暑假專題-七年級(jí)?？冀x詞或詞組辨析同步練習(xí).doc

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初一英語(yǔ)人教版<新目標(biāo)> 暑假專題：七年級(jí)常考近義詞或詞組辨析（一）同步練習(xí) （答題時(shí)間：60分鐘） 一、單項(xiàng)選擇 1. ——How do you know that she likes singing? ——I often hear her _______ after class. A. to sing B. sang C. sing D. sings 2. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with _______? A. me B. I C. my D. mine 3. We all love him. He always makes his class _______. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested *4. Li Lei’s words made her _______. A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry 5. I’ve heard the story. It _______ very interesting. A. looks B. feels C. sounds D. thinks 6. I can’t _______ which pair of shoes to buy. They are all beautiful. A. like B. follow C. take D. decide 7. We didn’t have enough chairs, _______ some of the students had to sit on the floor. A. but B. so C. or D. and 8. _______ sleep too late. It’s bad for your health. A. Do B. Not C. Don’t D. Please not 9. ——It’s time for class. ——Let’s stop _______. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. not talk 10. The new term is coming. The students are busy _______ the classrooms. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning 11. Don’t worry（別擔(dān)心）. We still have _______ time. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 12. This sweater _______ me $ 88. A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took 13. My teacher _______ us to study hard at English. A. lets B. makes C. keeps D. wants 14. Dad, could you teach me to _______ dumplings, please? A. do B. take C. get D. make 15. ——_______? ——Well, it’s really a very interesting book? A. How about reading a book in the library B. Do you like reading C. What do you think of the book D. Are you reading the book now 二. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Dashan _______ Chinese quite well. (speak) 2. Mr King _______ us English last term. (teach) 3. It _______ outside. Please take this raincoat with you. (rain) 4. Who _______ to the beach last weekend? (go) 5. I did some _______ at the library on Tuesday. (read) 6. I am always busy. What about _______ (she)? 7. I think these backpacks are _______. (child) 8. ——Can you help me with my Chinese? ——I’m sorry, I can’t. I can help you _______. (late) 9. I want to wear my _______ shoes. (sport) 10. She is in the _______ hall. She is having lunch there. (dine) 三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. You can put the book on the table. （改為否定祈使句） _______ _______ the book on the table. 2. My sister often helps me with my English. （同義句） My sister often helps me _______ English. 3. At home we must finish our homework. （同義句） At home we _______ _______ finish our homework. *4. He spent a whole morning cleaning the room. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） _______ _______ _______ he _______ cleaning the room? 5. I won’t go with my brother. He thinks. （合并成一個(gè)復(fù)合句） He _______ _______ I _______ go with my brother. 四、完形填空 Doctor Brown is always busy at work. But next month he is going to take ___1___. He is going to China with his wife. The Browns have heard the ___2___ saying, “The man who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.” ___3___ they are going to Beijing, the heart of China, to visit the Great Wall. They are ___4___ in Beijing for about a week. They have ___5___ Chinese friends there, so they will visit them. Then they are leaving ___6___ Hangzhou to see the West Lake by plane. They are going fishing there. They ___7___ to stay there for about half a week. Dr Brown is ___8___ at the top of the Yellow Mountain in his dream. Eventually (終于) he has the chance to have a look at it. So next theyre going to Anhui by train and going ___9___ in the great mountain. After five or six days in AnHui, they’ll have to go back to London and have a good ___10___, for about a week before they go on with three work. 1. A. a long vacation B. a short vacation C. an important meeting D. an exciting party 2. A. funny B. boring C. famous D. expensive 3. A. But B. So C. And D. Because 4. A. keeping B. living C. flying D. staying 5. A. a kind B. a little C. a few D. a lot 6. A. from B. in C. to D. for 7. A. plan B. say C. keep D. try 8. A. always B. now C. hardly D. early 9. A. running B. hiking C. shopping D. fishing 10. A. fun B. look C. rest D. meal 五. 閱讀理解 We are all learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe(可能) he cant speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see, you can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must study your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good. 1. You know a lot about English but maybe you____. A. can speak it B. can study it C. cant study it D. cant use it 2. If you want to learn to swim you should _______. A. get into the river B. read books about swimming C. learn from other people first D. play football well first 3. If you want to be a football player, you should _______. A. buy a good football B. practice football C. watch others play football D. put your football away 4. The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us _______. A. we learn English by using it B. swimming needs water C. playing football is easy D. learning English is difficult 5. If you want to study English well, you must often _______. A. speak English B. write in English C. listen to English D. All of the above. 六、任務(wù)型閱讀 Good health is very important for us. If we don’t have good health, how can we work hard? And if we can’t work hard, how can we succeed（成功）and how can we be happy? Money can do many things and make one enjoy the world in many ways, but it has no meaning to one who is not in good health. A number of useful rules can do much to make good health, if we follow them. Firstly, we must take food at regular time and never too much. Secondly, keep our rooms airy（通風(fēng)的）. Fresh air is good for health, and also we must always keep our body clean, cleanliness keeps sickness away. Thirdly, we must have enough sleep, late to bed and late to rise（起）will ruin（損壞）our health. So we must have exercises. Exercises make our muscles（肌肉）strong and protect（預(yù)防）ourselves against illness. Finally, there is one important thing to do: work. Making ourselves busy at work helps much in keeping good health. Lazy （懶惰）people can never enjoy good health and can never succeed and be happy. 1~2判斷對(duì)錯(cuò)，3翻譯成漢語(yǔ)，4回答問(wèn)題，5選擇 1. We need enough sleep, so late to rise is good for our health. 2. Doing sports can make us healthy. 3. 翻譯文中劃線部分. 4. What is important for us? 5. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Money can do many things B. Exercise can make us healthy. C. How to make good health. D. Fresh air is good for health. 【試題答案】 一. 1~5 CACDC 6~10 DBCCD 11~15 BBDDC 二. 1. speaks 2. taught 3. is raining 4. went 5. reading 6. her 7. children’s 8. later 9. sports 10. dinning 三. 1. Don’t put 2. learn 3. have to 4. How long did, spend 5. doesn’t think, will 四. 1~5 ACBDC 6~10 DAABC 五. DABAD 六. 1. F 2. T 3. 在工作時(shí)，使我們自己繁忙對(duì)我們保持健康幫助很大。 4. Good health 5. C