江蘇省宿遷市2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練15 Unit 7（八下）習(xí)題.doc
課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十五） Unit7（八下）
（限時(shí):30分鐘）
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.
—Oh, I to the party.
A.am invited B.invited C.invite D.was invited
2.—Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?
—It’s me. This photo when I was five.
A.is taken B.takes C.was taken D.took
3.—How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It very often.
A.is washed B.washes
C.was washed D.washed
4.—Was there in his yesterday’s talk?
—No. It was the same as what he said before.
A.special anything B.special something
C.anything special D.something special
5.Be quick, we have little time .
A.left B.leave C.leaving D.will leave
6.The old woman makes a living selling newspapers.
A.by B.past C.as D.for
7.The boy thinks he shouldn’t what to do because he is 18 now.
A.tell B.tells C.telling D.be told
8.Mary some songs in her room in the morning.
A.heard sing B.heard to sing
C.was heard sing D.is heard to sing
9.The government wants to a school for the poor children.
A.put up B.set up C.take up D.make up
10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
— .
A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing
Ⅱ.[xx隨州]完形填空
Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone 11 expecting anything in return.
One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 12 the wallet. But then he found it was 13 . Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.
The woman kept on asking where her 14 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 15 I found it.” The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and it’s my son’s tuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）.” The man saw that the woman really felt 16 so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 17 .
One day while the woman was going to her son’s school, she noticed that 18 was walking behind her. She thought that he 19 rob（搶劫） her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 20 days ago.
He looked very weak and the woman was 21 . The policeman said to the woman, “He wasn’t the thief that day, but having heard about your situation, he 22 you his money.”
Then the man told the woman, “Please go ahead and 23 your son’s tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.” The woman was too moved to say 24 .
Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you 25 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given.
11.A.by B.without C.for D.with
12.A.threw away B.put down
C.looked for D.picked up
13.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap
14.A.bag B.son C.money D.home
15.A.before B.when C.until D.unless
16.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad
17.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples
18.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one
19.A.should B.can’t C.mustn’t D.might
20.A.little B.a few C.a little D.few
21.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful
22.A.set B.gave C.kept D.filled
23.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take
24.A.anything B.everything
C.something D.nothing
25.A.for B.so C.and D.or
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
UNICEF, United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund（聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)）, is the world’s most important United Nations（UN） organization working for children. Since it was set up in 1946, members of UNICEF have worked with other UN agencies（服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)）, governments and non-governmental organizations. They make sure that children’s rights, development and things like that are in the normal way. UNICEF was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 for its efforts to help children all over the world.
UNICEF is now working in about 191 countries and areas. It provides children in need with long-term development programmes. These programmes cover health, education and child protection.
UNICEF gets support from donations, mostly by businesses or rich people, to help build a world for children. You can make a difference for children. There are many ways to give a hand—You can donate money, buy some UNICEF cards and gifts, or bee a volunteer.
26.How long has UNICEF been in service by 2019?
A.For 59 years. B.For 63 years.
C.For 68 years. D.For 73 years.
27.UNICEF gets money from .
A.the United Nations and its volunteers
B.donations by people all over the world
C.businesses in developed countries
D.charity shows
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.UNICEF is now working in 158 countries.
B.UNICEF doesn’t work with non-governmental organizations.
C.UNICEF provides children in need with long-term development programmes on health, education and child protection.
D.UNICEF was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1956 for its efforts to help children all over the world.
Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,
寫(xiě)出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞
29.Take the ?。ㄋ帲?and you will be all right soon.
30.In our country, women and men have the equal （權(quán)利）.
31.Dr. Li operated on two ?。ú∪耍?today. He felt a little tired.
32.People in poor areas can’t ?。ㄙI(mǎi)得起） to go to hospital.
33.Dr. Ma was very ?。ㄗ院赖模?to help so many blind people see again.
34.Helen Keller was ?。╱nable to see） and deaf after she got a fever when she was very young.
35.To avoid mistakes, he c his test paper several times before he handed it in.
Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單
詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
36.Now 80% of ?。╞lind） can be cured by modern medicine.
37.A charity show ?。╤old） in our school hall yesterday and it raised a lot of money for the Project Hope.
