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1、2014七上單元重點句型和詞組Starter unit1-3I.重點句型-Good morning/afternoon/evening. -Good morning/afternoon/evening.-How are you? -Im fine,/OK,thanks. -Fine,thanks.-Whats this in English? -Its a map. -Spell it please. -K-E-Y.-What color is it/the key? -Its blue. -The key is yellow.-Hello, Frank. -Hello/Hi, Eric.-.
2、How do you do? -How do you do?Unit 1 My name is Gina.I.重點句型-Whats your name? -My name is Jenny./Im Jenny. /Jenny.-Nice to meet you. -Nice to meet you , too.-Whats his name? -His name is Jenny./Jenny.-Whats her name? -Her name is Linda./Linda.-Whats your first name? -My first name is Jack./Jack.-What
3、s your last/family name? My last/family name is Green. /Its Green.-Whats your/his/her phone number? My /His/Her phone number is 234-4567. /Its 281-9176.II.詞組1 names=name is 名字是2 Im=I am 我是3 shes=she is 她是Hes=he is 他是youre =you are 你是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）theyre=they are 他（她；它）們是thats=that is 那是isnt=is not 不是（單數(shù)形式）h
4、es not =he is not=he isnt 他不是whats=what is 什么是wheres=where is 在哪兒是Lets=Let us 讓我們4 Nice to meet/see you 見到你很高興 5 last name=family name=surname 姓氏6 first name = given name 名字7 telephone number=phone number 電話號碼8 ID card 身份證9 Good morning (to sb) 早上好10 Good afternoon 下午好11 Good night /evening . 晚上好12
5、Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 請坐 13.Thats all right. 好；行；不用謝；沒關(guān)系 Thats right. 對的、正確的 All right. 好的，行，好吧14 Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK.=Youre welcome.=Thats all right. 不用謝15 middle school 中學(xué)Unit 2 This is my sister.I.重點句型-That/This is his sister.-These/Those are my two brothers.
6、-Is she your friend? -Yes, she is./No, she isnt.-Is he your brother? -Yes, he is./No, he isnt.-Thanks for the photo of your family.-Here is my family photo.-Whos your sister? -This/She is my sister.-I see. Have a nice/good day. Have a good time.II.詞組1 Thanks/ Thank you for.+n./doing sth 為而感謝2 pen pa
7、l 筆友3 arent=are not 不是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）4 in the first/ next picture 在第一幅/下一幅圖中6 look at 朝看7 talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于8 family photo 家庭照片9 family tree 家譜10 what about=how about 關(guān)于怎么樣11 draw a picture 畫畫12 a photo(picture) of 的一張照片13 take photos (a photo) 拍照Unit 3 Is this your pencil?I.重點句型-Is that/this/it your schoolbag?
8、 -Yes, it is. / No, it isnt . Its his backpack.-This/That is my eraser.-How do you spell it/pen? P-E-N.-Call Allan at 486-67895. -E-mail me at -Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? -Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.II.詞組1 pencil case 鉛筆盒2 pencil sharpener 卷筆刀3 ask sb for sth 向某人詢問某事4 Thank
9、 you. =Thanks . 謝謝你5 in English 用英語6 computer game(s) 電子游戲7 Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng)8 a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串鑰匙9 whos=who is 誰是11 its=it is 它是13 ball-point pen 圓珠筆14 call sb at+電話號碼 打電話給某人15 gold ring 金戒指16 school ID card 學(xué)生證17 See you later.=See you soon . 再見Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag?I.重點句型-Whe
10、res my schoolbag? -Its under the table.-Where are your baseballs? -Theyre on the floor.-Is the baseball on the sofa? -Yes, it is. /No, it isnt.-I dont know.-Are they on the bed? Yes, they are./ No, they arent.-Are these/those your books? Yes, they are. No, they arent.-Please take these things to you
11、r sister.-Can you bring some things to school?-The keys are in the drawer.-Heres my room.II.詞組1 in the drawer 在抽屜里2 dont=don not 不是（動詞主語形式）3 come on 快點4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再見5 behind the computer 在電腦后面 6 write down 寫下；記下7 Im sorry 對不起8 tape player 錄音機(jī)9 alarm clock 鬧鐘10 video tape 錄像帶11 soccer ball 英式
