高一英語（下）必修三Unit 5 Period 3

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1、 Period 3 Learning about Language Teaching aims and demands: 1. Review the words and phrases in the text 2. Let the students master appositive clause, especially the differences between appositive clause and attributive clause. Teaching procedures Step I Revision & Presentation Ask the Ss to

2、 make a dialogue between Li Daiyu and Liu Qian about what they have seen and done on their trip, using the given questions, the information and some useful words from the reading passage. LI DAIYU: What do Canada and China have in common? LIU QIAN: … LI DAIYU: What did you like best on the tri

3、p from Vancouver to Toronto? LIU QIAN: … LI DAIYU: Which city impressed you most? LIU QIAN: … LI DAIYU: Where did you see mountains, and thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities? LIU QIAN: … LI DAIYU: If you had a choice, would you compete in riding wild horses with the

4、 cowboys? LIU QIAN: … … eastward; on the north/west; great scenery; coast; harbor; port; surrounded by ; settle down; extremely; within…border; have a gift for; slightly; ... Step II Learning about language 1. show students two words “multicultural” and “eastwards” t

5、hen explain them in detail. 1). multicultural = multi- + cultural multi- = many Ask students to guess the words with the help of the given situations and use them to make sentences. (1). With the development of the hi-tech, we can enjoy various of TV programs through a lot of channels.

6、 (multichannel) (2). To save the space, people have to live in the buildings with many stories. (multistory) (3). In our country, there are altogether 55 minorities. (multinational) (4). In many countries like America, Republic Party is not the only party. (multipart

7、y) (5). The newly developed software can be used for solving different problems. (multipurpose) (6). Our school provides teachers with several medias such as TVs, radios, computers and projects. (multimedia) 2). eastwards = east + wards- wards- = in a direction Ask students to

8、finish these sentences with proper words. (1). His foot caught in a rock and he pitched farwards. (2). In winter, swallows that breed in the north and migrate southwards. (3). Young people who like adventure training will join in the outwards Bound Movement. 2. Match the words and expressions wi

9、th their meanings. to a great degree extremely have a natural ability for have a gift for stop talking or doing something in an excited way settle down the area where the land meets the sea

10、 coast to be all around someone or something surround a place where water is calm and ships can be safe harbour think about a problem until you find the answer figure out town with a harbour

11、 port inside a certain area within 3. According to the words or expressions, make sentences by using some of the words above. (1). in the North Pole, can’t imagine how cold it is (2). upset, hardly … in anything (3). know ho

12、w much sth. will cost (4). expect, sb. can afford (5). enjoy a good view of beautiful scenery by the sea (6). prison, hall walls (7). be born to be a musician Step II Reading and Using language 1. Read the following passage about Canada and then give a proper title to each paragraph. Fir

13、stly, T only shows the first part and use the following questions as a guide. Qs: What ‘s the paragraph about? (Geography of Canada) What’s the feature of the geography of Canada? (vast land) Would you fill in the missing words? Geography: vast land Canada is the world's second largest c

14、ountry after Russia. Canada is thinly populated, however, with much of the land too cold or too mountainous for human settlement most Canadians live within 300km (186 miles) of the southern border. Surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east and Pacific Ocean to the west., Canada’s boundaries span

15、(跨越) the widest portion (一部分) of the North America continent, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, from the United States along the 49th Parallel in the south to the North Pole, Arctic Ocean and Beaufort Sea in the north. The entire expanse of Canada covers 9,976,140 km2 (Land: 9,220,970 km

16、2 and Water: 755,170 km2) about 1.3 times the size of Australia and over 40 times the size of the United Kingdom. Varied Climate Canada‘s climate is not as cold all year around as some may believe. In winter, temperatures fall below freezing point throughout most of Canada, especially in Nunavut

17、where it is extremely cold. But the south-western coast has a relatively mild climate. Along the Arctic Circle, mean temperatures are below freezing for seven months a year. During the summer months the southern provinces often experience high levels of humidity (潮濕) and temperatures that can surpas

18、s 30 degrees Celsius regularly. Western and south-eastern Canada experience high rainfall, but the Prairies (大草原) are dry with 250 mm to 500 mm of rain every year. Multi-national population Canada has a widely spread population of 31,413,990 (July 2002). Almost 35% of Canadians are of British d

19、escent, 20% French and Italian, Chinese, Ukrainian, Dutch, Greek, Polish and Scandinavian make up a large portion of the population. The aboriginal people who account for 470,000 Native Indians and 32,000 Inuit (the Eskimos of Canada) are much less than when the Europeans first inhabited Canada. T

20、here are also about 450,000 Metis, the name used to denote (指代) those of mixed aboriginal and European blood. All together this group of inhabitants accounts for around 4% of the population. Multicolorful Religion Canada is a multicultural country, and so it‘s no surprise that there are a wide v

21、ariety of religions practiced in Canada as well. Although Canada began as a Christian country and Christianity continues to dominate, it’s not easy to figure out how many spiritual beliefs that cover all corners of the country. Cities There are ten provinces in all and three territories in Canada.

