2018-2019學年高中英語 模塊綜合檢測 北師大版必修3.doc

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模塊綜合檢測 Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分) A Hayden， Congratulations on being 12! Wow，next year you will officially be a teenager.Happy Birthday son! Im so excited for you. Last night at the dinner table I told you about how clearly I remember the day before you were born.I sat in front of that fireplace in our very first house in Rowlett，Texas，in 1996 and cried my eyes out before God.I cried because possibly，something could have been wrong with you，but even more than that，I believe I cried out to him because of the gift he was giving me.You are incredibly (難以置信地) special Hayden Davis.You will make your mark (標記) on the world in amazing ways.Ive always known that.Im glad to be your father，and Im glad I get to see for myself how God will use you. Over this year we will do many things together.The gifts you receive today will give hints (暗示) of our first big trip that will take place in January.Every quarter there will be a special，secret trip you and I will take up.Many times you wont know whats to e; I want you to trust me.Trust that Im doing whats right for you and planning events that will be memories for years to e. Every month I will sit down with you and talk to you about what it takes to be a Christfollower and leader in this world and how to explore life in a way that honors the God who loves you so dearly.The men who are the closest to you will speak into your life during these months，teaching you the most valuable lessons theyve learned in life.They are my closest friends and they will also bee your friends and confidants (知己)． I will always believe in you and Ill always be right by your side cheering you on through each and every stage of your life. On this Thanksgiving Day，I couldnt be more thankful to have you in my life. I love you! 【語篇解讀】　文章主要講述了一位父親在感恩節(jié)感恩孩子來到他的身邊，以及他對孩子的教育。 1．The child of the writer will bee a teenager in ． A．2006　 B．2007 C．2008 D．2009 D　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I sat in front of that fireplace in our very first house in Rowlett，Texas，in 1996” 1996年，我坐在得克薩斯州羅萊特的第一所房子的壁爐前。以及“Congratulations on being 12! Wow，next year you will officially be a teenager.” 祝賀你12歲！哇，明年你將正式成為一個青少年。1996＋13＝2009根據(jù)題意，故選D。] 2．When the writer cried his eyes out，he felt ． A．neither anxious nor afraid B．both anxious and thankful C．neither thankful nor anxious D．both afraid and annoyed B　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I cried because possibly，something could have been wrong with you，but even more than that，I believe I cried out to him because of the gift he was giving me.” 我哭了，因為可能，你可能有什么問題，但更重要的是，我相信我向他哭訴，因為他給我的禮物?？赏浦赣H既擔憂孩子有什么問題，又感激孩子的出生。根據(jù)題意，故選B。] 3．Which of the following statements is NOT right about the writer? A．He believes in Christianity. B．His child was born with a disability. C．His friends will help with educating his son. D．He will arrange a secret trip every three months. B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“cried my eyes out before God”可知作者信奉基督教，選項A正確；根據(jù)“The men who are the closest to you will speak into your life during these months，teaching you the most valuable lessons theyve learned in life.They are my closest friends”在這幾個月里那些跟你親密的人將會跟你談論生活，交給你他們在生活中學到的最有價值的課程。他們是我最親密的朋友。選項C正確；根據(jù)“Every quarter there will be a special，secret trip you and I will take up.” 每個季度都會有一個特別的，秘密的旅行?？芍x項D正確。根據(jù)題意，故選B。] B Publishers of books for beginning readers are in the business of doing whatever they can to make children develop a love of reading.At times，that means theyll produce books that are more colourful and more packed with pictures.But it turns out that when it es to learning to read books，more pictures arent always better. In fact，simply having more than one picture on a page can negatively(消極地) affect the ability of preschoolers to learn words from that page，according to a new study by researchers at the University of Sussex.“Storybook reading is a great activity to help children increase their vocabularies，” writes coauthor Zoe M．