12、足球12 model plane 飛機(jī)模型13 in the bookcase 在書柜里14 under the bed 在床下15 on the chair 在椅子上16 on the dresser 在梳妝臺上17 math book 數(shù)學(xué)書18 take sth to(there/him/+地點) 把帶去19 bring sth to (here/me/+地點) 把帶來20 the math book 這本數(shù)學(xué)書21 the notebook 這個筆記本 22 on the floor 在地上 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?I.重點句型-Do you
13、have a ping-pong ball? Yes, I do. No, I dont.-Does he/she have a tennis racket? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesnt.-Lets play ping-pong.-Its boring.-That sounds good / interesting.-I dont have a ping-pong ball.-He/She doesnt have a volleyball.-She/He has a great sports collection.-We have many spor
14、ts clubs.-He watches them on TV.-Do you have some more paper? Yes, I do. /No, I dont.II.詞組1 tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesnt=does not 不是（動詞三單形式）4 watch TV 看電視5 have /play/do sports 做運(yùn)動6 a good idea 一個好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/ 每天/每個早上/8 watch a game(s) 看比賽/游戲9 like doing 喜歡做某事(愛好)10
15、like to do 喜歡做某事(特定時間)11 a ping-pong bat 乒乓拍12 That sounds interesting/fun/good/difficult/boring/relaxing. 那聽起來很有趣/好/困難/無聊/輕松。13 a great collection 豐富的收藏14 let sb. do sth. 讓某人干某事15 play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/soccer/basketball 打乒乓/網(wǎng)球/排球/足球/籃球16 play computer games 打電子游戲17 watch sth. on TV 在電視上看
16、18 every day/morning/afternoon/evening 每天/每天早上/每天下午/每天晚上 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?I.重點句型-Do you like hamburgers? Yes, I do. No, I dont.-Does he/she like a salad? Yes ,he/she does. No ,he/she doesnt.-She/He likes hamburgers for lunch.-She doesnt like hamburgers. -Lets have French fries.-For dinner,
17、 she has chicken and tomatoes.II.詞組1 French fries 薯條2 ice cream 冰淇淋3 running star 賽跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + (C)復(fù)數(shù)/ (U) 大量；許多5 fried chicken leg 炸雞腿6 ice stick 冰棒7 have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃早/中/晚餐8 movie (film) star 電影明星9 music star 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物11 eat food 吃食物 12 have sth. for br
18、eakfast/lunch/dinner/supper哪頓飯吃某物13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home 在學(xué)校/在家里 15 relax sports 休閑運(yùn)動16 some runners 一些運(yùn)動員Unit 7 How much are these pants?I.重點句型-How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars.-How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars.-Can I help you? =What can I do for
19、 you?-I want a sweater.=Id like a sweater.-What color do you want? Here you are.-Ill take it. Youre welcome.-Thats OK. Thats all right.-The blue sweater is 7 dollars. -We have sweaters at a very good price.-We have great bogs for only 12 yuan. -We have T-shirts in red for 18 dollars.-Anybody can aff
20、ord our prices! -Come and see for yourself at Huaxing Clothes Store!II.詞組1 how much + (不可數(shù)) 多少/多少錢2 how many + (可數(shù))復(fù)數(shù) 多少3 Here you are. 給你4 bags for sports 運(yùn)動包 5 come to 到來 6 Im sorry. 對不起7 Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我?guī)兔?8 want sth. /to do sth. 想要sth /想要做某事9 what color 什么顏色10 great sa
21、le 大甩賣11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12 Thats OK.= Its my pleasure.(5種) 不用謝13 black and white 黑白相嵌14 on sale 在出售15 at the price of 以的價格16 at a very good price 一個好價錢/價格合理 Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少錢17 like something cheap 喜歡便宜的東西 18 have sth. for only +價錢 有某物只賣19 in all colors 各色20 in+顏色 著色21
22、see for yourself 親眼看22 boys and girls=class 同學(xué)們23 clothes store= clothes shop =clothing store= clothing shop 服裝店24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事25 I dont think so. 我不這么認(rèn)為26 afford sth 買得起某物27 buy sth. for +價錢 多少錢買某物28 sell sth. for +價錢 多少錢賣某物 Unit 8 When is your birthday?I.重點句型-When is your birthday? Its