22、 Newfoundland and Labrador are the furthest east and were the latest to join Canada; formerly they were a British colony. The Maritimes consist of Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. Quebec is the French speaking province and shares most of the heavy industry in Canada with Ontario.

23、 The Canadian capital is Ottawa, located on the Ontario-Quebec border. Westwards are the prairie provinces and then British Columbia on the Pacific coast. North of British Columbia is the Yukon Territory which extends north to the Arctic Ocean with the Northwest Territories. The newest territory is

24、Nunavut which extends throughout the Eastern Arctic with Greenland its nearest neighbor to the east. It used to be a part of the Northwest Territories and is totally isolated from the rest of the country except by aircraft and for the most part supplied by ship during a very short summer season. Mos

25、t people there have a gift for riding dog sled. 2. Comprehending. (1). Based on the information, what do you think of the idea that we take a trip to Canada in the winter vacation? The idea that we a trip to Canada in the winter vacation is very exciting. (2). Do you think the statement that Can

26、ada is the largest country is right? The statement that Canada is the largest country is wrong. (3). How do you find the fact that Nunavut is totally isolated from the rest of the country? The fact that Nunavut is totally isolated from the rest of the country surprises us. (4). Is it possib

27、le that Nunavut is supplied by ship during winter? The possibility that Nunavut is supplied by ship during the winter does not exist. 3. Match the parts of the sentences in this exercise. P37 (1). The possibility that the weather in winter would be warmer pleased the Canadians. (2). The idea t

28、hat there will be an earthquake terrifies many people. (3). The hope that we could go to France was exciting. (4). The fact that more and more people settle down in Canada surprises me. (5). The belief that the world is flat is not scientific. 4. Answer key for Exercise 1 P71: (1). His suggesti

29、on that we should take the train from west to east across Canada sounds very exciting. (2). The idea that they would clone the first human being surprised many people at the meeting. (3). He broke the rule that no one is allowed to smoke on the campus. (4).The Chinese basketball fans were wild wi

30、th joy when they heard the news that Yao Ming had collected forty points for the Houston Rockets in the game. (5). Mary left a message with me for you that she won’t be able to see you off this afternoon. (6). There is no doubt that he is the right person for this job. (7). In the letter he expre

31、ssed the hope that he would come and visit China again. (8). The captain gave the order that all the soldiers should reach the village before dawn. (9). Not everyone present agrees to his thoughts that it is impossible to finish the work before the end of this month. 5. Read the following passage

32、 and make some comments for questions about what karl Augenstein did and email them to him. Use at least two noun clauses as appositives. The beginning of the email has been given. This is the journal of my bicycle trip across Canada in the summer of 2000. It started with a couple of side trips, on

33、e in the USA, the other in Canada. I left home on the 22nd of June and returned on the 5th of September. The ride covered 4,674miles(7,539 kilometres). The trip itself took 65 days, 55 riding and 10 rest days. I didn’t do this on my own. I was one of 24 people who set off from Vancouver on June

34、29 as part of the Tour du Canada. I’d love to hear from you --- comments, corrections or questions are welcome. My address is kaugenstein@. Send me an email. Dear Mr Karl Augenstein, The story that you had a bicycle trip across Canada in the summer is very exciting ... Step III Grammar 同位語從句 N

35、otes 一、同位語從句的概念 二、同位語從句的引導詞 三、其后常用同位語從句的名詞 四、同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別 同位語從句，即從句在句中作主語或賓語的同位語，是對句子主語或賓語的解釋、說明。 e.g. We heard the news that our team had won. The fact that the transport of the goods costs too much was not discussed. Sydney kept his promise that he would always do anything he could for

36、Lucie to make sure of her happiness. 同位語從句的引導詞常用that, wh-, how等。 其后常用同位語從句的名詞主要是抽象名詞，如： belief, doubt, fact, hope, idea, news, possibility, thought, message, problem, promise, 等等。 同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別 1、 同位語從句是對前面的名詞作進一步解釋、說明它是什么、是誰；that不充當句子成份。 2、 定語從句是修飾前面的先行詞；that在句中充當主語或賓語，有實際意義。 單位：湖北省荊門　姓名：李國　E_mail：liguo619@