高考英語一輪復習總結(jié)測試Module 3 Music 外研版必修.doc

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2015屆高考英語一輪復習總結(jié)測試Module 3 Music 外研版必修2 一 、單項填空（本大題共5小題，共10分） (2014山東臨沂模擬)—Mum，I can’t see any point in studying hard. —Come on，dear.Years of hard study will surely________in your future career. A．make sure　 B．pay off C．bring back　 D．pay back A new survey released by Yale University finds that Americans trust scientists most when ______ comes to information on climate change． A．that B．it C．this D．there （2014山東卷）6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again. A. saying B. says C. said D. having said (2014屆寧波市二模，3)I prefer a house in beautiful surroundings in the countryside to ________ in such a noisy street in Shanghai. A.it B．that C．this D．one Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ____. A. the past one B. the past C. which of the past D. those of the past 二 、完形填空（本大題共1小題，共30分） Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. People on a college campus were more likely to give money to the March of Dimes if they were asked for a donation by a disabled woman in a wheelchair than if asked by a nondisabled woman. In another __50__， subway riders in New York saw a man carrying a stick stumble (絆腳) and fall to the floor. Sometimes the victim had a large red birthmark on his __51__ ; sometimes he did not. In this situation, the victim was more likely to __52__ aid if his face was spotless than if he had an unattractive birthmark. In __53__ these and other research findings，two themes are __54__ : we are more willing to help people we like for some reason and people we think __55__ assistance. In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid. __56__ , in a field study researchers placed a completed application to graduate school in a telephone box at the airport. The application was ready to be __57__， but had apparently been “l(fā)ost”. The photo attached to the application was sometimes that of a very __58__ person and sometimes that of a less attractive person. The measure of helping was whether the individual who found the envelope actually mailed it or not. Results showed that people were more likely to __59__ the application if the person in the photo was physically attractive. The degree of __60__ between the potential helper and the person in need is also important. For example, people are more likely to help a stranger who is from the same country rather than a foreigner. In one study, shoppers on a busy street in Scotland were more likely to help a person wearing a(n) __61__ Tshirt than a person wearing a Tshirt printed with offensive words. Whether a person receives help depends in part on the “worth” of the case. For example, shoppers in a supermarket were more likely to give someone __62__ to buy milk rather than to buy cookies, probably because milk is thought more essential for __63__ than cookies. Passengers on a New York subway were more likely to help a man who fell to the ground if he appeared to be __64__ rather than drunk. 50. A. study B. way C. word D. college 51. A. hand B. arm C. face D. back 52. A. refuse B. beg C. lose D. receive 53. A. challenging B. recording C. understanding D. publishing 54. A. important B. possible C. amusing D. missing 55. A. seek B. deserve C. obtain D. accept 56. A. At first B. Above all C. In addition D. For example 57. A. printed B. mailed C. rewritten D. signed 58. A. talented B. goodlooking C. helpful D. hardworking 59. A. send in B. throw away C. fill out D. turn down 60. A. similarity B. friendship C. cooperation D. contact 61. A. expensive B. plain C. cheap D. strange 62. A. time B. instructions C. money D. chances 63. A. shoppers B. research C. children D. health 64. A. talkative B. handsome C. calm D. sick 三 、閱讀理解（本大題共2小題，共20分） A Michelle Obama has just started a campaign against childhood obesity(肥胖)with the admission that she put her girls Malia and Sasha on a diet because they were getting fat．Clearly，childhood obesity must be solved and urgently．But is it a good idea for mothers to put their daughters on diets? Studies show山at the more children diet，the more likely they are to become obese asad ults．Research also shows that gifts are highly influenced by their mothers when it comes toeating habits and body image． This was the case for Carly，40，who blames her mother for her lifelong struggle with weight．“My mother was on a diet the whole time 1 was growing up，”she says．“And she putme on my first diet when 1 was 10．I lost puppy fat，gained her approval and never ate normally again， America’s First Lady clearly has a vital healthy eating message to．convey．But could this be damaging for Malia and Sasha?Could they develop eating disorders because of it? “It’s wrong just to blame mothers for their daughters’eating disorders，”says Susan Ringwood，chief executive of the eating disorders charity，Beat．“There is a genetic(基因的)component to eating disorders．"