23、(on) October 25th. /My birthday is (on) October tenth.-When is your mothers birthday? Her birthday is (on) June 8th.-How old are you? = Whats your age? Im thirteen.-When is the school trip? -Do you have a fun birthday?Happy birthday!II.詞組1 how old 幾歲2 school trip 郊游3 basketball/ volleyball game 籃球賽/
24、排球賽4 help sb with sth 幫助某人某事5 school day 學(xué)校慶祝日6 be born in/on 出生于7 date of birth=birthday 出生日期8 Art Festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)9 Music Festival 音樂節(jié)10 pop contest 流行音樂會11 (English) speech contest (英語)演講比賽12 soccer ball game 足球賽13 birthday party 生日會15 English party 英語聚會16 each year =every year 每年17 a piece of paper
25、一張紙Unit 9 my favorite subject is science.I.重點句型-Whats your favorite subject? My favorite subject is science.-Why do you like P.E? Because its fun.-Who is your science teacher? My science teacher is Mr. Wang.-When do you have math? I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.-Why does he like science
26、? -After class I have volleyball for two hours.-I have Chinese history club. -I dont like any subject.-My dogs “subject” is only running around with me.-Do you really not like school? -Its very exciting to have a Chinese friend.II.詞組 1 physical education =PE 體育2 year(s) old 歲（年齡）3 be strict with 對某人
27、嚴(yán)厲/嚴(yán)格4 favorite subject/city/food/color/sport 最喜愛的科目/城市/食物/顏色/運(yùn)動 5 have+學(xué)科 上課 have math/English/Chinese 上數(shù)學(xué)課/英語.6 be busy 忙的7 be difficult 困難的8 on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday 在星期一/二/三9 TV show 電視節(jié)目10 be busy(with sth/doing sth) 忙碌于11 for two hours 兩個小時12 be tired 疲倦的13 have Chinese history club 參加中國歷史俱
28、樂部14 ask sb. 詢問某人 ask sb. to do sth. 要某人干某事15 play with sb. 與某人玩耍16 run around with sb. 在某人周圍跑補(bǔ)充詞匯answer 回答，答復(fù)，答案pencil sharpener 卷筆刀notebook 筆記本dear 親愛的dresser 梳妝臺drawer 抽屜plant 植物alarm clock 鬧鐘club 俱樂部more 更多的；更大的runner 奔跑者collection 收藏品；收集物broccoli 花椰菜star 星星dessert 甜食list 清單furniture 家具people 人；
29、人民conversation 交談other 另外的人（物）clerk 職員example 例子price 價格each 每個afford 負(fù)擔(dān)得起date 日期speech 演講action movie 動作片comedy 喜劇documentary 紀(jì)錄片thriller 恐怖片kind 種類opera 戲劇scary 可怕的funny 有趣的sad 悲傷的exciting 令人激動的actor 演員successful 成功的guitar 吉他join 加入chess 國際象棋paint 畫畫kid小孩drum 鼓piano 鋼琴trumpet 喇叭violin 小提琴rock搖滾樂sh
30、ow 演出；表演shower 淋浴brush 刷teeth 牙齒復(fù)數(shù)hotel 旅館job 工作letter 信around 大約soon 不久wish 希望；祝福survey 調(diào)查；考察description 描述partner 伙伴city 城市biology 生物學(xué)strict 嚴(yán)格的tired 疲倦的life 生活2013英語七年級上冊重點知識點歸納Starter Unit1 Unit 3詞組和句型1. in English 用英語2 first name 名字 = given name3. last name 姓氏 = family name4. an ID card 一張身份證 s
31、chool ID card校牌 5 play computer games玩電腦游戲6 call sbat+ 電話號碼 撥（某電話號碼）找某人7.in the lost and found 在失物招領(lǐng)處 in the lost and found case在失物招領(lǐng)箱里8 a set of keys 一串鑰匙9 thanks for + n./doing 為感謝 = thank you for+/doing Thanks for helping me.謝謝你幫我10. family photo 全家福照片 family tree家譜 11. a photo of my family 我家的全家
32、福= my family photo12-Whats this /that in English? 用英語表達(dá)這/那是什么？-Its a/an + 單數(shù)物品 （不說This/That is）13.Spell it, please. 請拼寫它。K E - Y. How do you spell it？你怎樣拼寫它？K E - Y. Can you spell it,please? Yes, K E - Y. 14.Thank you very much/Thanks a lot. 回答-You are welcome.=Thats all right.=Thats OK.不用謝。15-.How
33、do you do? 你好！-How do you do?你好！16.Whats his family/last name?他的姓是什么？17.Whats her first name?她 的名字是什么18.Is this/that your pencil?這/那是你的鉛筆嗎？Yes, it is.是，它是。-No, it isnt.不，它不是。主語是this/that 時 回答時使用it.Are these / those ? 這 / 那些是嗎？ Yes, they are. / No, they arent. 回答時，要用they來代替these和those。Are you Helen?