Flack in the Universitys School of Psychology blog. But the illustrations(插圖) can affect how well children will learn new words.“For example，” Flack writes，“we know that children learn words better if illustrations are realistic.” Also，studies have shown that adding bells and whistles(哨聲) to storybooks may negatively affect learning，according to Jessica S．Horst，F(xiàn)lacks coauthor for the study.“We also know that children look within illustrations for the things they hear in the story，so if the story mentions a girl dropping an ice cream，children will look at the ice cream in the illustration.” With that in mind，Dr.Horst and Ms.Flack began to wonder what would happen when picture books show many illustrations on a page and how young children who havent yet learned to read know which illustration to look at while listening to a story.To find out，they read storybooks that displayed either one or two illustrations per page to 36 threeyearold children.As it turns out，children who listened to stories with only one illustration at a time learned twice as many words as children who listened with two or more illustrations. 【語篇解讀】　研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)一個頁面應該為孩子只有一個插圖。這樣的調(diào)查結(jié)果能幫助出版商為孩子生產(chǎn)更好的書。 4．Why do publishers produce books with many colourful pictures? A．Because such books help kids improve their imagination. B．Because parents are more interested in such books. C．Because they want to help kids love reading. D．Because such books are easier to produce. C　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Publishers of books for beginning readers are in the business of doing whatever they can to make children develop a love of reading.At times，that means theyll produce books that are more colourful and more packed with pictures.可知，出版商出版帶圖畫的書是為了幫助孩子們愛上閱讀，可知答案為C。] 5．What does Zoe M．Flack say about storybook reading? A．It helps kids learn new words. B．Illustrations arent that necessary. C．More words should be added to a story. D．It helps kids improve their reading ability. A　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Storybook reading is a great activity to help children increase their vocabularies，” writes coauthor Zoe M．Flack in the Universitys School of Psychology blog.和第三段第一句But the illustrations(插圖) can affect how well children will learn new words.可知，閱讀故事書會幫助孩子學新單詞，故選A。] 6．What did the researchers find through their research? A．Reading is a very important activity. B．One page should have only one illustration for kids. C．Children know what books they should read. D．Children dont really love looking at illustrations. B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句As it turns out，children who listened to stories with only one illustration at a time learned twice as many words as children who listened with two or more illustrations.可知，研究者發(fā)現(xiàn)一個頁面應該為孩子只有一個插圖，故選B。] 7．According to the passage，the findings can help publishers ． A．choose better stories for children B．produce more types of storybooks C．produce better books for little kids D．make more money through producing books C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句Publishers of books for beginning readers are in the business of doing whatever they can to make children develop a love of reading.和最后一段最后一句As it turns out，children who listened to stories with only one illustration at a time learned twice as many words as children who listened with two or more illustrations.可知，調(diào)查結(jié)果能幫助出版商為孩子生產(chǎn)更好的書，故選C。] C It is natural that young people are often unfortable when they are with their parents.They say their parents dont understand them.They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways，that they are too serious(嚴肅)— too strict with their children and that they seldom give their children a free hand.