（山西專用）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練08 Units 7-8（八上）習(xí)題.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八)　Units7—8(八上) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇 1.[xx青島改編]Couldyoupleaseputsome　　　　inmycup?I’dlikesweetcoffee. A.sugar B.salt C.ice 2.—HegotanAinlastweek’smathtest. —Itis　　　　!Hismathisalwaystheworst. A.possible B.simple C.impossible 3.—Couldyoupleaseoffermesome　　　　onmyresearch? —Yes,sure. A.suggestion B.message C.advice 4.—Juniorhighschooldayswillbeover　　　　amonth.Howareyoufeeling? —Howtimeflies!We’vebeentogether　　　　threeyears. A.in;in B.for;in C.in;for 5.[xx東營(yíng)改編] —Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis! —Soitis.Paper-cuttingisa(n)　　　　Chineseartwithalonghistory. Amon B.traditional C.important 6.[xx達(dá)州改編] —Hi,Tina!Whatareyougoingtodofortheingsummerholiday? —Iamgoingto　　　　cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood. A.takedown B.takeup C.pickup 7.Tomisillathospital.　　　　,hisfriendsetoseehimthesedays. A.Onebyone B.OverandoverC.Moreandmore 8.—Whatgiftdidyougivetoyourteacher? —Acardinthe　　　　ofaheart. A.height B.shape C.design 9.[xx濟(jì)南改編] —Couldyouplease　　　　therubbish? —Sure,noproblem.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst. A.takedown B.takeout C.takeup 10.—LiHua,Ihaveheardthatthegovernmentisthinkingofwaystohelpmakestudentsfeellesstired.Iwonder　　　　. —Maybeitwillstopopeningmoreafter-schoolclasses. A.whetheritispropertodothat B.whyitwillstartthatthisyear C.howitwillmakethatetrue Ⅱ.信息匹配 生活中有許多有趣的小知識(shí),請(qǐng)你仔細(xì)閱讀11-15題中的描述,然后從A-F中選擇相應(yīng)的圖片,其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。 A　　　　　　B　　　　　　　C D　　　　　　E　　　　　　　F 11.Airisamixtureofinvisible(無(wú)形的)gasesthatisallaroundus.Oneofthegasesinairisoxygen,whichweallneedtobreathe.Althoughwecan’tseeair,wecanseewhatitdoesafterblowingairintoaballoon.Windismovingair.Sometimesit’sstrongenoughtomoveotherthings.Hotairislighterthancoldair.Somebigballoonsfilledwithhotaircanflyupandaway. 12.Theshadowisn’tmadeofanything—it’sjustadarkshape.Shadowsaremadewhensomethinggetsinthewayoflight.Inadarkroom,someonewithaflashlight(手電筒)andyourowntwohandsareallyouneedtohavefunmakingshadowpicturesonthewall. 13.Staticelectricityisakindofelectricitythatismadewhensomethingrubs(摩擦)together.Whenyoub(梳)yourhairquicklyonadryday,yourhairwillstandupbecauseofthestaticelectricity,madebythebrubsagainstthethousandsofhair. 14.Boatsfloat(漂浮)becauseoftheirshapeandweight.Aboat’sweightpushesitdown,butthewaterpushesitup.Theboat’sweightisspreadoutoveralargearea.Sothewaterhasalottopushagainst.Thisholdstheboatup.Butiftheboatisfilledwithwater,itgetsheavierandpushesdownharder.Thentheboatwillsink. (續(xù)表) 15.Gravityisaninvisibleforcethatpullseverythingonearthdownward.Theapplesfalldownbecauseofthegravity.Whenyouthrowaballup,gravityiswhatbringsitbackdownagain.Thankstogravity,thekidsmaygofromthetopofaslide(滑梯)down.Themoonhaslessgravitythantheearthbecausethemoonismuchsmaller. Ⅲ.閱讀填表格 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。 　　Beingfitisawayofsayingsomeoneeatswell,takesalotofexercise,andhasahealthyweight.Ifyou’refit,yourbodyworkswell,feelsgood,andcandoallthethingsyouwanttodo.Tobefit,pleasefollowthethreerules: 　　Eatdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables. 　　Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou’dbettereatdifferentkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsdifferentnutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng)). 　　Drinkmilkoften. 　　Whenyouwantsomethingtodrink,drinksomewaterandmilk.Itisgoodforyourbones.Ifyouareyoungerthan9yearsold,drink2cupsofmilkaday.It’shelpfultohave100%juice,too. 　　Beactive. 　　Noteveryonelovesbasketballorfootball.Maybeyoulikedancingorswimming.That’sOK.Anyoutdooractivitiesaregoodforyouifyoulike.Justfindwaystobeactiveeveryday. Howtobea16.　　　　kid Food Don’tjusteatyour17.　　　　food.Trytoeatdifferentkindsoffood. Drink Drinkenough18.　　　　andmilkeveryday. Drink100%19.　　　　everyday. Activities Dosomeactivitieseveryday,forexample,playingballgames,20.　　　　orswimming. Ⅳ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。 own　thought　enjoy　because　during　holdsuchas　choose　long　fast　travel　spend 　　HolidayinSydneyisagood21.　　　　forpeopletryingtogetawayfromcoldwinterdays.Youcan22.　　　　Christmas,NewYear,andChineseNewYearinSydney.AllhotelsinSydneyarealsopreparedforbusinessactivities.TheChristmasspiritismorewonderfulwheneveningfalls.NightlifeinSydneyisfullofenergy,butduringholidaysit23.　　　　aspecialtaste. 　　Whitesandybeachesarenotfarfromhotels.Youwillfindbeachbarbecues(燒烤),surfing,anddivingundertheseavery24.　　　　.Therearealsopublicstreetfestivals25.　　　　ChineseNewYearbetweenJanuaryandFebruary.Youneedtobookhotelsbecausetheyareoftenfilled26.　　　　. 　　RunningfromChristmastotheNewYear,anumberofmusicaleventsare27.　　　　indifferentlocations,fromhotel,restaurantstotheRoyalBotanicalGardens(墨爾本皇家植物園).Christmascarol(歡歌)performancesarefreeforvisitorstoenjoy. 　　ChineseNewYearisoneofSydney’sfamousfestivals.500,000peoplewillgettogetherinthecity,soifyouare28.　　　　toSydney,thisisareasontomakeyourvacations29.　　　　.HotelsnearBellmoreParkofferfoodevents30.　　　　ChineseNewYear,andDarlingHarborrunstraditionalDragonBoatRaces.Seasonalfoodisalsoofferedattherestaurants,cafs,androomservice.Inaddition,NewYearbringsthechancetocelebratediningwithotherguestsatyourhotel. 參考答案 Ⅰ.1.A　2.C　 3.C　本句中有some,后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。suggestion,message均為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式;advice為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。 4.C　5.B 6.B　takedown意為“放下”;takeup意為“從事;開始(學(xué)習(xí)或某種愛好)”;pickup意為“拾起”。根據(jù)句意“我將要開始學(xué)習(xí)做飯,因?yàn)槲蚁矚g吃美味的食物”可知,選B。 7.A　8.B　9.B　10.C Ⅱ.11—15FAECB Ⅲ.16.healthy　17.favorite　18.water　19.juice　20.dancing Ⅳ.21.choice　22.spend　23.owns　24.enjoyable　25.suchas　 26.fast　27.held　28.traveling　29.longer　30.during