2019屆中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 知識練 第37課 詞匯應(yīng)用試題.doc

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課后練習(xí)37 詞匯運用A（xx新昌）一、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次 cancel except something badly leaf 1. Lazy Tom did very_ in this math test.2. The girl is interested in collecting beautiful fallen_.3. The meeting will be_ if most of the people cant come.4. All the fishermen have come back_ Carl and Kevin.5. We shouldnt give up_ we have decided to do.二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞Have you ever seen any unusual bicycles? Some creative people have invented some special ones. Lets see three of them.BambikesBambikes are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of a 6_（當(dāng)?shù)氐模?bamboo and other materials. Theyre very strong. By making bambikes, the company can 7_（提供） some jobs. And it also gives away money to over 8_（五十） students in its community to pay for their study every year. People feel 9_（感激的） and they plant more bamboos near their village.The Heaviest BicycleA German cycling lover, Frank Dose, has made the 10_（世界的） heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. The bicycle weighed 108 tons!He 11_（創(chuàng)造） it just because of a bet（打賭） he made with his friend. Frank told the public that his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it was the biggest in size.Twisted（變形的） BicyclesTwo brothers in 12_（法國） made a bike that looks strange to ride and twists in the middle. The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from 13_（偷竊） it. Riders can make tight turns. In fact, it isnt as hard to control as you may think. If you spend a day or two practicing riding it, you can use this ugly bicycle 14_（容易地）. Its really amazing. There have been thirty of the bicycles so far, but 15_（顧客） will have to wait because they are not for sale yet.B（xx寧波市鄞州區(qū)九校聯(lián)考模擬）一、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次 healthy save own read excuse Mom: Turn off the lights, Jack!It 1_ electri-city.Jack: Sorry, Mom. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry.Mom: My dear, thats your 2_ again. You often forget it. Jack: I see, Mom. I surely will do it. Yesterday I 3_ an article about how we can protect the environment.Mom: Thats good!What else does it say?Jack: For example, you should turn off the shower when youre washing your hair. And you should take your 4_ bags when you go shopping.Mom: Yes, dear!Thats easy, lets do that from now on. What else?Jack: People should stop driving cars and start riding bikes.Mom: Yeah, its really good for the environment!And riding bicycles also helps us keep in good5_.Jack: Thats true, Mom. I like riding my bike as well. Shall I go to school by bike next week?Mom: OK!二、根據(jù)所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞6. Building blocks（積木） are still one of the most popular traditional_ （玩具） today.7. A house with a big garden full of roses is （確切地） what I want.8. The sun_ （提供） us with light and heat. We cant live without it.9. The scarves in this store are_ （便宜的） than those in the supermarket.10. We havent told anyone about the secret_（除了以外） our English teacher.11. To protect the elephants, we mustnt buy the things_（制作） of ivory.12. Young children are taught road safety to （避免） road accidents.13. It has been the_ （第十二） day since we climbed the Great Wall.14. Tus finding of artemisinin（青蒿素） has saved millions of_ （生命） during the last forty years. 15. Do you have anything_ （貴重的） in your schoolbag?C一、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次（xx紹興市柯橋區(qū)模擬） finish either win her complete 1. Mr. Green has_ the novel since last week.2. Grace told mum that she really wants a room all to _.3. I knew the girl in red, but I_ forgot her name.4. Jack plans to buy_ a camera or a TV with the money.5. When the_ returned home, they were warmly welcomed.二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞（xx湖州市南潯區(qū)模擬）Time spent in a bookshop can be the most enjoy-able. You may even have been to the shop just to find a 6_（公眾的） place to stay away from lone-liness.Its very easy for you to pick up a book with a beautiful cover, although its not a good way to 7_（選擇） a book. Sometimes you might be 8_（感興趣的） in some books, then you 9_（意識到） that you have spent much more time in the bookshop so that you have been late for a meeting.I think this chance to be away from 10_（日常的） life is the main attraction（吸引力） of a bookshop. In a nice bookshop, you may 11_（更喜歡） that shopkeepers should remain in the back-ground 12_（直到） you have finished reading. Of course, you may want to find out where the book is, and after they lead you there 13_（禮貌地）, the shopkeepers should leave you alone at once.It is also very easy to 14_（進去） the shop looking for a book on 15_（科學(xué)） and to come out carrying the latest best-selling novels. So you have to be careful not to be attracted by the books that you dont need in a bookshop.D（xx臨海模擬）一、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次 she twelve die unless proud 1. December is the_ month of a year.2. We often see Mary use the bag. It must be .3. Its impossible to make such great progress you keep on working hard.4. Our teachers and parents will be_ of us because we have grown up.5. Although Hawking left us on March 14th, xx, his works will live on after his_ .二、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband. I was 6_（戴） a special diamond（鉆石） ring that day.While we were walking in the 7_（公園）, I looked down at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to look for it. I knew how small the 8_（機會） of finding it were, but I still wanted to give it a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident.“Whats the matter, love?” he asked 9_（禮貌地）.“Sorry that I ran into you,” I said. “But I lost something. Im really worried.”I 10_（解釋） about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring.“Thats not going to be 11_（容易的） to find it,” he said. “Tell you what, love, I take a walk here every day. Ill keep my eyes open for it.”I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days 12_（以后）, my husband and I met the old man again.“Guess what,” he said, “I found your diamond!”I couldnt believe it. Then my husband offered him money for his help, but he refused. The old man could have kept the diamond or sold it, as its worth several 13_（千） dollars, but he didnt.All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind 14_（我自己） that there are still kind and generous souls（心靈） out there. Now thanks to this man, Ill 15_（花費） more time trying to do something equally nice for other people.E（xx杭州市下城區(qū)模擬）一、根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞的完全形式，每空限填一詞1. We need f_ students to play this game, seven girls and seven boys.2. It was terribly cold and we sat around the fire to keep o_ warm.3. Which country has the l_ population, China, India or Russia?4. The persons that you invite to your house are called g_.5. My brother likes sleeping with the window open u_ its really cold.6. The science teacher told us that water b at the temperature of 100.7. What a surprise!The s_ of this match was 50 with five minutes left.8. In the traffic accident, one man was k_ and another was badly injured.9. Luke, you have kept my storybook for two weeks. Would you mind r_ it to me right now?10. Rick hasnt changed at all. He looks e_ the same as he did at school before.參考答案A一、1. badly 2. leaves 3. cancelled 4. except 5. anything二、6. local 7. offer/provide 8. fifty 9. thankful/grateful 10. worlds 11. created 12. France 13. stealing 14. easily 15. customersB一、1. saves 2. excuse 3. read 4. own 5. health二、6. toys 7. exactly 8. provides 9. cheaper 10. except 11. made 12. avoid 13. twelfth/12th 14. lives 15. valuableC一、1. finished 2. herself 3. completely 4. either 5. winners二、6. public 7. choose 8. interested 9. realize 10. everyday/daily 11. prefer 12. until 13. politely 14. enter 15. scienceD一、1. twelfth 2. hers 3. unless 4. proud 5. death二、6. wearing 7. park 8. chances 9. politely 10. explained 11. easy 12. later 13. thousand 14. myself 15. spendE一、1. fourteen 2. ourselves 3. largest 4. guests5. unless 6. boils 7. score 8. killed 9. returning 10. exactly