However，“We do know that parents have a very strong influ。ence over a child’s eating．Its important to realize that you are your daughter’s role model．Girls idolize the ir mothers．”says Ringwood． “Nofoodshould ever be‘goodor‘bad’，”Ringwood says．Instead，“You have to make it clear that food is a sociable，healthy and fun part of life，not something to be feared．” “Talk to her about body image，”Ringwood says．“Talk about how curves are an important and exciting part of being a woman．Show her that anorexic(厭食的)fashion models are not sexy，but i11．The pressure on girls today is immense，”she says．“But don’t forget that you are the authoritative voice，too．” 66．Michelle Obama has started a campaign to ． A．solve childhood obesi ty across the country B．a(chǎn)ttract the attention of the world C．show her first lady identity D．please the public 67．The author mentions Carly in Paragraph 3 to show that ． A．mothers have a great influence on girls，eating habits B．the more you diet，the more weight you will put on C．mothers are to blame for the unbalanced diet D．side effects of dieting are hard to avoid 68．According to Ringwood， ． A．food is considered something fearful B．food can be recognized as“good”or“bad” C．only slim mothers are role models of their daughters D．eating di sorder has something to do with genetic component 69．The passage tells US that ． A．mothers’lead is of great importance B．daughters are victims of mothers’authority C．dieting teenagers cant turn into obese adults D.experts have arguements about eating disorder 70．It can be concluded that A．eating disorder always goes hand in hand with being slim B．girls are more concerned about body shapes than boys C．daughters tend to have a lifelong struggle with weight D．the author is against children’s dieting B While you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce market. Here is a checklist that covers some of the major links in the job-search chain. THE RESUME—Make sure it is up-to-date and tailored to the types of jobs you are seeking for. Have someone else look at your resume. If you cannot afford a career coach, give your resume to friends or family members to scrutinize. Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out at interviews. COVERING LETTERS—Maybe you’ve set up a few basic styles in advance, but that’s not enough. Each covering letter should be designed to suit the job for which you are applying. THE WARDROBE(衣櫥) —Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have the appropriate professional dress, including shoes, ready for interview. NETWORKING—Don’t isolate yourself from others for days. Network through e-mail messages, phone calls, appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent you from becoming depressed. APPLICATION—A glance at huge online job sites isn’t usually the best way to find a job. You are more likely to succeed through the people you know via networking. THE FOLLOW-UP—It is quite common to apply for job and never hear back from the company. Take measures, such as following up with a phone call a week or so after you apply. If you know someone at the company, check whether that person will put in a good word for you. INTERVIEWS—If you’ve got plenty of interviews but no return calls or job offers, take a look at your interviewing skills. This is one area where investing in a career coach may pay off. But if you can’t afford one, try to find a job group or service that conducts free mock(模擬) interviews. SUPPORT SYSTEMS—Finally, recognize that looking for job is rather difficult. Even at the best of times, a job hunt is often about rejection, and that can be hard to endure. Staying in touch with family, friends, professional networks and fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive attitude and a sense of perspective. 56. The author’s purpose of writing this text is to _________. A. suggest graduates should find suitable jobs B. tell people how to improve their interview skills C. teach people how to get ready for an interview D. give people some tips on searching for jobs 57. The underlined word “scrutinize” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________. A. check B. use C. rewrite D. criticize 58. Which of the following methods is wrong according to the text?[來源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net] A. You should have your resume read by your friends after finishing it. B. You should create different covering letters for the different jobs you apply for. C. Searching online is the most effective way to look for a job. D. You should wear professional clothes and shoes for the interview. 