34、你是海倫嗎？ Yes, I am. / No, Im not. Im Gina. Is he/she ? Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isnt.19.Thanks for the photo of your family.謝謝你的全家照。20.Here is my family photo.這兒是我的全家福。 21,形容詞性物主代詞：my(我的) your(你的) his/her/its(他/她/它的) our(我們的) your(你們的）their(他們的）后面需要接名詞，22.名詞性物主代詞：mine yours his hers its ours yours
35、 theirs 后面不接名詞23, 主格I/you/he/she/ it /we/ you/ they在句中做主語，一般放句首，后面緊跟 am/is/are 及其他動詞。24.賓格：me/ you/ him/ her /it /us /you /them 位于動詞或介詞后做賓語。 25.is/am/are的用法：I用am, you用are. is連著他/她/它 單數(shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are. unit 41.need sth. 需要某物 to do sth. 需要做某事 need 當(dāng)情態(tài)動詞時+動詞原形 2.on the tree 在樹上（指長在樹上的東西）in the tree 在樹上（不長在樹
36、上）3. take to 把拿(去)給（往外拿）4. bring to 把帶(來)給(往里拿)5.Please take these things to your sister. 請把這些東西帶給你的姐姐 6.Can you bring some things to school?你能把一些東西帶到學(xué)校來嗎？7. 談?wù)撐锲返奈恢?Wheres + 單數(shù)物品？ Where are + 復(fù)數(shù)物品？Its + 介詞短語. Theyre + 介詞短語.Unit 51. play+球類 表示“踢，打，玩.” play football踢足球 play ping-pong 打乒乓球 = play tabl
37、e tennisplay+the+樂器 表示“彈奏樂器” play the piano2. sports club 體育俱樂部3. play sports做運(yùn)動，參加體育比賽 = do sports4. sports collection 體育收藏5 .watch them on TV通過電視看它們6.Lets play tennis/basketball.讓我們 打網(wǎng)球/籃球吧。let s+動詞原形 讓我們做某事 7.That sounds good/interesting/fun/boring.那聽起來.8.have a great sports collection有大量的體育收集品 9
38、 I/ you/we/ they/兩個人/復(fù)數(shù)+ 動詞原形he/she/it/一個人/單數(shù)+ 動詞s式10.do，dont和I/ you/we/ they/兩個人/復(fù)數(shù)這些朋友一起用11.does，doesnt和he/she/it/一個人/單數(shù)這些朋友一起用12.人+be +interested in 對感興趣。 物+be+interesting 這個物本身有趣Unit 61 ice cream salad chicken 既可數(shù)，也不可數(shù) many 常+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) much常+不可數(shù)名詞 2. lots of 許多,大量 = a lot of 功能強(qiáng)大（既可以修飾可數(shù)，也可修飾不可數(shù)）3.