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust(信任) and they often forget how they themselves felt when they were young. For example，young people like to act on the spot without much thinking.It is one of their ways to show they have grown up and that they can face any difficult situation.However，older people worry more easily.Most of old people plan things ahead，at least in the back of their minds，and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something，you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes and in music.But they do not want to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel cut off from the older peoples world，into which they have not yet been accepted.Thats why young people want to make a new culture of their own.And if their parents do not like their music or hairstyle or clothes or their ways of speech，this will make the young people very happy. Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do.All you want is to be left alone and do what you like.It is natural enough，after being a child for so many years，when you were pletely under your parents control. If you plan to control your life，youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you.If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do. 【語篇解讀】　本文講的是年輕人和父母間的代溝。年輕人喜歡自由不喜歡父母的掌控，處理問題草率，喜歡跟老一輩人分割開來，實際上，如果年輕人能對待事情認真負責，能擔負起責任，其實父母是不會過多地干涉束縛的。 8．Whom is this text written for? A．Parents. B．Both parents and their children. C．Young people. D．Teachers. C　[細節(jié)理解題。這里you都指代年輕人，所以本文所指是年輕人，故選C。] 9．The underlined expression “on the spot” means ． A．a(chǎn)t the place where something happened B．by oneself C．immediately D．a(chǎn)ngrily C　[猜測詞義題。本句句意是年輕人不加思考，倉促，快速的行動。而on the spot意思是當場，馬上，故選C。] 10．According to the text，young people usually ． A．a(chǎn)sk for advice before they really start to do anything B．do things without thinking carefully ahead C．a(chǎn)re very strict with themselves D．think in the same way as their parents do B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“people like to act on the spot without much thinking”可知 B正確，ACD都能找到錯誤，父母對他們嚴格，不喜歡尋求父母的意見，希望能跟老一輩的分割開來，故選B。] 11．Why do young people like to have clothes and music in their own way? A．Because they want to make their parents angry. B．Because they try to get their parents into trouble. C．Because they want to try something new and look different from the older people. D．Because they know they are cleverer than the older people. C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章“...is just that they feel cut off from the older peoples world”一句可知，這樣做似乎能將他們和父母分割開來，故選C。] D In 1996 John Jones made an unusual discovery.He had just enlarged (擴大) a piece of paper money for a friend—a Confederate bank note，money issued (發(fā)行) by banks in Southern States of America during the Civil War.When he was face to face with the picture，he couldnt believe his eyes: slaves (奴隸) happily picking cotton in their masters fields. Jones grew up in South Carolina.He had heard painful stories of slavery from his great grandmother.The picture on the money did not match (匹配) the history of African American slaves that hed heard all his life.“I had never seen that type of picture on money before，” he said. Jones wondered why slaves looked so happy.He started doing research. Searching for and finding the answers to his questions changed his life.During two years search，Jones found more than 120 different bills.He discovered that the bills had several things in mon.They showed slaves working in jobs related to farming.Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work.None of the bills showed the hardships of slavery. Jones wanted to share what he had learned.“I wanted other people to see what I had seen，” he said.He decided to make large paintings of the pictures on the money.After three years of work，Jones had painted more than 80 slavery scenes (場景)．He paired each painting with the money on which the picture appeared.“The Colour of Money”—an exhibit (展覽) of his work—has toured the country. Jones paintings tell an important story about the South 150 years ago.He likes to repeat the saying.“The story is on the money.” In this case，the saying happens to be true. 【語篇解讀】　本文是記敘文，主要介紹了一名美國藝術(shù)家展出80余幅繪畫作品讓人們了解美國南部奴隸的真實生活狀況。 12．