全新版大學(xué)英語(yǔ)聽說(shuō)教程3-Unit.ppt

ListeningdiscusswhatwasscaryaboutPetrasordeal;discussdisasters.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,CultureNotesInsomecultures,whendisasterstrikes,governmentsandaidorganizationsofferaidtovictims.Inaddition,businesses,hospitals,andindividualsoftendonatewater,food,clothing,medicalsupplies,money,etc.Whataideffortshaveyouheardaboutin,orfrom,yourhomecountry?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ConceptCheckDisasters:Howdotheyaffectourlives?Cananyonenamearecentdisasterinanothercountry,orinanotherpartofthiscountry?Howdiditaffectthelivesofpeoplewhosurvived?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ConceptCheckDisasters:Howdotheyaffectourlives?Whatdidthosepeopleneedmostinthedaysandweeksafterthedisasterhit?Whatdidothersdotohelp?Howcanyoufindoutwhatthevictimsneedmost?Howcanyoumakesuretheygetit?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareLookatthepictures.Whatdisasterdoyouthinkthisisabout?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PreparePetraNemcovaisasupermodelwhosurvivedatsunami.Whatdoyouthinkshewillmention?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareShealmostdrowned.Piecesoftreesandbuildingscrushedher.Shewasburned.Shehadtowaitmanyhoursbeforeshewasrescued.Shehadtoevacuateherhome.Herparentsdied.Shewasinthehospitalinaforeigncountry.Shehadtolearntowalkagain.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareNowlistenandcheck.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,PrepareShealmostdrowned.Piecesoftreesandbuildingscrushedher.Shewasburned.Shehadtowaitmanyhoursbeforeshewasrescued.Shehadtoevacuateherhome.Herparentsdied.Shewasinthehospitalinaforeigncountry.Shehadtolearntowalkagain.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,GettheMainIdeasWriteT(true),F(false),or?(Idontknow)foreachstatement._PetrawasonatriptoThailandwhenthetsunamihit.2._Petraranoutofthebungalowwhenshesawthewavescoming.3._WoodandmetalhitPetraslegs.4._Petrasfianc,Simon,pulledherabovethewatersothatshewouldntdrown.,?,F,T,F,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,GettheMainIdeasWriteT(true),F(false),or?(Idontknow)foreachstatement.5._Petrawaitedontopofapalmtreeforeighthours.6._PeoplecameandtookPetraoutofthetree.7._Petraspentseveralmonthsinthehospital.8._Petrawillneverbeabletowalkagain.9._PetraplanstoreturntoThailand.,?,?,?,?,?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,GettheDetailsAnswerthefollowingQuestions.WhatdidPetrasayaboutherarms?2.Whatdidshesayaboutwater?3.WherewerePetraandSimonwhenthetsunamioccurred?,Herarmswerebare,scratched,bleeding,aching.Theywerewrappedaroundapalmtree.,Black,filthy,oil-slicked,muddied,andinkywater.,Inthebungalow.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,RespondtotheIdeasWhatdoyouthinkwasthescariestpartofPetrasordeal?Haveyouoranyoneyouknoweverbeeninadisaster?Howdidtheygetthroughit?Howdidtheyfeelaboutitafterward?Diditaffecttheirlifeinanyway?,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ExtensionCommentononeormoreofthefollowingsituationstoexpandthediscussionofdisasters.Situation1:Arescueteamhastimetosaveonlyonefamilyeventhoughtwoneighboringhousesareonfire.Situation2:Amudslidewashesseveralhousesoffahillside.,Unit10Survival,RealWorldListening,ExtensionCommentononeormoreofthefollowingsituationstoexpandthediscussionofdisasters.Situation3:Afteranearthquake,onlythefamilieswithoutinsurancereceiveaidfromthegovernmentandcommunity.Situation4:Allofyourbelongingsaredestroyedinafloodandyouhavetomoveandstartover.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVersion(1520minutes)1.Whatdoyoudotokeepyourselfsafe?Lookatthescenariosbelowandwritethethingsyouwoulddotokeepyourselfsafe.2.Askapartnerhowheorshewouldstaysafe.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVersionYoureonthebeachandyouseeahugewave.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Youreinatallbuildingandeverythingstartstoshake.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVersionItsthemiddleofthenight,youreinbed,andyouhearsomeoneshouting“fire”!“fire”.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Yourehikinginthemountainsandsnowbeginstofallheavily.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedShortVersionYouhavejustcomeoutofthebankwith50,000RMB,andyousuddenlyfindyourselffacetofacewithtworobbers.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersion(3060minutes)1.Whatdoyoudotokeepyourselfsafe?Lookatthescenariosbelowandwritethethingsyouwoulddotokeepyourselfsafe.2.Askapartnerhowheorshewouldstaysafe.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersionYoureonthebeachandyouseeahugewave.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Youreinatallbuildingandeverythingstartstoshake.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersionItsthemiddleofthenight,youreinbed,andyouhearsomeoneshouting“fire”!“fire”.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_Yourehikinginthemountainsandsnowbeginstofallheavily.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersionYouhavejustcomeoutofthebankwith50,000RMB,andyousuddenlyfindyourselffacetofacewithtworobbers.Myanswer:_Mypartnersanswer:_,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,BePreparedLongVersion3.Foreachofthedisasters,imagineyousurvivedandmadeittoashelter.Foreachtypeofdisaster,whattypesofemergencyaidsupplieswouldbemostimportantforsurvivorstoreceive?,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsHowtosurviveacoldnightinthewilderness?Takethisquizandfindout.