39、 healthy food健康的食品 healthy的反義詞是unhealthy health是名詞4.Its easy for me .多我來說很容易。5.running star跑步明星 6.eating habbit 飲食習(xí)慣 7.What do you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert?早餐/午餐/晚餐/甜點你喜歡什么？8.ask questions問問題 .answer questions回答問題9.I also like strawberries.=I like strawberries, too. 我也喜歡草莓。10.like+復(fù)數(shù)s
40、 like+不可數(shù)不加slike doing sth（喜歡某種愛好）like to do sth 在某一個時候喜歡做某事11. think about 思考；考慮12. good / well 1) good adj “好的”，常用來修飾名詞。a good student一位好學(xué)生 2）well adj “好的”，“健康的”（指身體好）He doesnt feel well.他感覺不舒服。adv. “好”常用來修飾動詞，放在動詞之后。He learns English well.他英語學(xué)得好。13 ask sb about sth .詢問某人關(guān)于某事14 sb like for + 某餐 =
41、For + 某餐，sb. like（某人某餐喜歡吃什么）15 I dont want to be fat. 我不想變胖。 want to be “想要成為；想要變得”，16for+三餐Unit 71.Mr. Cools Clothes Store 酷先生的服裝店2.at our great sale 大減價3.at a very good price/at good very prices以合適的價格 at a low/high price 以低/高價4. in+顏色：T-shirts in red 紅色T恤衫5. buy from 從買buy sth. for sb. 給某人買某物6.a l
42、ong white T-shirt一件白色的長T恤衫(先尺寸再顏色)7. sell to 賣給8. have a look at + n.=look at看一看/瞧一瞧某物9. on sale 出售，廉價出售 物+be +on sale for ￥28 這個物品以28元廉價出售10.a pair of socks/shoes /pants/ shorts 一雙短襪/鞋子;一條長褲/短褲，如果名詞前有a pair of .修飾時，謂語動詞要和pair 保持一致。11.for+價錢：for only $1 each.每個僅售一美元。12.for boys/girls 對男孩們/女孩們來說 bags
43、 for sports 運(yùn)動包13.Come and see for yourself 來親眼看看吧14.詢問價格 How much + is/are + 物品名稱？= Whats the price of+ 物品名稱？ 多少錢？15.￥5=five yuan 五元 $5=five dollars五美元 錢作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)16.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?=May I help you？我能幫你嗎？17.I want/need a sweater.=I want to buy a sweater.我想（買）一件毛衣。want sth 想要某
44、物 want to do sth. 想要做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事18.Ill take it/them.我要買它（們）。 19.Heres the money.給錢。20.The price of the watch is low/high.手表的價格是低的/高的=The watch is cheap/expensive=dear.手表是便宜/昂貴的。說某物的價格用low/high.不用cheap/expensive21.What color/size/kind do you want?你要什么顏色/尺寸/種類的？22.We sell pants for
45、only 30 yuan.我們的長褲只賣30元。23.Can I try it/them on?我可以試穿它（們）嗎？24.Thats too expensive.那太貴了。25.How about 20 yuan？20 元怎么樣？詢問價格 1） How much is +單數(shù)商品？ How much are + 復(fù)數(shù)商品？ Its + 錢 Theyre + 錢 2） Whats the price of + 商品？ Its + 錢26詢問數(shù)量how many + 復(fù)數(shù)s，how much + 不可數(shù)名詞27表感謝的用語：Thank you / Thank you very much / Th
46、anks / Thanks a lot / Many thanks.回答感謝的用語：Thats all right / Thats OK. Not at all. Youre welcome.Unit 81. date of birth 出生日期 = =birthday2. English speech contest 英語演講比賽3.school trip郊游, 校游4. basketball/volleyball game 籃球(排球)賽5. School Day 學(xué)校慶祝日6. Art Festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)7. Music Festival 音樂節(jié)8.have an English party 舉行英語晚會9. ten years old 十歲大 后不接名詞，ten-year-old 后必須接名詞且year 用單數(shù)。10.When is your birthday?你的生日在什么時候？-My birthday is on October 10th/tenth.=Its on Octo
新目標(biāo)七年級上冊分單元重點短語和句型.doc
