2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 22 Environmental Protection課時(shí)練3 語法寫作增分練 北師大版選修8.doc

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Unit 22 Environmental Protection 課時(shí)練3　語法寫作增分練 第三部分　語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分)　 第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (2018石家莊檢測(cè))The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place.Knowing the rules of the game you’re playing and using the right 61.____________(equip) can go a long way toward preventing injuries.If you think you’ve been injured, pull 62.____________(you) out of the game or stop 63.____________(do) your activity or workout.Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor.Serious head and neck injuries happen most often to athletes 64.____________ play contact sports like football.Keep the injured person still with his or her head 65.____________(hold) straight while someone calls for emergency 66.____________(medicine) help.If the person 67.____________ (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her. Your first question after a sports injury will 68.____________(probable) be，“When can I play again？”This depends on the injury and what your doctor tells you.Even if you can’t return to your sport right away, a doctor might have suggestions and advice 69.____________ what you can do to stay fit.Always check with your doctor 70.____________ trying any activity following an injury. 【解題導(dǎo)語】　這是一篇說明文，講述了在運(yùn)動(dòng)中受傷以后應(yīng)該怎么辦。 61．equipment　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處指合適的器材，equipment表示“設(shè)備，器材”，是不可數(shù)名詞。 62．yourself　解析：考查代詞。這是一個(gè)祈使句，由前面的you可知，該處用yourself。 63．doing　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由“you’ve been injured”可知，受傷了就要停止活動(dòng)，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，故用doing。 64．who/that　解析：考查定語從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為athletes，指人，故用who或that。 65．held　解析：考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。動(dòng)詞hold與his or her head是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。 66．medical　解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是形容詞修飾名詞help，故用medical。 67．lies/is lying　解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示“如果這個(gè)人躺在/正躺在地上”，故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 68．probably　解析：考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。 69．a(chǎn)bout/on　解析：考查介詞。分析句意可知，這里指的是“做什么來保持健康的建議”，故用about/on 表示“關(guān)于”。 70．before　解析：考查介詞。分析句意可知，在嘗試任何活動(dòng)之前先咨詢一下醫(yī)生，故用before。 第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分) 第一節(jié)　短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。 (2018濟(jì)南模擬) Dear Steven， I’m glad that you are ing to Beijing this summer vacation.You asked many question in your letter, and now let me answer them. To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history.You can found all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of that the most famous is the roast Beijing duck.I hope we will enjoy it.Besides, there is a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace or the Forbidden City.These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists in this year.I promise you will have a wonderfully time here in Beijing. I’m looking forward to hear from you as soon as possible. Yours， Liu Chao 答案： Dear Steven， I’m glad that you are ing to Beijing this summer vacation.You asked many in your letter, and now let me answer them. To start with, Beijing, the capital of China, is very attractive city with a long history.You can all kinds of delicious food in Beijing, of the most famous is the roast Beijing duck.I hope will enjoy it.Besides, there a great number of tourist attractions worth visiting, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace the Forbidden City.These scenic spots have attracted millions of tourists this year.I promise you will have a time here in Beijing. I’m looking forward to from you as soon as possible. Yours， Liu Chao 第二節(jié)　書面表達(dá)(滿分25分) (2018合肥質(zhì)量檢測(cè))近期，某中學(xué)生英文報(bào)就“My Dream Classroom”向中學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)征稿啟事寫篇英語短文投稿。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 My Dream Classroom ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version： My Dream Classroom The classroom is another home where we spend most of our daytime.It should be a fortable and relaxing place full of inspiration and encouragement for us to enjoy our study life to the fullest. In my dream classroom，I hope to see green plants and pleasant decorations.Of course, I would appreciate it if I could be allowed to decorate my own desk.When it es to the learning environment of the classroom, I prefer a culture corner so that we can share our books or exchange our opinions during the refreshing time.Besides, some inspiring mottos inside can motivate us to get ahead.