38.UNICEF provides poor children with clean water and food and tries to prevent them from （get） illness.
39.It is very important for children to receive basic ?。╡ducate）.
40.Many things are sold in Oxfam shops, ?。╥nclude） books.
41.The organization raises money by ?。╫rganize） activities.
42.The farmer was so poor that he couldn’t afford the medical ?。╰reat）.
43.The doctor said the boy needed an ?。╫perate） at once or he would die.
44.UNICEF aims to build a better world for everyone, ?。╡special） children all over the world.
45.People in poor areas can’t afford （send） their children to college.
Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限
46.你知道聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)是什么時(shí)候建立的嗎?
Do you know when UNICEF?
47.他們通過(guò)發(fā)傳單來(lái)為新產(chǎn)品做廣告。
They advertised their new products by the leaflets.
48.希望工程需要更多的資金來(lái)繼續(xù)他們的工作。
Project Hope needs more money to their work.
49.他們已經(jīng)決定作為志愿者為聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)工作。
They their to work as volunteers for UNICEF already.
50.聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)為世界各地的貧困兒童提供基礎(chǔ)教育。
UNICEF the basic education the poor children all over the world.
參考答案
Ⅰ.1.D
2.C 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這里主語(yǔ)“phone”是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)“when I was five”,可知句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選C。
3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)心地善良、樂(lè)于助人的男人在路上撿到一個(gè)空錢(qián)包,被錢(qián)包主人誤認(rèn)為是小偷。后來(lái)真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的錢(qián)給了女人,并一路跟隨、保護(hù)女人。本文告訴人們要善良大方,學(xué)會(huì)感恩。
11.B 根據(jù)文章第一句“曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)心地善良、樂(lè)于助人的男人?！笨芍?他幫助別人是不求回報(bào)的。by表方式,意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”;without意為“不（做某事）,沒(méi)有”;for意為“為了”;with意為“和,隨著”。without expecting anything in return意為“不期待任何回報(bào)”。故選B。
12.D 根據(jù)前半句“當(dāng)這個(gè)男人走在塵土飛揚(yáng)的路上時(shí),他看到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包?！奔跋挛摹芭藢?duì)他喊道:‘請(qǐng)把它還給我,那是我兒子的學(xué)費(fèi)。’”可知男人撿起了錢(qián)包。故選D。
13.A 根據(jù)第三段第一句中男人的回答“It was empty 15 I found it.”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包是空的。故選A。
14.C 根據(jù)下文“這是我兒子的學(xué)費(fèi)”可知,女人問(wèn)她的錢(qián)在哪兒。故選C。
15.B 根據(jù)第二段第二句可知當(dāng)他撿起錢(qián)包時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包是空的。故選B。
16.D
17.A 根據(jù)第五段中“警察告訴女人,那個(gè)男人并非小偷,而是聽(tīng)到女人的遭遇,把自己的錢(qián)給了她”可知,女人走后,警察向男人詢(xún)問(wèn)了更多的問(wèn)題,從而了解了具體情況。故選A。
18.C 根據(jù)下文“她認(rèn)為他可能是要搶劫她”可知,女人注意到有人在她身后跟著。故選C。
19.D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,她認(rèn)為有人跟蹤她。might表推測(cè)。故選D。
20.B a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)days, a few days ago意為“幾天前”。故選B。
21.C 22.B 23.A
24.A too…to…意為“太……而不能……”,本身帶有否定含義,故用anything。故選A。
25.C “sometimes it shocks you”和“sometimes it may also surprise you”是并列關(guān)系。故選C。
Ⅲ.26—28 DBC
Ⅳ.29.medicine 30.rights 31.patients 32.afford33.proud 34.blind 35.checked
Ⅴ.36.blindness 37.was held 38.getting 39.education
40.including 41.organizing 42.treatment 43.operation44.especially 45.to send
Ⅵ.46.was set up 47.handing out 48.carry on with
49.have made up; minds 50.provides; for
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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十五） Unit7（八下）
（限時(shí):30分鐘）
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—Mike, I looked for you everywhere last night.
—Oh, I to the party.
A.am invited B.invited C.invite D.was invited
2.—Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?
—It’s me. This photo when I was five.
A.is taken B.takes C.was taken D.took
3.—How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It very often.
