高考英語大二輪總復(fù)習(xí) 專題二 閱讀填空課件.ppt

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專題二閱讀填空 本題型主要考查考生的閱讀理解能力 語篇分析能力以及對(duì)上下文邏輯關(guān)系的判斷能力 通過對(duì)近三年高考題的分析可知 1 此類題型題目設(shè)置難度不大 通過上下文的詞匯或短語提示 均可找到明確的答案 但選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)特征相似或相近 要求考生仔細(xì)閱讀文段 確定合適的答案 2 考點(diǎn)分布合理 突出主題句 詳述句及平行句的考查 注重考查考生把握上下文邏輯關(guān)系的能力 考情分析 3 根據(jù)此類題型特點(diǎn) 預(yù)計(jì)2016年在考查形式上不會(huì)有太大變化 在文章的選材方面可能會(huì)更富有靈活性 會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些生活氣息較濃的文章或者一些趣味性的話題 做閱讀填空首先是通讀全文 大體掌握文章大意 然后通讀答案 迅速找出和文章相對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞 將選項(xiàng)填入文中 再次通讀全文 研究多余選項(xiàng) 最終確定答案 基本步驟 1 先看選項(xiàng) 通過選項(xiàng)中句子的句意或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的可能位置 2 再看空前空后 由于句子與句子之間有一種相關(guān)的聯(lián)系 所以我們可以在選項(xiàng)中尋找與空前空后的句子有某種必然聯(lián)系的關(guān)鍵詞 從而選擇正確的答案 3 注意代詞在句子中的使用 利用代詞的指代作用 我們可以從選項(xiàng)中找到相關(guān)的信息 答題技巧 4 注意一些特殊疑問詞 如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞 那么就要尋找相對(duì)應(yīng)的回答語 做題時(shí)需要注意的兩個(gè)問題 1 如果問題設(shè)在段首 通常是段落的主題句 尋找主題句時(shí) 著重閱讀后文第一兩句 鎖定線索信號(hào)詞 然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞 最后看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來 2 如果問題設(shè)在段尾 通常是結(jié)論或概括性的語句 關(guān)鍵詞要在空白前的一句或兩句中尋找 注意在選項(xiàng)中查找表示結(jié)果 結(jié)論 總結(jié)等的信號(hào)詞 如therefore asaresult thus hence inshort tosumup toconclude inaword等詞語 一 2015 全國 BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences 36Trustisarisk Butyoucan tbesuccessfulwhenthere salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake 真題體驗(yàn) Unfortunately we veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal Whetherwe vebeenstolenfrom liedto misled orcheatedon therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust Sometimespeoplesimplycan ttrustanymore 37It sunderstandable butifyou rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere 38Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell being 39Ifyou vebeenbetrayed youarethevictimofyourcircumstance Butthere sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha victimmentality Atsomepointinallofourlives we llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated Youdidn tlose everything Oncetrustislost whatisleft Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife 40Instead it sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness A Learntoreallytrustyourself B Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone C Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim D Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn E They vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan tbeartoletithappenagain F Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships G Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn tmeanyou reignoringwhathappened 36 解析第一句Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences 信任是我們從以往經(jīng)歷中獲得的習(xí)得行為 是對(duì)trust的解釋 選項(xiàng)B中的it指代上文出現(xiàn)的trust 并且繼續(xù)解釋trust的含義 puttingconfidenceinsomeone 對(duì)某人寄托信任 故選B項(xiàng) 注意 選項(xiàng)B與第一句為順承關(guān)系 答案B 37 解析選項(xiàng)E與上文能形成因果關(guān)系 They vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan tbeartoletithappenagain 他們?cè)?jīng)受過嚴(yán)重傷害 不能容忍這種事情再次發(fā)生 是上一句Sometimespeoplesimplycan ttrustanymore 有時(shí)候人們就是不能再信任別人 的原因 并且與下一句It sunderstandable 這是可以理解的 有順承關(guān)系 答案E 38 解析空格位于段首 根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)分析 極有可能是祈使句 并且選項(xiàng)A Learntoreallytrustyourself 學(xué)會(huì)真正信任你自己 與空格后的Havingconfidenceinyourself形成同義復(fù)現(xiàn) trustyourself相當(dāng)于haveconfidenceinyourself 答案A 39 解析空格位于段首 根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)分析 極有可能是祈使句 下文中Ifyou vebeenbetrayed youarethevictimofyourcircumstance Butthere sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha victimmentality 如果你遭遇了背叛 那么你就成為客觀環(huán)境的受害者 但是成為受害者與以 受害者的心態(tài) 活著是有區(qū)別的 反復(fù)出現(xiàn)victim一詞 而選項(xiàng)C中的關(guān)鍵詞也為victim 形成原詞復(fù)現(xiàn) 選項(xiàng)C Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim 不要把自己當(dāng)作受害者 起到總起本段的作用 答案C 40 解析Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn tmeanyou reignoringwhathappened 