仁愛版2020年新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)中考模擬綜合檢測(cè)(四)B卷

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仁愛版2020年新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)中考模擬綜合檢測(cè)(四)B卷 姓名:________ 班級(jí):________ 成績(jī):________ 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1. （2分） (2017七上長(zhǎng)葛月考) —Whats ________ telephone number? —His telephone is 5673466. A . my B . your C . her D . his 2. （2分） (2018武漢) —Its very kind of you to help me. Thank you very much. —_________________ A . Thank you B . Dont thank me C . Sorry to help you very little D . You are welcome 3. （2分） John is my mothers brother, so he is my________． A . uncle B . father C . cousin D . grandfather 4. （2分） (2017邗江模擬) —The fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was put out soon. — The most important thing is that there is nobody hurt . A . broke down B . got down C . got out D . broke out 5. （2分） ________my mother is very tired after a whole days hard work, she tries to spare time for me. A . Every time B . Whenever C . Even though D . As 6. （2分） (2019八上融安期中) — Which city has ________________ population, Shanghai or Nanning? — Shanghai, of course. A . smaller B . larger C . large 7. （2分） — What would you do if you _______ a million dollars? — I would give it to charity. A . have B . had C . will have D . would have 8. （2分） (2019白銀) Dont forget to ____the lights when they are not in use! A . turn over B . turn off C . turn up D . turn on 9. （2分） (2017七下射陽(yáng)期末) Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday. A . sixteen B . sixteens C . sixteenth D . sixteenths 10. （2分） — I dont have _______ to tell him the bad news. — Why not ask his parents _______a talk with him? A . attention; have B . courage; have C . courage; to have D . attention; to have 11. （2分） If this way doesnt work, why dont you try ________ another way? A . using B . use C . uses D . used 12. （2分） Its going to rain. We ________ take an umbrella with us. A . want B . had better C . would like D . have fun 13. （2分） ——I havent been back to my hometown for years. ——_________. You must miss your parents very much. A . Of course B . No way C . No, you havent D . Its a shame 14. （2分） — May I take your order? — A . Rice, eggs and vegetables, please. B . What about you? C . Youre right. D . Yes, I am. 15. （2分） —Wish you good luck in this English exam. — A . Youre welcome. B . Thank you. C . Congratulations! 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分） (2016八下桐柏月考) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Out with the old, in with the new(舊的不去，新的不來). Its time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes for summer. But 1do you do with your old clothes? Years ago, used clothes were 2down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are the 3child in families. And people are richer. They are buying 4. Every year in China, people throw away about 26 million tons(噸) of used clothes 5waste. Its a big waste of energy. In many countries, charity shops 6and resell second clothes. In those countries, it can be 7fashion to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. “Its 8to see what people send here, and its good to help,” she said. Chinese people have been 9the trend (趨勢(shì)) now. Fashion brand (品牌) H&M is inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes 10cleaning them. They also use some clothes to make other things like toys. （1） A . how B . where C . what D . why （2） A . passed B . raised C . collected D . sold （3） A . first B . last C . only D . other （4） A . less B . more C . further D . fewer （5） A . for B . as C . in D . by （6） A . make B . throw C . lose D . collect （7） A . in B . on C . with D . out of （8） A . important B . amazing C . difficult D . comfortable （9） A . interested in B . surprised at C . worried about D . popular with （10） A . while B . before C . since D . after 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共26分) 17. （6分） (2019九上長(zhǎng)興月考) 閱讀理解 International Poetry Competition World Poetry Day is celebrated on 21 March. Its purpose is to improve peoples ability to read, write, and teach poems all over the world. This year, the International Poetry Centre is holding a poetry competition to celebrate the festival! The competition is open to all the poets aged 18 and over from all over the world, and they will be d v divided into two groups: Open Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over) ESL Group (open to all the poets aged 18 and over who can write in English as a Second Language) The winners of each group will receive 1000. RULES: All the poems must be unpublished (未出版的) works. Poems will not be returned, so please keep a copy. The poem(s) must be in English and created by the poet himself/herself. The competition begins on 3 March. 2017 and ends on 28 August 2017. To enter the competition, please visit the Centre Shop to pay 5 for each poem. Once the payment is made, please email the poem(s) to poetrycomp@163.com. Remember to mark Open or ESL in the top right hand corner of the document(文檔)to show which group to enter before emailing your poem(s). Questions about the competition can be emailed to poetrycomp@center.com. （1） The purpose of the World Poetry Day is . A . to encourage the British to write poems B . to teach children how to read and write poems C . to help people to read, write and teach poems better D . to raise money for the poets from all over the world （2） According to the passage, we can learn that . A . the competition lasts for 5 months B . you can mark Open or ESL in the top left hand corner C . if you take part in the competition, you will get 1000 D . you can email to poetrycomp@center.com to get more information （3） Where is the passage most probably taken from? A . A storybook B . A newspaper C . A movie poster D . A travel guide 18. （10分） (2017九上姜堰期末) 閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 A new report says African governments are ill prepared to handle the growing number of people over age 65. The population in Africa as in other parts of the world, is getting older. Currently, there are 36 million people on the continent 65 years and above. which is 3.6 percent of the population. up from 3.3 percent 10 years ago. That could rise to 4.5 percent by 2030 and 10 percent by 2050. The African development Bank is raising concerns over the shortage of health insurance and pensions (養(yǎng)老金). The African Development Bank says. "Aging is highly linked with long-term