北京市2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練（四）.doc

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課時訓練(四) (限時:25分鐘) Ⅰ.單項填空 1.Im going to the cinema.Would you like to go with 　　　　? A.me B.I C.my D.mine 2.Dont tell anybody else what I said.You 　　　　keep it a secret. A.can B.may C.must D.would 3.—Is there a hospital near here? —Yes.Go straight on 　　　　you will see one on your right. A.and B.so C.but D.or 4.Hurry up! Everyone 　　　　for you. A.has waited B.is waiting C.waits D.waited 5.Amy lived in Beijing for 3 years, 　　　　xx to xx. A.on B.to C.at D.from 6.That novel is so exciting that I 　　　　it twice. A.read B.will read C.have read D.would read 7.If you 　　　　often, it will be good for your health. A.walk B.walked C.are walking D.walks 8.John likes football and he thinks its 　　　　of all sports. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting 9.Our teacher often tells us 　　　　our own cloth bags when shopping. A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken 10.My mother 　　　　me a computer as a birthday present next year. A.gives B.will give C.gave D.has given 11.—How clean and tidy the room is! —Thanks.It 　　　　yesterday. A.cleans B.cleaned C.is cleaned D.was cleaned 12.—Excuse me! Wed like to buy some bottles of water. —Oh, I know a store near here.Let me show you 　　　　. A.what is it B.what was it C.where it is D.where it was Ⅱ.[xx懷柔一模] 閱讀理解 Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US.For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here.I spotted people having them while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV.I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festival holidays. I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China.In the UK, though, young people love their snacks.In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries.A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website.In comparison,58.7 percent of young people snack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain. British snacks are generally unhealthy.Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars.From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us. Snacks are also popular in the US.One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特別的) when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(過道) just for snacks that were bigger than some stores Id been to in the UK.Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except theres much more choice—every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time. All in all, its probably best for your health if you like sunflower seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate.But eating these delicious treats at times couldnt possibly be wrong, could it? 13.According to the article, snacks are the most popular among young people in 　　　　. A.Britain B.Germany C.France D.Spain 14.What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US? A.How the snacks tasted. B.The size of the snacks packages. C.The lack of choice when it came to snacks. D.The large number of snacks. 15.What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate? A.They dont taste as good as sunflower seeds. B.They are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them. C.Its better to eat them with sandwiches and fruit. D.Its fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy. 16.What is the article mainly about? A.The most popular snack in China. B.Snacks in the UK and the US. C.Snacks young Western people like. D.Some tips for choosing snacks in the UK. Ⅲ.[xx石景山二模] 閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文回答問題 Football Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings help you know about games played by kicking a ball.We also know that in the twelfth century, in some English towns, on certain days of the year, hundreds of young men would kick a ball around the streets.Unluckily, fight often resulted.People were hurt and even killed.In 1314, such games were not allowed because they were too dangerous. The game we now know as football developed in England in the early nineteenth century.Football was played in many schools and clubs as early as 1823.These schools and clubs often had different rules, but in 1863, the Football Association or FA was created, and standard rules were agreed for everyone to follow.These are the rules that many parts of the world use for football today.In 1871, a cup was given for the best English club, called the FA Cup.Football soon spread across the world. In the United States and Canada, however, a different type of football game developed, where the football players could pick the ball up and carry it.The ball is also in a different shape.In American football there is also more violent contact(激烈交鋒) between players, who have to wear special clothing to protect themselves. Football is now certainly the most popular game on earth.Why is that? One reason may be that its a simple game.All we need is a ball, and a few things to mark the goals.Its a more relaxing game which can be enjoyed by just a few people of any age, on any piece of ground or even in the street.Another reason may be that it allows people to show their special skills.Some footballers become very rich and famous, like David Beckham.For this reason, many young people dream of becoming football stars and getting very rich.Television too has made football more popular.Millions of people can watch international matches such as the World Cup, which is held every four years. 17.What helps you know about games played by kicking a ball? 18.Where did the football game develop in the early 19th century? 19.When were the football standard rules made for everyone to follow? 20.Why do American football players have to wear special clothing? 21.Why is football now the most popular game on earth?  參考答案 Ⅰ.1—6　ACABDC　7—12　ADCBDC Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文主要講述了英國與美國的零食,以及西方國家年輕人對待零食的態(tài)度。 13.A　第二段提到英國年輕人吃零食的比例是64%, 德國58.7%,法國53%,西班牙40.7%,所以英國是最高的。故選A。 14.D　根據(jù)第四段第二句后半句“I was surprised to find huge aisles just for snacks that were bigger than some stores Id been to in the UK.”可知“我”驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)在美國超市里巨大的過道都是零食,比“我”去過的英國商店要大,說明美國的超市里有大量小吃。故選D。 15.D　根據(jù)最后一段可知如果你吃瓜子而不是薯片和巧克力也許更健康,但是偶爾吃這些美味的零食也許沒什么錯,對吧?所以作者知道薯片和巧克力不健康,但是偶爾吃一回也沒什么大不了的。故選D。 16.B　通讀全文可知本文主要講述了英國和美國的零食。故選B。 Ⅲ.17.Ancient Chinese, Roman and Egyptian writings. 18.In England. 19.In 1863. 20.To protect themselves (from the violent contact). 21.One reason may be that its a simple game and another one may be that it allows people to show their special skills.