看到事情的積極方面并不意味著你對(duì)發(fā)生的事情視而不見 與下一句Instead it sahealthyway forpositive 相反 這是一個(gè)健康的方式 形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系 并且選項(xiàng)中的positive與下文的positive形成原詞復(fù)現(xiàn) 答案G 二 2015 全國 Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns 16 buythebest fitting best builtrunningshoesyoucanfind Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright walkinthemforafewdaystodouble checkthefit 17 Asalways youshouldstretch 伸展 atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries Duringthefirstweek donotthinkaboutdistance butrunfiveminuteslongereachday 18 itiswisetotakeadayofftorest Butduringthenextweek setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun 19 Aftertwoweeks starttimingyourself 20 Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace A AftersixdaysB ForagoodmarathonrunnerC BeforeyoubeginyourtrainingD Witheachday increasethedistancebyahalfmileE Iftheystillfeelgood youcanbeginrunninginthemF TimespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftrainingG Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime 16 解析根據(jù)該空后面提供的語境buythebest fitting best builtrunningshoesyoucanfind 購買你能找到的最合適的 最好的跑鞋 可知 這是為了跑馬拉松而進(jìn)行的準(zhǔn)備 這應(yīng)該是在進(jìn)行馬拉松訓(xùn)練之前做的事情 故選C項(xiàng) Beforeyoubeginyourtraining 答案C 17 解析由該空前的語境Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright walkinthemforafewdaystodouble checkthefit 當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)似乎合適的鞋子時(shí) 穿著走動(dòng)幾天 再次檢查其舒適度 可知 E選項(xiàng)中they指的就是前面提到的shoes 屬于指代一致 另外feelgood與thefit相對(duì)應(yīng) 故選E 答案E 18 解析空前的Duringthefirstweek donotthinkaboutdistance butrunfiveminuteslongereachday 在第一周的時(shí)候 不要考慮跑了多遠(yuǎn) 但是每天都要比前一天多跑5分鐘 提到了thefirstweek 即7天 空格后面說itiswisetotakeadayofftorest 休息一天是明智的 這樣剩余的就是6天 與A項(xiàng)相關(guān) 答案A 19 解析根據(jù)該空格前面提供的語境Butduringthenextweek setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun 但是在接下來的一周 樹立每次至少跑1 5英里的目標(biāo) 可知 與D項(xiàng)的 每天增加半英里 意義銜接緊密 答案D 20 解析由該空前的Aftertwoweeks starttimingyourself 兩周后 開始給自己計(jì)時(shí) 可知 這里的timing與G項(xiàng)中的improvingdistanceandtime意義相關(guān) 答案G 三 2015 北京 ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat shappeningaroundthem Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy 71Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory 72Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool First understandthatsomeopportunities 機(jī)會(huì) fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams 73Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou redaydreaming trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask preferablysomethingsimple liketakingashowerorwalking orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings It salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate Mindfulness beingfocused isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep 74Finally youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway 75 Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds A Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps B Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves C Withoutwanderingminds wewouldn thaverelativity CokeorPost itnotes D Atonetime daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses E Itinvolvesslow steadybreathingforself controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive F Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect quiteunlikesleepdreams whichmaybehardtounderstand G Therefore it sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou reinthedaydreamzone 71 解析本段說的是大眾印象中的 做白日夢(mèng) 有哪些弊端 所以只能從B D兩項(xiàng)中進(jìn)行選擇 再結(jié)合此空前后Theycan 和Theyannoy 句式結(jié)構(gòu)可確定B項(xiàng)為正確答案 答案B 72 解析本段講了 做白日夢(mèng) 的許多好處 結(jié)合空后句中的suchideasandinventions以及選項(xiàng)中的relativity CokeorPost itnotes可以確定C項(xiàng)為正確答案 答案C 73 解析本段主要講如何做才能使自己獲得 做白日夢(mèng) 的機(jī)會(huì) 結(jié)合空前的willhelp和選項(xiàng)中的alsohelps可知 A項(xiàng) 想一些有趣的事情也有幫助 有助于進(jìn)入 做白日夢(mèng) 的境界 為正確答案 答案A 74 解析本段主要講如何避免不合時(shí)宜地 做白日夢(mèng) 空前提到 集中注意力是一些人用來避免入睡的一種工具 E項(xiàng)中的calmandattentive 沉著和專心 與此相符 選項(xiàng)中的it指代mindfulness 答案E 75 解析根據(jù)前一句中 youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrike 可知 此處是建議身邊放一個(gè)筆記本或一臺(tái)錄音機(jī) 以便隨時(shí)記下或錄下你的好想法 所以應(yīng)選擇G項(xiàng) 答案G 四 2014 新課標(biāo)全國 Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented 36Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds 1 CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious 37Askkids Whatingredients 配料 canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime andthentrythemout Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter Whatcouldwetrynexttime 2 CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit 38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity 3 InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids Weknowwhat sgoingoninsideourownhead butwhataboutothers Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions 39 Whydoyouthinkshe scrying Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou howwouldyoufeel 4 SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas music acting drawing building photography Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother A Encouragekidstocookwithyou B Andwecan tforgetscienceeducation C Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways D Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon tyetexist E Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill F Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories G Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill 36 解析根據(jù)文章開頭第一句Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented 未來的工作尚未發(fā)明出來 并且結(jié)合36空后面的Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwell 通過幫助他們發(fā)展可以為他們很好服務(wù)的經(jīng)典技能 可和 36空應(yīng)該是個(gè)問句 D項(xiàng) 那么我們?cè)撊绾螏椭⒆觽優(yōu)樯胁淮嬖诘墓ぷ髯龊脺?zhǔn)備呢 符合語境 答案D 37 解析根據(jù)該空后面提供的語境Whatingredients 配料 canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime 下次我們可以添加什么配料來讓這些薄煎餅更好吃呢 可知與cook有關(guān) 故選A項(xiàng) 鼓勵(lì)孩子跟你一起烹飪 答案A 38 解析該空在2 Creativity之下 與 創(chuàng)造性 匹配的只有C項(xiàng)中的innewways 用新的方法 故C項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng) 答案C 39 解析根據(jù)39空后面的幾個(gè)問題 Whydoyouthinkshe scrying Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface 我們很容易判斷出與F項(xiàng)的askquestions關(guān)系密切 故此處要填入F項(xiàng) 我們可以在我們的實(shí)際生活中這樣做或者就故事中的角色進(jìn)行提問 答案F 40 解析G項(xiàng) 能用有意義的方式交流想法是一項(xiàng)寶貴的技能 是對(duì)SelfExpression 自我表達(dá) 技能的解釋 expression 表達(dá) 與communicate 交流 是該題解答的關(guān)鍵 答案G 五 2014 新課標(biāo)全國 TipsforCookingonaTightScheduleFrommyexperience therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon tcookmoreoften ability money andtime 16MoneyisatopicI llsaveforanotherday SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule 1 Thinkahead ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI malreadyhungryandthere snothingreadytoeat Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek Whenwillyouhavetimetocook Doyouhavetherightmaterialsalready 17 2 Makeyourtimeworthit Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron Areyoumakingoneloafofbread 18Ittakesaroundthesameamountoftimetomakemoreofsomething Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal 3 19Thismaysurpriseyou butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipesthatcanworkwellwithyourappetiteandschedule Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart 20Anddon tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive A Trynewthings B Abilityiseasilyimproved C Makethreeorfourinstead D Understandyourfoodbetter E Cookingisaburdenformanypeople F Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden G Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron 16 解析空格前面提到了三個(gè)原因 ability money time 空格后面提到了money是作者改天再討論的話題 緊接著后面提到了怎樣充分利用時(shí)間 所以這里應(yīng)該與第一項(xiàng)ability有關(guān) 因此選擇B項(xiàng) Abilityiseasilyimproved 這樣就能做到前后呼應(yīng) 答案B 17 解析本段的主題句 Thinkahead 就是提前規(guī)劃 并且段落中出現(xiàn)的信息thinkaheadofthecomingweek和后面問的問題都是強(qiáng)調(diào)提前進(jìn)行規(guī)劃有助于省去將來的大量勞動(dòng) 與G項(xiàng)的信息一致 答案G 18 解析結(jié)合本段的主題句 Makeyourtimeworthit 可知 要充分利用你的時(shí)間 再根據(jù)空格前面的one可知 既然做一個(gè)也是做 為什么不多做點(diǎn)兒 以備將來之用呢 因此與C項(xiàng)的信息一致 答案C 19 解析此空需要填一個(gè)主題句 它需要概括全段的內(nèi)容 結(jié)合空格后面的信息詞surprise