physical and mental disability and a number of long-term chronic (慢性的) conditions." "Africa is not well prepared to care for its aging population right now. And it needs to prepare for this fact." said Professor Mthuli Ncube. the African Development Banks chief economist. African nations spend far less on healthcare than developed nations do___ about $26per person per year. Not so many countries have well developed medical aid plans for the elderly, whether they are privately provided plans or indeed government plans. If you look at the pension plans, you will find the pension industries are not well developed in some of the countries. Professor Mthuli Ncube said African governments failed to take action on health insurance and pensions because they were busy with economic reforms. Another challenge for Africa is the worsening of informal systems of social protection. That is cash and support from both the extended family and community sources. The African Development Bank recommends governments help carry out health insurance and pension plans. Ncube said African governments didnt have to handle the health insurance burden alone. "It is not only a must but also an opportunity for private companies to add their bit in this regard", he said. The report also recommends that African governments consider providing ways of free health services. medications and long-term health care facilities for the elderly. （1） From the first paragraph we know the facts except that ____ A . the speed of people aging is becoming quicker B . Africa has the largest aging population C . African governments are not well prepared to deal with the aging population D . the shortage of health insurance and pensions adds to African governments difficulty in dealing With the aging population （2） Which is not highly linked with the aging according to the passage? A . Long-term physical disability. B . Long-term mental disability. C . Long-term chronic illnesses. D . Long-term shortage of care and love. （3） What got in the way of developing health insurance and pensions in Africa? A . The economic reforms. B . Too many old people. C . The shortage of land. D . The development of the economy. （4） How can the aging problem be solved in Africa according to Ncube? A . African governments should spend as much money on healthcare as developed countries B . African people should save enough money to insure their health. C . African governments should combine with private companies to finish health insurance and pension pains. D . Private sources should take the main responsibility to help the elderly. （5） The article is most likely to be seen____ A . in a story book B . in a newspaper C . on a TV program D . in a textbook 19. （10分） (2015郎溪模擬) 閱讀理解 On June 26, 2000, two scientists, called Francis Collins and Craig Venter, told the world that they could now read the whole "map"of the human body: DNA. DNA is something that everybody has, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father, because we get some of their DNA to make our own. People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things named "genes" in our body. In 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language. In 1961, Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (細(xì)胞)to build its parts. Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one"word"means, we can help save more people from several illnesses. Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information, we might use it in a wrong way, just to make people more attractive, or stop sick people from getting jobs. Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasnt limited in use. （1） When did we first know why we look like other people in our family? A . In 1860. B . In 1953. C . In 1961. D . In 2000. （2） What does the underlined word "gene"mean? A . The "map"of Dna. B . A special language. C . Small parts of Dna. D . Dna. （3） What did the two scientists first discover in 1961? A . The "map" of Dna B . A new illness. C . The language of Dna D . A message of Dna. （4） What can we do if we understand some "words" of the language inside the body? A . Make people get new jobs. B . Make medicine for illnesses. C . Make maps of human. D . Make people less attractive. （5） What do people think about this work? A . It can cause good or bad results. B . It can cause only good results. C . It can cause good results but wont work. D . It can cause only bad results. 四、 填空題 (共1題；共5分) 20. （5分） Amy used to be quiet，but now she is very o ________． My biggest p________ is that I am too shy． If you want to be healthy，it’s n________ for you to eat some vegetables and fruit． You must pay a________ to your mistakes． He wanted to be a doctor，but he became a teacher i________． 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分） (2017七上金堂月考) 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 A: Hello B:________ A:My name________Cindy. Whats your name? B:I________Frank White. Frank is my________name. A:And your________name is White. B:Thats right.________to meet you, Cindy! A:Nice to meet you,________! B:Whats your________number? A:________873-2875. B:________!And my number is 872-2938. 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共3分) 22. （3分） (2019八下深圳開學(xué)考) 沒有你的幫助，他們不能成功地完成這項(xiàng)工作。 Without your help, they cant ________ ________ ________ the work. 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23. （5分） (2017七下越秀期末) 假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Michacl來信，說他下個(gè)星期要來廣州旅游，希望你給他寫信介紹一下廣州。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇80詞左右的回信。文章的開頭和結(jié)尾都已給出，不記入總詞數(shù)。 位置 中國(guó)南部 地位 廣東的省會(huì)，中國(guó)最大的城市之一 天氣 夏天很熱，冬天不太冷。 特點(diǎn) 以"花城"和沒事聞名 景點(diǎn) 廣州塔（Canton Tower），白云山（Baiyun Mountain） 購(gòu)物 在天河城（Tianhe Shopping Mall）可以買到各種各樣的東西 Dear Michael Im glad to hear that you are going to travel to Guangzhou next week. Now I would like to tell you something about Guangzhou. I believe you will have a good time in Guangzhou. Yours, Li Hua 第 17 頁(yè) 共 17 頁(yè) 參考答案 一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共15題；共30分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 3、答案：略 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 二、 完型填空 (共1題；共10分) 16、答案：略 三、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共26分) 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 四、 填空題 (共1題；共5分) 20、答案：略 五、 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 (共1題；共10分) 21、答案：略 六、 翻譯 (共1題；共3分) 22、答案：略 七、 寫作題 (共1題；共5分) 23、答案：略