A.is washed B.washes
C.was washed D.washed
4.—Was there in his yesterday’s talk?
—No. It was the same as what he said before.
A.special anything B.special something
C.anything special D.something special
5.Be quick, we have little time .
A.left B.leave C.leaving D.will leave
6.The old woman makes a living selling newspapers.
A.by B.past C.as D.for
7.The boy thinks he shouldn’t what to do because he is 18 now.
A.tell B.tells C.telling D.be told
8.Mary some songs in her room in the morning.
A.heard sing B.heard to sing
C.was heard sing D.is heard to sing
9.The government wants to a school for the poor children.
A.put up B.set up C.take up D.make up
10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
— .
A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing
Ⅱ.[xx隨州]完形填空
Once there was a very helpful and kind-hearted man. He would help anyone 11 expecting anything in return.
One day while walking along a dusty road, the man saw a wallet, so he 12 the wallet. But then he found it was 13 . Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him.
The woman kept on asking where her 14 was, but the man answered, “It was empty 15 I found it.” The woman shouted at him, “Please give it back to me, and it’s my son’s tuition（學(xué)費(fèi)）.” The man saw that the woman really felt 16 so he handed over all his money. He could see that the woman was a single mother. The woman left and the policeman asked the man more 17 .
One day while the woman was going to her son’s school, she noticed that 18 was walking behind her. She thought that he 19 rob（搶劫） her, so she walked to a policeman. He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money. The woman told him about the man following her. They ran to him, and saw that he was the same man that they had caught 20 days ago.
He looked very weak and the woman was 21 . The policeman said to the woman, “He wasn’t the thief that day, but having heard about your situation, he 22 you his money.”
Then the man told the woman, “Please go ahead and 23 your son’s tuition. I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again.” The woman was too moved to say 24 .
Life may give you a strange experience: sometimes it shocks you 25 sometimes it may also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to appreciate what you are given.
11.A.by B.without C.for D.with
12.A.threw away B.put down
C.looked for D.picked up
13.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap
14.A.bag B.son C.money D.home
15.A.before B.when C.until D.unless
16.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad
17.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples
18.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one
19.A.should B.can’t C.mustn’t D.might
20.A.little B.a few C.a little D.few
21.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful
22.A.set B.gave C.kept D.filled
23.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take
24.A.anything B.everything
C.something D.nothing
25.A.for B.so C.and D.or
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
UNICEF, United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund（聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)）, is the world’s most important United Nations（UN） organization working for children. Since it was set up in 1946, members of UNICEF have worked with other UN agencies（服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)）, governments and non-governmental organizations. They make sure that children’s rights, development and things like that are in the normal way. UNICEF was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 for its efforts to help children all over the world.
UNICEF is now working in about 191 countries and areas. It provides children in need with long-term development programmes. These programmes cover health, education and child protection.
UNICEF gets support from donations, mostly by businesses or rich people, to help build a world for children. You can make a difference for children. There are many ways to give a hand—You can donate money, buy some UNICEF cards and gifts, or bee a volunteer.
26.How long has UNICEF been in service by 2019?
A.For 59 years. B.For 63 years.
C.For 68 years. D.For 73 years.
27.UNICEF gets money from .
A.the United Nations and its volunteers
B.donations by people all over the world
C.businesses in developed countries
D.charity shows
28.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.UNICEF is now working in 158 countries.
B.UNICEF doesn’t work with non-governmental organizations.
C.UNICEF provides children in need with long-term development programmes on health, education and child protection.
D.UNICEF was given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1956 for its efforts to help children all over the world.
Ⅳ.根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,
寫(xiě)出句子所缺單詞,每空限填一詞
29.Take the （藥） and you will be all right soon.
30.In our country, women and men have the equal ?。?quán)利）.
31.Dr. Li operated on two ?。ú∪耍?today. He felt a little tired.
32.People in poor areas can’t （買(mǎi)得起） to go to hospital.
33.Dr. Ma was very ?。ㄗ院赖模?to help so many blind people see again.
34.Helen Keller was ?。╱nable to see） and deaf after she got a fever when she was very young.
35.To avoid mistakes, he c his test paper several times before he handed it in.