experimentation newideas等可知與A項(xiàng) 嘗試新東西 信息一致 答案A 20 解析結(jié)合空格前面的agoodstart和后面的don tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchanges可知 此處與F項(xiàng)的信息 即 讓做飯和簡(jiǎn)單生活成為一種享受 而不是一種負(fù)擔(dān) 一致 答案F 六 2014 遼寧 Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife Everywakingmoment theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight butit seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight Scheduleyearlyexams 36Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment includingeyeglasses ProtectagainstUVrays 紫外線 Long termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes Nomatterwhattheseasonis it sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses 37 Giveyoureyesabreak Two thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts 38Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20 20 20rule every20minutes takea20 secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway 39Aspartofahealthydiet eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday Vitamins 維生素 CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses 隱形眼鏡 ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk 40Otherwise youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes painintheeyes oramoreseriouscondition A Eatyourgreens B Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife C Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes D Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins E Parentsusuallydon tcareabouttheirowneyesight F Alwaysfollowthedoctor sadviceforappropriatewear G Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness 36 解析空格后面的句子提到了父母應(yīng)該帶6到12個(gè)月大的嬰兒去做檢查 這正好與B項(xiàng)的earlyinlife相匹配 答案B 37 解析做閱讀填空題時(shí)一定要注意空格前后句子的內(nèi)容聯(lián)系 該空前面句子中的sunglasses正好與C項(xiàng)的主語they相匹配 這樣借助于前后句的依存關(guān)系 利用代詞的指代查找 便能輕松解題 答案C 38 解析G項(xiàng)中的主語thisfrequenteyeactivity指代的正是空格前面提到的每天花多達(dá)7個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間用電腦或其他數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品 答案G 39 解析考查段落主旨句 選擇主旨句時(shí)一定要注意該句能概括本段的大意 該段主要是說保護(hù)眼睛的飲食問題 關(guān)鍵詞diet和eat也是提示 答案A 40 解析know how類說明文中otherwise前面往往都要交代做法 多用祈使句形式 本段的主旨句部分中又出現(xiàn)了safewear這一關(guān)鍵詞 據(jù)此不難判斷出正確答案為F 答案F 七 2014 北京 EvaluatingSources 來源 ofHealthInformationMakinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation howtoseparatefactfromopinion howtorecognizepoorreasoning andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources 71 Gototheoriginalsource Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy 72Watchformisleadinglanguage Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior contributesto oris associatedwith anoutcome thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult 73Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit Useyourcommonsense Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue probablyitis Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements 74Evaluate scientific statementscarefully andbeawareofquackery 江湖騙術(shù) 75Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife A Makechoicesthatarerightforyou B Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething C Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions D Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch E Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice F Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor spointofview G Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources 71 解析通讀全文可知 本文為 總 分 總 結(jié)構(gòu) 第一段簡(jiǎn)要提出我們要學(xué)會(huì)分析來自各種渠道的健康信息 下文接著就如何對(duì)這些信息進(jìn)行分類整理給予一些建議 答案G 72 解析根據(jù)該段作為主題句的第一句Gototheoriginalsource 去探尋最初的來源 可知 這一段都是圍繞這個(gè)話題展開的 D項(xiàng)中的theoriginalresearch與主題句相照應(yīng) 答案D 73 解析F項(xiàng)與第三段的主題句Watchformisleadinglanguage 相關(guān) 其中incorrectlyexplained與misleading相照應(yīng) 答案F 74 解析由空格前的Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements 對(duì)廣告中所包含的信息一定要特別當(dāng)心 及該段中的beawareofquackery 警惕江湖騙術(shù) 可知 B項(xiàng) 廣告的目的是賣出商品 符合該段語境 為了達(dá)到這個(gè)目的 商品的廣告中可能包含虛假信息 答案B 75 解析由該段中buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus可知 盡管我們有來自家人及朋友的大量信息 但歸根結(jié)底還是要依靠我們自己來作出正確的選擇 答案A