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyouareforcedtospendthenightoutside,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:A.StartafireBuildashelterC.Climbatree,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyouareforcedtospendthenightoutside,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:,Thefirstthingyouneedtodoiscreateashelterfromthewind.Ifyouarenotwetandhaveadequateclothing,youcaneasilysurviveanightincoldweatheraslongasyoustayoutofthewind,whichwillsucktheheatfromyouandinducehypothermiabeforeyouknowit.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhyisawristwatchanimportantpieceofcold-weathergear?A.Itcanhelpyoustartafirebyfocusingsunlightwiththecrystal.Itcanhelpyoucalculatetheremaininghoursofdaylight.C.Itcanserveasamakeshiftcompassshouldyourmagneticcompassfreezeup.,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhyisawristwatchanimportantpieceofcold-weathergear?,Itcanhelpyoucalculatethehoursofdaylightleft.Winterdaylightisapreciouscommodity.Youshouldknowatwhattimethesunsetsandplanaccordinglysothatyouwontfindyourselfinanunfamiliarplacewhennightfalls,makingitmoredifficulttofindyourwayout.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoumustspendthenightinthemountains,whereshouldyouseekshelter?A.OntopofamountainB.InavalleySomewhereinbetween,C.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoumustspendthenightinthemountains,whereshouldyouseekshelter?,Somewhereinbetween.Warmairrisesandcoldairsinks,sovalleysareoften20degreescolderthanhigherground.Butthetopsofmountainsareexposedtohigherwinds.Itsbesttoseeksheltersomewhereinbetween,goinglowenoughtoavoidexposuretowindsandstayinghighenoughtokeepoutofpoolingfrigidair.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoufeelcold,shouldyourefrainfromdrinkingcoldwater?A.YesNo,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoufeelcold,shouldyourefrainfromdrinkingcoldwater?,Dontrefrainfromdrinking,evenifthewateriscold.Incoldweather,youcandehydratequicklywithoutknowingit.Andwhenyouaredehydrated,youaremuchmoresusceptibletothecold.Youneedtodrinkatleast2quartsofwaterperday,andyoumustdrinkthatwaterbeforeyoufeelthirsty.Whenyourmouthgetsdry,youvewaitedtoolong.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIncoldweather,howoftenshouldyoustoptoassesswhetheryouneedtoputonmoreclothing?A.OnceadayB.TwiceadayNever,C.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIncoldweather,howoftenshouldyoustoptoassesswhetheryouneedtoputonmoreclothing?,Youdontneedtothinkaboutputtingonmoreclothing.Whatyoudoneedtothinkabout,however,istakingofflayersasyouwarmup.Itisalltooeasytokeepwalking,andkeepsweating,untilyourbaselayerissaturatedandwillsapthewarmthfromyourbody.Itsbettertostopfrequentlyandconsciouslyjudgewhetherornotyouarestartingtosweat.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhatsthebestfoodtoeattokeepwarm?A.RedmeatButterC.Granola,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsWhatsthebestfoodtoeattokeepwarm?,Foodwithlotsofcalorieswillseeyouthroughacolddayandacoldernight.Andfatpackstwicethecaloriesofproteinorcarbohydrates,whichiswhytheInuiteatwhaleblubber.Mashupastickofbutterwithsomebrownsugarandcarrythemixtureinasealedplasticbag.Eatitall.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoudetectthetelltalewhitespotsoffrostbiteonyourbuddyscheeks,youshould:A.RubthemwithsnowB.IgnorethemuntiltheybecomepainfulStopandbuildafire,C.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoudetectthetelltalewhitespotsoffrostbiteonyourbuddyscheeks,youshould:,Rubbingsnowonfrostbiteisaridiculouswildernessmyth.Seekshelter,protecttheaffectedbodypart,andgetafiregoingtowarmthevictimandthefrostbittenarea.Thoughofcourseitsfarbettertopreventfrostbitewithgoodclothingandroomy,warmbootsthantohavetotreatit.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsThebestwaytoprepareyourclothesforwinterwearisto:CleanthemB.SewinlinersC.Wearthemtoworktobreakthemin,A.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsThebestwaytoprepareyourclothesforwinterwearisto:,Cleanclothingiswarmerthandirtyclothing(thelatterdoesnottrapairefficiently).Havewoolensdry-cleanedandputsyntheticsthroughasecondrinsecycletoremovealltracesofsoap,whichabsorbsmoistureandrendersclothinglesseffectiveattrappinginsulatingair.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoubreakthroughtheiceofastreamandgetwetuptoyourhips,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:A.Suckitupandkeepwalking;youllbeuncomfortablebutfine.Dryoutyoursocksandpants.C.Dojumpingjacks.,B.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyoubreakthroughtheiceofastreamandgetwetuptoyourhips,thefirstthingyoushoulddois:,Beingwetleadstobeingdead.Stop,buildafire,anddryoutasfastasyoucan.Thenheadforhomeorcamp.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyourespendingthenightinthewinterwoodsandfindyourselfnoddingoff,youshould:GoaheadandfallasleepB.Stayawakeifyoufallasleep,youmayfreezetodeathC.Closeyoureyesfor30-secondintervals,A.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsIfyourespendingthenightinthewinterwoodsandfindyourselfnoddingoff,youshould:,Dontworryaboutfreezingtodeath.Whenyoustarttogetcold,yourbodywillshiverinvoluntarilyandyoullwakeup.Onlyinthelaterstagesofhypothermiadoyouneedtoworryaboutdriftingintounconsciousnessanddying.,Unit10Survival,InteractionLink,TestYourSurvivalSkillsHowdidyoudo?100:Excellent.80-90:Notbad.60-70:Hmmm.Lessthan60:,Youknowhowtohandleyourselfinthewinterwoods.,Butdontgettooexcited.Thistestwasntthathard.,Maybeyoushouldsticktocampingoutinyourbackyard.,GobacktoStarbucks,cityboy.,