How did Jones feel when he saw the picture on the money? A．Angry. B．Painful. C．Excited. D．Surprised. D　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的When he was face to face with the picture，he couldnt believe his eyes和第二段中的I had never seen that type of picture on money before可知，當Jones看到南部聯(lián)盟紙幣上的圖片時，覺得很不可思議，故選D。] 13．Why did Jones do research on the money? A．He had never heard of Confederate money. B．He wanted to learn about American history through it. C．It showed slaves quite different from those in his mind. D．His greatgrandmother told him some unusual stories about it. C　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)前三段內(nèi)容可知，南部聯(lián)盟紙幣上的圖片顯示奴隸快樂地在田間采摘棉花，這與Jones聽到的有關(guān)奴隸的痛苦生活不相符，因此他決定一探究竟，故選C。] 14．What did Jones find? A．About 120 different bills were issued during the Civil War. B．The difficulty of slaves was never shown on the bills. C．Slaves lived a harder life than he thought. D．Slaves worked long hours on farms. B　[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Many of them showed healthy and smiling slaves at work.None of the bills showed the hardships of slavery.可知，Jones最后發(fā)現(xiàn)南部聯(lián)盟紙幣上的圖片都將奴隸刻畫成歡快勞作的樣子，而從未描述他們生活的艱辛，故選B。] 15．Whats the best title for the text? A．Confederate Money B．Money Tells a Story C．African American Slaves D．John Jones Changes America B　[標題歸納題。Jones發(fā)現(xiàn)一張紙幣上的圖片展示的奴隸生活和他聽說的有很大出入開始研究，經(jīng)過深入調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)紙幣上的圖片都不能反映當時奴隸的真實狀況。他花費三年的時間畫了80余幅作品告知人們關(guān)于奴隸的真實故事。最后一段中的The story is on the money點出文章的主旨，故B項做標題貼切。] Ⅱ.閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) Every one of us has only and exactly 24 hours a day—and no one is an exception.Some people are constantly pushed for time.This article is about how we can learn to manage our valuable time more effectively. In reality we cannot manage time.We can only manage ourselves and our relationship with time. 16 And habits are not that easy to change.Below here are tips that can help you manage your time better. Organise your goals. Organise your goals based on two standards: degree of urgency(緊急) and importance: a. Should be done today，tomorrow，etc.b. Should be done at “that date”．c.Can be put off for so many days.d.Can ask someone else to do it. 17 Clean up your list. Make a list of everything you think that is not helping or benefiting you and do not do them! Focus on one goal. Concentrate only on one goal at a time.Otherwise，if while dealing with something you think about everything you can do later，most likely you will get bored and disappointed. 18 The boredom(厭倦) is guaranteed with this way of thinking. Identify your deadlines. 19 Divide the activities per day/week and longterm goals to get a clear picture of what you have to do and when. Find suitable work environment. 20 Be realistic. Make sure that your goals are realistic and do not try for the impossible. Say “NO”． Learn to say “no” to other activities，requests and people who eat your time (unless indeed at that very moment it is necessary for you to help them)． A．Allow time to adjust your list if necessary. B．After all，how we use our time is largely a matter of habit. C．Create a suitable environment to work，one that fits your style. D．Check the list of what you should do and when it must be pleted. E．After organising your goals，start with the most important and urgent. F．It is like every time you eat you think about all the meals youll eat in your life. G．Do not let boredom discourage you if what you have to plete is boring. 【答案】　16—20　BEFDC Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) My mother has a unique way of embarrassing her children.Whenever she gets 21 about something，she jumps up and down，screaming.We 22 this as the “silly dances”．As her daughter，I find this 23 embarrassing.Anytime she goes into the silly dance，I will 24 slowly away，smile awkwardly，and 25 to people，“No，shes not my mother.” Even though my mother brought me much 26 when I was little，and even though she 27 does the silly dance when something goes her way，I now 28 it.Because the silly dance shows just who she is，and it shows that she is happy. 