachstatement._PetrawasonatriptoThailandwhenthetsunamihit.2._Petraranoutofthebungalowwhenshesawthewavescoming.3._WoodandmetalhitPetraslegs.4._Petrasfianc,Simon
7、,pulledherabovethewatersothatshewouldntdrown.,?,F,T,F,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,GettheMainIdeasWriteT(true),F(false),or?(Idontknow)foreachstatement.5._Petrawaitedontopofapalmtreeforeighthours.6._PeoplecameandtookPetraoutofthetree.7._Petraspentseveralmonthsinthehospital.8._Petrawillneverbeabl
8、etowalkagain.9._PetraplanstoreturntoThailand.,?,?,?,?,?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,GettheDetailsAnswerthefollowingQuestions.WhatdidPetrasayaboutherarms?2.Whatdidshesayaboutwater?3.WherewerePetraandSimonwhenthetsunamioccurred?,Herarmswerebare,scratched,bleeding,aching.Theywerewrappedaroundapal
9、mtree.,Black,filthy,oil-slicked,muddied,andinkywater.,Inthebungalow.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,RespondtotheIdeasWhatdoyouthinkwasthescariestpartofPetrasordeal?Haveyouoranyoneyouknoweverbeeninadisaster?Howdidtheygetthroughit?Howdidtheyfeelaboutitafterward?Diditaffecttheirlifeinanyway?,Unit10S
10、urvival,RealWorldListening,ExtensionCommentononeormoreofthefollowingsituationstoexpandthediscussionofdisasters.Situation1:Arescueteamhastimetosaveonlyonefamilyeventhoughtwoneighboringhousesareonfire.Situation2:Amudslidewashesseveralhousesoffahillside.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ExtensionComme
11、ntononeormoreofthefollowingsituationstoexpandthediscussionofdisasters.Situation3:Afteranearthquake,onlythefamilieswithoutinsurancereceiveaidfromthegovernmentandcommunity.Situation4:Allofyourbelongingsaredestroyedinafloodandyouhavetomoveandstartover.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVers
12、ion(1520minutes)1.Whatdoyoudotokeepyourselfsafe?Lookatthescenariosbelowandwritethethingsyouwoulddotokeepyourselfsafe.2.Askapartnerhowheorshewouldstaysafe.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVersionYoureonthebeachandyouseeahugewave.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Youreinatallbuildingandeveryth
13、ingstartstoshake.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVersionItsthemiddleofthenight,youreinbed,andyouhearsomeoneshouting“fire”!“fire”.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Yourehikinginthemountainsandsnowbeginstofallheavily.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,Inte
14、ractionLink,BePreparedShortVersionYouhavejustcomeoutofthebankwith50,000RMB,andyousuddenlyfindyourselffacetofacewithtworobbers.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersion(3060minutes)1.Whatdoyoudotokeepyourselfsafe?Lookatthescenariosbelowandwritethethingsyouwould
15、dotokeepyourselfsafe.2.Askapartnerhowheorshewouldstaysafe.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersionYoureonthebeachandyouseeahugewave.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Youreinatallbuildingandeverythingstartstoshake.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersio
16、nItsthemiddleofthenight,youreinbed,andyouhearsomeoneshouting“fire”!“fire”.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Yourehikinginthemountainsandsnowbeginstofallheavily.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersionYouhavejustcomeoutofthebankwith50,000RMB,andyousuddenlyfindyourse
17、lffacetofacewithtworobbers.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersion3.Foreachofthedisasters,imagineyousurvivedandmadeittoashelter.Foreachtypeofdisaster,whattypesofemergencyaidsupplieswouldbemostimportantforsurvivorstoreceive?,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,Tes
18、tYourSurvivalSkillsHowtosurviveacoldnightinthewilderness?Takethisquizandfindout.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyouareforcedtospendthenightoutside,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:A.StartafireBuildashelterC.Climbatree,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyouare
19、forcedtospendthenightoutside,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:,Thefirstthingyouneedtodoiscreateashelterfromthewind.Ifyouarenotwetandhaveadequateclothing,youcaneasilysurviveanightincoldweatheraslongasyoustayoutofthewind,whichwillsucktheheatfromyouandinducehypothermiabeforeyouknowit.,Unit10Survival,Interact
20、ionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhyisawristwatchanimportantpieceofcold-weathergear?A.Itcanhelpyoustartafirebyfocusingsunlightwiththecrystal.Itcanhelpyoucalculatetheremaininghoursofdaylight.C.Itcanserveasamakeshiftcompassshouldyourmagneticcompassfreezeup.,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvi
21、valSkillsWhyisawristwatchanimportantpieceofcold-weathergear?,Itcanhelpyoucalculatethehoursofdaylightleft.Winterdaylightisapreciouscommodity.Youshouldknowatwhattimethesunsetsandplanaccordinglysothatyouwontfindyourselfinanunfamiliarplacewhennightfalls,makingitmoredifficulttofindyourwayout.,Unit10Survi
22、val,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoumustspendthenightinthemountains,whereshouldyouseekshelter?A.OntopofamountainB.InavalleySomewhereinbetween,C.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoumustspendthenightinthemountains,whereshouldyouseekshelter?,Somewhereinbetween.Warmairr
23、isesandcoldairsinks,sovalleysareoften20degreescolderthanhigherground.Butthetopsofmountainsareexposedtohigherwinds.Itsbesttoseeksheltersomewhereinbetween,goinglowenoughtoavoidexposuretowindsandstayinghighenoughtokeepoutofpoolingfrigidair.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoufeel
24、cold,shouldyourefrainfromdrinkingcoldwater?A.YesNo,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoufeelcold,shouldyourefrainfromdrinkingcoldwater?,Dontrefrainfromdrinking,evenifthewateriscold.Incoldweather,youcandehydratequicklywithoutknowingit.Andwhenyouaredehydrated,youaremuchmoresusc
25、eptibletothecold.Youneedtodrinkatleast2quartsofwaterperday,andyoumustdrinkthatwaterbeforeyoufeelthirsty.Whenyourmouthgetsdry,youvewaitedtoolong.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIncoldweather,howoftenshouldyoustoptoassesswhetheryouneedtoputonmoreclothing?A.OnceadayB.TwiceadayNeve
26、r,C.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIncoldweather,howoftenshouldyoustoptoassesswhetheryouneedtoputonmoreclothing?,Youdontneedtothinkaboutputtingonmoreclothing.Whatyoudoneedtothinkabout,however,istakingofflayersasyouwarmup.Itisalltooeasytokeepwalking,andkeepsweating,untilyourbas
27、elayerissaturatedandwillsapthewarmthfromyourbody.Itsbettertostopfrequentlyandconsciouslyjudgewhetherornotyouarestartingtosweat.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhatsthebestfoodtoeattokeepwarm?A.RedmeatButterC.Granola,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhatst
28、hebestfoodtoeattokeepwarm?,Foodwithlotsofcalorieswillseeyouthroughacolddayandacoldernight.Andfatpackstwicethecaloriesofproteinorcarbohydrates,whichiswhytheInuiteatwhaleblubber.Mashupastickofbutterwithsomebrownsugarandcarrythemixtureinasealedplasticbag.Eatitall.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYou
29、rSurvivalSkillsIfyoudetectthetelltalewhitespotsoffrostbiteonyourbuddyscheeks,youshould:A.RubthemwithsnowB.IgnorethemuntiltheybecomepainfulStopandbuildafire,C.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoudetectthetelltalewhitespotsoffrostbiteonyourbuddyscheeks,youshould:,Rubbingsnowonfr
30、ostbiteisaridiculouswildernessmyth.Seekshelter,protecttheaffectedbodypart,andgetafiregoingtowarmthevictimandthefrostbittenarea.Thoughofcourseitsfarbettertopreventfrostbitewithgoodclothingandroomy,warmbootsthantohavetotreatit.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsThebestwaytoprepareyo
31、urclothesforwinterwearisto:CleanthemB.SewinlinersC.Wearthemtoworktobreakthemin,A.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsThebestwaytoprepareyourclothesforwinterwearisto:,Cleanclothingiswarmerthandirtyclothing(thelatterdoesnottrapairefficiently).Havewoolensdry-cleanedandputsyntheticsthr
32、oughasecondrinsecycletoremovealltracesofsoap,whichabsorbsmoistureandrendersclothinglesseffectiveattrappinginsulatingair.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoubreakthroughtheiceofastreamandgetwetuptoyourhips,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:A.Suckitupandkeepwalking;youllbeuncomfortable
33、butfine.Dryoutyoursocksandpants.C.Dojumpingjacks.,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoubreakthroughtheiceofastreamandgetwetuptoyourhips,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:,Beingwetleadstobeingdead.Stop,buildafire,anddryoutasfastasyoucan.Thenheadforhomeorcamp.,Unit10Survival,Interacti
34、onLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyourespendingthenightinthewinterwoodsandfindyourselfnoddingoff,youshould:GoaheadandfallasleepB.Stayawakeifyoufallasleep,youmayfreezetodeathC.Closeyoureyesfor30-secondintervals,A.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyourespendingthenightinthewinterwoo
35、dsandfindyourselfnoddingoff,youshould:,Dontworryaboutfreezingtodeath.Whenyoustarttogetcold,yourbodywillshiverinvoluntarilyandyoullwakeup.Onlyinthelaterstagesofhypothermiadoyouneedtoworryaboutdriftingintounconsciousnessanddying.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsHowdidyoudo?100:Excellent.80-90:Notbad.60-70:Hmmm.Lessthan60:,Youknowhowtohandleyourselfinthewinterwoods.,Butdontgettooexcited.Thistestwasntthathard.,Maybeyoushouldsticktocampingoutinyourbackyard.,GobacktoStarbucks,cityboy.,
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