Ⅴ.根據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求,用括號(hào)中所給單
詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
36.Now 80% of ?。╞lind） can be cured by modern medicine.
37.A charity show ?。╤old） in our school hall yesterday and it raised a lot of money for the Project Hope.
38.UNICEF provides poor children with clean water and food and tries to prevent them from ?。╣et） illness.
39.It is very important for children to receive basic ?。╡ducate）.
40.Many things are sold in Oxfam shops, ?。╥nclude） books.
41.The organization raises money by ?。╫rganize） activities.
42.The farmer was so poor that he couldn’t afford the medical （treat）.
43.The doctor said the boy needed an ?。╫perate） at once or he would die.
44.UNICEF aims to build a better world for everyone, ?。╡special） children all over the world.
45.People in poor areas can’t afford ?。╯end） their children to college.
Ⅵ.根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限
46.你知道聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)是什么時(shí)候建立的嗎?
Do you know when UNICEF?
47.他們通過(guò)發(fā)傳單來(lái)為新產(chǎn)品做廣告。
They advertised their new products by the leaflets.
48.希望工程需要更多的資金來(lái)繼續(xù)他們的工作。
Project Hope needs more money to their work.
49.他們已經(jīng)決定作為志愿者為聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)工作。
They their to work as volunteers for UNICEF already.
50.聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)為世界各地的貧困兒童提供基礎(chǔ)教育。
UNICEF the basic education the poor children all over the world.
參考答案
Ⅰ.1.D
2.C 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這里主語(yǔ)“phone”是動(dòng)作對(duì)象,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)“when I was five”,可知句子應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選C。
3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)心地善良、樂(lè)于助人的男人在路上撿到一個(gè)空錢(qián)包,被錢(qián)包主人誤認(rèn)為是小偷。后來(lái)真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的錢(qián)給了女人,并一路跟隨、保護(hù)女人。本文告訴人們要善良大方,學(xué)會(huì)感恩。
11.B 根據(jù)文章第一句“曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)心地善良、樂(lè)于助人的男人?！笨芍?他幫助別人是不求回報(bào)的。by表方式,意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”;without意為“不（做某事）,沒(méi)有”;for意為“為了”;with意為“和,隨著”。without expecting anything in return意為“不期待任何回報(bào)”。故選B。
12.D 根據(jù)前半句“當(dāng)這個(gè)男人走在塵土飛揚(yáng)的路上時(shí),他看到了一個(gè)錢(qián)包。”及下文“女人對(duì)他喊道:‘請(qǐng)把它還給我,那是我兒子的學(xué)費(fèi)。’”可知男人撿起了錢(qián)包。故選D。
13.A 根據(jù)第三段第一句中男人的回答“It was empty 15 I found it.”可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包是空的。故選A。
14.C 根據(jù)下文“這是我兒子的學(xué)費(fèi)”可知,女人問(wèn)她的錢(qián)在哪兒。故選C。
15.B 根據(jù)第二段第二句可知當(dāng)他撿起錢(qián)包時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)包是空的。故選B。
16.D
17.A 根據(jù)第五段中“警察告訴女人,那個(gè)男人并非小偷,而是聽(tīng)到女人的遭遇,把自己的錢(qián)給了她”可知,女人走后,警察向男人詢(xún)問(wèn)了更多的問(wèn)題,從而了解了具體情況。故選A。
18.C 根據(jù)下文“她認(rèn)為他可能是要搶劫她”可知,女人注意到有人在她身后跟著。故選C。
19.D 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,她認(rèn)為有人跟蹤她。might表推測(cè)。故選D。
20.B a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)days, a few days ago意為“幾天前”。故選B。
21.C 22.B 23.A
24.A too…to…意為“太……而不能……”,本身帶有否定含義,故用anything。故選A。
25.C “sometimes it shocks you”和“sometimes it may also surprise you”是并列關(guān)系。故選C。
Ⅲ.26—28 DBC
Ⅳ.29.medicine 30.rights 31.patients 32.afford33.proud 34.blind 35.checked
Ⅴ.36.blindness 37.was held 38.getting 39.education
40.including 41.organizing 42.treatment 43.operation44.especially 45.to send
Ⅵ.46.was set up 47.handing out 48.carry on with
49.have made up; minds 50.provides; for
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