滬教版五年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)歸納.doc

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滬教版五年級下冊英語知識點(diǎn)歸納Unit 1 What do you want to be in the future?1. Word（單詞）over結(jié)束/超過 enough足夠 astronaut宇航員 vacation假期（holiday）enjoy享受2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）at the start of =at the beginning of 在的開始 talk about （談?wù)撽P(guān)于）adj. + enough enough + n. (good enough/enough money)take sth. to .sb.帶某物給某人enjoy + doing sth享受help sb. with sth幫助的 help sb. do sth幫助做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事do more English listening and reading做更多的英語聽力和閱讀just want只要a pop singer一個(gè)流行歌手the winter vacation寒假an IT engineer一個(gè)電腦工程師go sight-seeing觀光游覽3. Sentence patterns（句型）（1）What do you want to do?I want to （2）What do you want be (in the future)?I want to beUnit 2 What does Sandy like to learn?1.Word（單詞）Form表格 chance機(jī)會(huì) band樂團(tuán) signature簽名 hope希望2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）ask sb. to do sth要求某人做某事take sth back where把某物帶回某地would like to do sth =want to do sth想要做某事play + the + musical instrument（樂器）play + ball game（球類運(yùn)動(dòng)）be interested sth對有興趣be interested in doing sth對做某事感興趣take this chance把握這次機(jī)會(huì)in a hurry匆忙football fan足球迷3. Sentence patterns（句型）（1）What does like to do? likes to （2）What would you like to do?I would like to（3）Would you like ?Yes, l would like. / No, thanks.Unit 3 Jennys birthday1.Word（單詞）another另外 guest客人 parcel包裹 rack架子 cheap便宜（反：expensive昂貴的）disc光盤break打破 heavy重的（反：light輕的）2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）have to 不得不（被動(dòng)）=must必須（主動(dòng)）arrive at +大地方 arrive in + 小地方the game of Musical Chairs搶椅子游戲out of the game出局blow bubbles吹泡泡the traffic light交通信號燈the Shanghai Expo上海世博會(huì)（上海世界博覽會(huì)）come back home回到家drink some water喝些水3. Sentence patterns（句型）What did do? did Unit 4 What makes the weather?1.Word（單詞）change變化 hide躲 comfortable舒適的 shine照耀 heat熱 raindrop雨滴disappear消失（反：appear出現(xiàn)）2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）have something to do with 與有關(guān)a kind of 的一種the changing weather變化的天氣grow warm變得溫暖warm and comfortable既溫暖又舒適dry up弄干seems to disappear看上去消失in fact事實(shí)上part of the air空氣的一部分turns into raindrops變成雨滴fall down跌落，滑落3. Sentence patterns（句型）I/You/He/She/We/You/They didI/You/He/She/We/You/They do (does)Unit 5 Schools in Shanghai1.Word（單詞）Thousand千 century世紀(jì) true真的 branch樹枝2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）a group of students from England一群來自英國的學(xué)生in the same grade在同一個(gè)年級Social Studies社會(huì)實(shí)踐Computer Science計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)Arts and Crafts工藝美術(shù)on the branch在樹枝上jump onto 飛上fly away飛走了3. Sentence patterns（句型）Do you .? Yes, I/We do. No, I/we dont.Did you .? Yes, I/We did. No, I/we didnt.4. Grammar（概念）(1)The school day is very long, isnt it?反義疑問句：它表示提問人的看法，沒有把握，需要對方證實(shí)。 反義疑問句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡短的疑問句，兩部分的人稱時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致。(2)A group of students from England are visiting the New Century Primary School in Shanghai.a group of students這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是這一群里面的人，所以be動(dòng)詞是are；如果是強(qiáng)調(diào)這一群這個(gè)整體，就要用is。Unit 6 Waiting for another weekend1.Word（單詞）Wait等待 forecast預(yù)報(bào) bright明亮的 activities運(yùn)動(dòng)2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）most parts of China中國的大部分地區(qū)early spring早春a bad piece of luck一個(gè)壞的運(yùn)氣a little rain小雨most of the time大部分的時(shí)間the weather forecast天氣預(yù)報(bào)cut sth into將切成waiting for等待a sunglasses一副太陽眼鏡Shanghai Green Land東方綠洲partly rainy局部地區(qū)有雨surf the Internet上網(wǎng)（網(wǎng)上沖浪）outdoor activities戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)3. Sentence patterns（句型）What will be (do)? will be (do)Unit 7 Holidays in Shanghai1.Word（單詞）museum博物館 silk絲綢view景色 modern現(xiàn)代化的 maglev磁懸浮 inside在里面huge巨大的 excited興奮的（exciting adj.令人興奮的）2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）Yu Garden豫園the Shanghai Museum上海博物館along the Bund沿著外灘the Grand Theatre上海大劇院Chinese knot中國結(jié) paper cuts剪紙 silk scarf絲綢圍巾have a birds-eye view鳥瞰a beautiful modern city一個(gè)美麗現(xiàn)代化的城市l(wèi)eave Shanghai for Beijing離開上海去北京take the maglev train乘磁懸浮列車fell excited感到興奮Oriental Pearl TV Tower東方明珠電視塔a good view一個(gè)好的景色the maglev train磁懸浮列車Shanghai Pudong International Airport上海浦東國際機(jī)場3. Sentence patterns（句型）There is/areThere was/wereUnit 8 School wall newspapers1.Word（單詞）uniform制服 agree同意 duty責(zé)任 quiet安靜 bit一點(diǎn)2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）school uniform校服 dont need不需要once a month每月一次（twice a month, three times a months）bright and comfortable明亮又舒適our duty我們的責(zé)任get help from the books從書中得到幫助heavy coats厚衣服agree with sb.同意某人，贊同某人on duty值日a bit small有一點(diǎn)小3. Sentence patterns（句型）can/cantmust/mustntshouldUnit 9 Eating out in Shanghai1.Word（單詞）restaurant餐廳 bun包子 delicious美味的 dumpling餃子，餛飩等點(diǎn)心 crab螃蟹2. Set phrases/phrase（固定搭配/詞組）a fast food restaurant一家快餐店lots of foreigners很多外國人fried rice炒飯Chinese dishes中餐make dumplings做餃子sticky rice dumplings粽子steamed bread饅頭Yangcheng Lake陽澄湖Just minute請稍等take a room for two nights訂一個(gè)房間住兩晚speak slowly說的慢一點(diǎn)the day after tomorrow后天3. Sentence patterns（句型）Would you like ?Could you like ?4. Grammar（概念）What can I do for you? = Can I help you?