2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題16 交際用語(yǔ)01 譯林牛津版.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪 語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)題16 交際用語(yǔ)01 譯林牛津版高考預(yù)練I. 單項(xiàng)選擇：（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）。從A. B C D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)1. I cant remember made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.A .that it was what B what it was that C what was it that D that was it what2. This village appears to mine ,but I am not with it at all.A similar; familiar B similar; similarC. familiar; similar D familiar; familiar3. We cant get the machine to run. There must be with it .A something wrong serious B something seriously wrongC something serious wrong D something wrong seriously4. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced in 2004 as the year before. A as many machines twice B twice many as machineC as twice many machines D twice as many machines.5. -YangYang carried off the first winter Olympic medal for China. -Great! What she won for our motherland! A golden; honor B. gold; honor C. golden; honors D. gold ; honorable6. I love in autumn when the weather was good and cool A it B one C that D this7. Of all the subjects I like history best because it gives us useful knowledge of things in the past. A the ,a B / ; a Ca ;the D a; /8. It is bad for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.A behaviors B manner C manners D movement9. Dont laugh at failure of , because enjoys being laughed at.A others; nobody B the others; everyone C the others; anyone D others; someone10. You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. A the top is B with its top C whose top C the top of which 11. Your ability has never been in doubt-the question is you are prepared to work hard. A that B whether C if D how12. Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his subjects. A So is Li Ming B So does Li MingC It was the same with Li Ming D So it is with Li Ming13. Important his discovery was ,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A when B until C as D although14. I was so disappointed to find my car .A break up B break into C break out D break down15. - Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?-Yes, I gave it to her I saw her.A while B the moment C suddenly D once16. He is said a new puter program recently ,but I dont know he will finish it .A design B to be designed C to have designed D to have been designing17. If we want to succeed we must _what we do and who we are.A believe in B believe C trust D believe about18. Whom would you rather _the work?A to have to do B to have do C have to do D have do19. When first_ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A introducing B introduced C introduce D being introduced20. Every minute is made _of _ our lessons well.A to use; study B use; studying C use ; to study D used; study參考答案I BABDB ABCAB BDCDB DADBC 在英語(yǔ)中，對(duì)交際用語(yǔ)的考查主要體現(xiàn)在社會(huì)交往(問(wèn)候、告別、道歉、祝愿、祝賀等)中說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度(同意或不同意；喜歡或不喜歡；肯定或不肯定；可能或不可能；能夠或不能夠等)或表示的一種情感(高興、驚奇、憂(yōu)慮、安慰、滿(mǎn)意、遺憾、同情等)?？键c(diǎn)一常見(jiàn)的交際用語(yǔ)1That is all right.沒(méi)關(guān)系。/不客氣（用于別人道歉或致謝時(shí)）That is right.說(shuō)得對(duì)。（相當(dāng)于You are right.）It will be too late when you know it.That is right.All right.1）不錯(cuò)。How is the school going，Mike？Oh，all right.2）沒(méi)事的。