59. What should you do if you don’t receive any calls after lots of interviews? A. Ask a fellow job seeker to help you. B. Carefully review your interviewing skills. C. Rewrite your resume as soon as possible. D. Go to the managers’ offices to find out why. 60. It is implied in the text that__________. A. people often pay no attention to writing their resume B. the interview is the most difficult step for interviewees C. your social network may help you a lot in your job hunt D. a career coach often offers free mock interviews to interviewees 四 、信息匹配（本大題共1小題，共10分） 下面文章中有5處（第1 – 5題）需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（A、B、C、 D、E 和 F）中選出符合各段意思的小標題，選項中有一項是多余選項。 A. Lack of stone images also reflects religious belief. B. Art is a good means to know about people’s faith. C. Artists express their feelings and opinions in their works. D. People know more about our culture through learning art history. E. Art is by all means relevant to history. F. Art history provides information of different places and people. 1._______ A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. 2.________ In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors—or of people very different from our own—can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offer us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books. 3.________ In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clemente Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros—as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martines—depicted these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems. 4.________ In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on church walls. 5.________ By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy. Something else can be more religiously symbolic in history. 五 、書面表達（本大題共1小題，共30分） 假設你是李華，福建省某中學高中學生，今年暑假將前往澳大利亞參加主題為 “WATER FOR LIFE” 的交流活動。請你以參訪代表的身份，根據(jù)以下圖片提示，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。 注意： 根據(jù)圖片的內(nèi)容適當展開，以使行文連貫； 1． 開頭與結(jié)尾已寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)； 2． 文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息； 3． 詞數(shù)：120左右 參考詞匯：短缺 shortage ; 資源 resource Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning, I’m Li Hua from Fujian, China, It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it._________________________________ ____________ That’s all. Thank you.  一 、單項填空 解析：　句意為：——媽媽，我看不到任何努力學習的意義。——寶貝，得了吧。多年的努力將在未來的生涯里得到回報。pay off得到回報；make sure確保；bring back帶回；pay back還回(錢等)。 答案：　B B考查代詞的用法。句意：耶魯大學一份新的調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)當問題涉及到氣候變化的信息時美國人最相信科學家。此處it comes to問題涉及到。。。 【考點】考察非謂語動詞 【答案】A 【解析】本句考察的是非謂語動詞中的分詞做定語的用法。本句中的名詞note與動詞say之間構(gòu)成主動關系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語。D項是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，表示已經(jīng)完成的動作，這在上下文中沒有體現(xiàn)。句義：有一個紙條被釘在門上，寫著：商店什么時候再開門。本句中的saying相當于定語從句which says…。故A正確。 【試題延伸】當分詞做定語的時候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動詞與名詞構(gòu)成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語；當二者構(gòu)成被動關系，使用過去分詞做定語。單獨的一個分詞做定語要放在名詞的前面，分詞短語做定語要放在分詞的后面。 答案：D　考查代詞。句意：我喜歡鄉(xiāng)下優(yōu)美環(huán)境中的房子更甚于上海的吵鬧的大街上的房子。此處one指代前面的a house。it指代同一物；that指代可數(shù)名詞時，相當于the one；this無此用法。 D考查代詞的用法。此處those相當于the libraries，those用于比較句型，有后置定語of the past。故選D。 二 、完形填空 【要點綜述】在什么情況下人們更容易得到幫助？研究表明：我們更愿意幫助我們喜歡的人和我們認為值得幫助的人；外表有吸引力比不太有吸引力的人更容易得到幫助；生病跌倒比喝醉跌倒更容易得到幫助等。 50. A　考查名詞。根據(jù)下文these and other research findings和in a field study提示，在另一份研究中，所以選A。 51. C　考查名詞。根據(jù)下文if his face was spotless提示。受害者臉上有一個巨大的紅色胎記。 52. D　考查動詞。根據(jù)下文are more likely to receive aid提示選receive。臉上無污點的受害者比有不好看的胎記的受害者更有可能獲得援助。 53. C　考查動詞。在了解這些和其他研究結(jié)果過程中。 54. A　考查形容詞。發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個重要的主題。 55. B　考查動詞。deserve意為“值得”。因為某種原因我們更愿意幫助我們喜歡的人和我們認為值得幫助的人。 56. D　考查介詞短語。下文舉例說明觀點：In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid，所以選D。 57. B　考查動詞。根據(jù)下文actually mailed it or not提示選mailed。意思是申請被郵寄。 58. B　考查形容詞。附在申請上的照片有時是個相貌好看的人的，有時是一個不太有吸引力的人的。 59. A　考查動詞短語。結(jié)果表明，如果照片上的人外表上有吸引力，人們更可能遞送這個申請。send in意為“遞送”。 60. A　考查名詞。在潛在的提供幫助的人和有需要的人之間的相似程度也很重要。 61. B　考查形容詞。T恤上印有攻擊性的話和樸素的T恤相對比。plain意為“簡樸的；樸素的”。 62. C　考查名詞。根據(jù)常識應該給錢買牛奶。 63. D　考查名詞。對健康來說，牛奶被認為比餅干更重要。 64. D　考查形容詞。生病跌倒的似乎比喝醉跌倒的更容易得到幫助。 三 、閱讀理解 AADAD 答案與解析 56. D. 推理判斷題。從第一段可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的是讓讀者了解求職過程中要注意的一些細節(jié)的問題。故選D項。 57. A. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段Have someone else look at your resume可知“讓其他人看一下簡歷，如果聘不起職業(yè)導師的話，可以讓朋友或家人檢查一下”，由此可以推出scrutinize的意思是“檢查”，故選A項。 58. C. 細節(jié)理解題。從文章第六段A glance at huge online job sites isn’t usually the best way to find a job。可知C項正確。 59. B. 細節(jié)理解題。從作者的倒數(shù)第二項建議可知，如果經(jīng)過多次面試，但卻沒有得到公司的回話，那面試者一定要重新審視自己面試過程中的一些技巧問題。故選B項。 60. C. 推理判斷題。文章第六段隱含著這樣一個信息：面試者要多參加社交活動，建立關系網(wǎng)，從而通過朋友更快地找到工作。 四 、信息匹配 DFCBA 五 、書面表達 One possible version Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning. I’m Li Hua from Fujian, China. It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it. As we know, the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it. Firstly, an effective way, I think, is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life. In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically. That’s all. Thank you.