29 she didnt do her dance and just obeyed our wishes for “not 30 ，Mom”，she would promise(妥協(xié)) who she is.I owe a lot of my 31 for the theater to my mother.I now sing publicly like my mother does.And my friends are always doing that 32 awkward smile and usually 33 under their breath，“Carolyn，public.” So in many ways Im being my mother.Im not going to 34 singing just because people feel embarrassed at it.I have no 35 that I will embarrass my own children with my performance of the “silly dance”．So what? Thats who I am. Its my 36 that everyone should dance to the beat of her own drum，even if the guy next to you gives you a(n) 37 look.I believe in the things that set us 38 ．I believe in being myself，no matter how many awkward smiles I 39 ．I believe in the idea that never 40 who I am. 【語篇解讀】　本文作者母親有一種獨特的方法使她的孩子們難堪，作者起初接受不了，后來改變了想法。作者相信每個人都應該按自己的節(jié)奏跳舞，即使你旁邊的那個人給你一種奇怪的表情。作者相信成為自己，無論接受多少尷尬的微笑。 21．A.excited B．disappointed C．confused D．concerned A　[excited 興奮的；disappointed感到失望的；confused困惑的；concerned關(guān)心的。根據(jù)she jumps up and down，screaming可知她對某事感到興奮。] 22．A.pick up B．take up C．refer to D．turn to C　[pick up 接收，偶然學到；take up 拿起，從事；refer to提到，談到；turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于。我們把這稱作“愚蠢的舞蹈”。refer to...as把……看做。] 23．A.positively B．gradually C．occasionally D．pletely D　[positively積極地；gradually逐漸地；occasionally 偶然地；pletely完全地。作為女兒，我覺得這完全令人尷尬。] 24．A.run B．rush C．inch D．pull C　[run跑；rush沖，奔；inch慢慢前進；pull拉。她什么時候去參加愚蠢的舞會，我將緩慢地走開，尷尬地微笑。] 25．A.apologise B．explain C．plain D．react B　[apologise道歉；explain 解釋；plain抱怨；react反應。我將緩慢地走開，尷尬地微笑，向別人解釋道，“她不是我的媽媽”。] 26．A.trouble B．support C．favour D．courage A　[trouble麻煩；support 支持；favour 贊成；courage勇氣。即使我小時候媽媽帶給我很多麻煩，即使當事情進展順利時，她仍然做一些愚蠢的舞蹈，我現(xiàn)在就喜歡它了。] 27．A.even B．ever C．never D．still D　[即使當事情進展順利時，她仍然做一些愚蠢的舞蹈，我現(xiàn)在就喜歡它了。] 28．A.avoid B．improve C．enjoy D．ignore C　[avoid 避免；improve提高；enjoy 喜愛；ignore忽視。即使當事情進展順利時，她仍然做一些愚蠢的舞蹈，我現(xiàn)在就喜歡它了。] 29．A.Unless B．If C．In case D．Now that B　[unless 除非；if 如果；in case 萬一；now that既然。如果她沒有跳她的舞，只是服從了我們的愿望“媽媽，不要在公共場所”，她會妥協(xié)她是誰。] 30．A.in public B．in person C．in advance D．in ruins A　[in public 在公共場所； in person親自；in advance提前；in ruins成為廢墟。如果她沒有跳她的舞，只是服從了我們的愿望“媽媽，不要在公共場所”，她會妥協(xié)她是誰。] 31．A.love B．talent C．a(chǎn)bility D．honesty A　[我把我對劇院的愛歸功于我的母親。] 32．A.different B．unusual C．extra D．same D　[different不同的；unusual不尋常的；extra額外的；same相同的。我的朋友總是做那種同樣尷尬的微笑。] 33．A.shouting B．whispering C．laughing D．cheering B　[shouting大喊； whispering低語；laughing大笑；cheering歡呼。我的朋友總是做那種同樣尷尬的微笑，并通常在他們的呼吸下低語“Carolyn，public.”。] 34．A.make up for B．put up with C．take to D．give up D　[make up for彌補；put up with 忍受；take to 開始從事；give up放棄。我不會因為人們覺得不好意思就放棄唱歌。] 35．A.doubt B．idea C．choice D．hope A　[我毫不懷疑我會用我的“愚蠢的舞蹈”來讓我自己的孩子難堪。] 36．A.advice B．dream C．prediction D．belief D　[advice建議；dream 夢想；prediction 預言；belief信仰。我相信每個人都應該按自己的節(jié)奏跳舞。] 37．A.forting B．special C．strange D．straight C　[forting 安慰的；special特殊的；strange奇怪的；straight筆直的。我相信每個人都應該按自己的節(jié)奏跳舞，即使你旁邊的那個人給你一種奇怪的表情。] 38．A.aside B．a(chǎn)way C．a(chǎn)like D．a(chǎn)part D　[aside在旁邊；away離開；alike 類似于；apart相距。我相信讓我們分離的事情。] 39．A.share B．receive C．refuse D．remember B　[share分享；receive收到；refuse拒絕；remember記得。我相信成為我自己，無論我接受多少尷尬的微笑。] 40．A.promise B．ignore C．forget D．suspect A　[promise妥協(xié)；ignore忽視；forget 忘記；suspect懷疑。我相信使我永不妥協(xié)我是誰的想法。] Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分) A patent is an official document 41.given(give)to an inventor by a government.This document 42.generally(general) gives inventors the right to stop anyone else from copying，using or selling the invention without their permission. Inventions are the result of hard work.It may only take a moment of inspiration to think of a good idea but it takes a lot of research and experimentation to turn it into a(n) 43.useful(use)and working invention.So，inventors deserve a reward for the amount of time they spend 44.developing (develop)their ideas.They also need the 45.security (secure) of knowing that if they share the invention with 46.the rest of the wor