Id better go there and make sure she is all right.Everything will be all right.3）好的。/行。（OK）Can you get my photo ready by Friday？All right.2With pleasure.1）十分樂(lè)意。（用于別人求助時(shí)）Can you fix the radio for me？With pleasure.2）非常樂(lè)意。（用于邀請(qǐng)時(shí)）Will you e？With pleasure，Madam.（It is /That is）a /my pleasure.別客氣。（用于別人道謝時(shí)）Thank you for your timely help.My pleasure.3Dont mention it.1）不用客氣。（主要用于別人道謝時(shí)） Thanks for the ride home.Dont mention it.2）沒(méi)關(guān)系。（少數(shù)情況下也可用來(lái)回答道歉）I apologize for what I said just now.Dont mention it.4No problem.1）沒(méi)問(wèn)題。（By all means./Out of question.答應(yīng)別人）Could you post the card for me？No problem.2）沒(méi)問(wèn)題。（表示有能力做某事）Can you make a kite？No problem.3）沒(méi)問(wèn)題。（用來(lái)表示安慰）Ive left my money at home.No problem.I can lend you some.4）沒(méi)關(guān)系。/沒(méi)什么。（主要用于美國(guó)英語(yǔ)中） Im sorry to have kept you waiting here for so long. No problem.5Forget it.1）沒(méi)關(guān)系。/別在意。（用來(lái)回答道歉）Im really sorry to have broken your vase.Forget it.Its not expensive.2）別放在心上。（表示某物/事不重要）How much do I owe you？Forget it.3）算不了什么。/不用謝了。（用于回答感謝）I am grateful to you for your help.Oh，its nothing，F(xiàn)orget it.4）別說(shuō)了。/得了吧。（表示對(duì)別人所說(shuō)的有點(diǎn)兒煩）Forget it.Its been set for weeks.6At your service.聽(tīng)候吩咐。7go ahead1）說(shuō)吧/做吧/開(kāi)始吧/請(qǐng)便（表示同意或允許）May I start？Yes，go ahead.2）繼續(xù)吧（表示繼續(xù)做某事）Go ahead，were all listening.8after you你先請(qǐng)（用作進(jìn)出門(mén)或進(jìn)餐等場(chǎng)合）After you，sir.Thanks.9Not at all.1）不用謝。/不客氣。（回答感謝）Thanks for your help.Not at all.2）沒(méi)關(guān)系。（回答道歉）Im sorry to be late.Not at all.Ive been here only a few minutes.3）一點(diǎn)兒也不。/不介意。（回答Would/Do you mind.）Do you mind my opening the window？Not at all.Go ahead.10I bet.我敢肯定。/保證沒(méi)錯(cuò)。（有把握或信心）I bet he（will）win.我肯定會(huì)贏。You bet.當(dāng)然啦。/那還用說(shuō)。（表示對(duì)方所提出的事實(shí)是顯然的）Can you do it？You bet.11Good luck.祝你走運(yùn)。Ill take the driving test tomorrow.Good luck.Bad luck./Hard luck./Ill luck.運(yùn)氣真不好。/真倒霉。（同情或安慰某人）Bad luck! I lost my pocket.12Never mind.用于當(dāng)別人為某事煩惱或向你道歉時(shí)。Oh，dear! Ive just broken a window.Never mind.It cant be repaired.13Take your time.不急。/慢慢來(lái)。Take it easy.別擔(dān)心。/別緊張。/別生氣。I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday.Take your time.考點(diǎn)二回答對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)或請(qǐng)求的日常用語(yǔ)1I cant agree more.再同意不過(guò)了。Shall we go out for a picnic tomorrow？I cant agree more.2Absolutely./Exactly./Definitely.完全是這樣。/正是。Do you mean he is to blame？Exactly.3Absolutely not.絕對(duì)不行。/絕對(duì)不會(huì)。（表示強(qiáng)烈的否定或拒絕）Do you think I can trust him？Absolutely not.4Not exactly.不見(jiàn)得。/不完全是。Do you think he will lend money to us？Not exactly.5Not really.1）確實(shí)不行。Do you think we can get to the airport on time？Not really unless we take a taxi.2）不完全是。Do you hate others smoking in the office？Not really.6By all means.當(dāng)然可以。/沒(méi)問(wèn)題。May I borrow your puter？By all means.7By no means.絕不。8out of the question不可能/不行9It（all）depends./ That（all）depends.得看情況而定。Are you going to the dance party this Saturday？It all depends.10Why not？用來(lái)表示同意，并不是問(wèn)“為什么不可以？”Lets go to a movie after work，OK？Why not?11Its a deal.一言為定?？键c(diǎn)三常用的幾個(gè)省略表達(dá)1What if.？如果出現(xiàn)某種情況怎么辦？2How e？怎么會(huì)？3If only.！但愿！/要是就好了！4So what.？那又怎么樣呢？（表示不在乎，不服氣）Andrew wont like it，you know.So what？I dont care what Andrew thinks!5Got it.知道了。/明白了。Please buy me some fruits.Got it !6What for！做什么用？/為什么？