（吉林專用）2019中考英語(yǔ)高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練14 Units 9-10（八下）習(xí)題.doc

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課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十四)　Units 9—10(八下) (限時(shí):30分鐘) Ⅰ.詞匯運(yùn)用(用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空) 1.Her explanation certainly sounded 　　　　(believe). We dont trust her anymore. 2.Music and lighting in the shop are used to encourage shoppers 　　　　(buy) more. 3.　　　　 (thousand) of people are waiting outside the supermarket. 4.Please pay attention to your 　　　　(safe) when you cross the road. 5.You wouldnt consider 　　　　(marry) a man for his money. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇 6.Tom decided to practice playing 　　　　tennis every day and win the first prize in the next petition. A.a B.an C./ 7.People all over the world expect to live in a 　　　　environment without wars. A.helpful B. beautiful C.peaceful 8.Look at this picture.Our head teacher is standing 　　　　the students, smiling. A.between B.among C.opposite 9.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, 　　　　Mount Huang in autumn. A.simply B.finally C.especially 10.I have to 　　　　my room.It is really in a mess. A.look after B.take in C.clean up 11. [xx樂(lè)山] —Im sorry for being late. —Never mind. The meeting 　　　　for only 5 minutes. This way, please. A.has begun　B.has ended　C.has been on 12.—My teachers often encourage me 　　　　more friends but I find it difficult. —Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, 　　　　you will be. A.to make; the more happy B.make; the happier C.to make; the happier 13.He considered 　　　　the medicine rather than 　　　　an operation(手術(shù)). A.take; have B.taking; having C.taking; to have 14.—Please look at these stamps. I 　　　　them for five years. —Wow, they are fantastic! A.have kept B.have bought C.borrowed 15.—Jim had to give up the race because of his foot. —　　　　! A.What a shame B.Of course C.He was so careless Ⅲ.短文填空 從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng),完成短文。(方框中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的) A.rainy　B.farmers　C.December　D.winter　 E.dogs　F.water　G.grass　H.summer　I.rain　 J.dry　K.north　L.sheep The seasons in Australia are opposite of ours. When it is winter here, it is 16.　　　　 there. Australia is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the 17.　　　　 months. Summer is in 18.　　　　, January and February. The 19.　　　　 of the country is hotter than the south. Australias main problem is 20.　　　　. A large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast (海岸) has the rain all the year round. There are no 21.　　　　 months here. In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought (干旱) in Australia. The summer 22.　　　　 didnt fall. There were 138 million 23.　　　　 in Australia this year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world. Because of not enough rain and the 24.　　　　 didnt grow well, the 25.　　　　 had to sell many of their sheep and many sheep died, too. It was a great disaster (災(zāi)難) for Australian farmers. Ⅳ.閱讀填表格 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空不超過(guò)4個(gè)詞。 To bee happier, there are some basic things that you can do. ?Self Yourself includes your education, your health, and your sense of purpose.It is important to look after yourself and connect people around you.A hobby gives you a chance to meet people with similar interests.Volunteering helps you pay less attention to your own problems and makes you feel grateful for what you have. ?Home Create a quieter area where you can sit and relax.A yellow living room can increase energy and improve mood (情緒).Keeping pets can make you feel calm,because they can provide love and friendship for you. ?Social life Friends can encourage you to keep a balanced diet, be active, laugh and do your best.Share with your friends when you have more of something than you need.Support each other in difficult times. ?Workplace You should like your workplace and get on well with your workmates and your boss.And doing something that you like is more important than money. ?Financial (財(cái)務(wù)的) life The key to greater happiness is to have money, but not too much.Try to spend money on things that give you long-lasting pleasure.Buy things that will enrich your life, such as music lessons and dinners with friends and family. How to bee happier Self ?Your education, your health, and your sense of purpose are parts of your life.Its important to take care of yourself and get along with people around you.To develop 26.　　　　 and to be a volunteer make you feel happier. Home ?Home is a warm place that you can relax yourself.Paint your living room yellow or keep a pet can help you keep 27.　　　　. Social life ?Friends can change your life in many ways.You can share happiness and sadness with them.And you can help each other whoever is 28.　　　　. Workplace ?Its more important to like your workplace and 29.　　　　 with workmates. Financial life ?Money is a reason of happiness.But you must 30.　　　　 your money on meaningful things that give you long-lasting pleasure and enrich your life. Ⅴ.閱讀回答問(wèn)題 One pleasant New Year morning, Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry.He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted “Happy New Year” to every one of his family.Then he ran into the street to repeat it to those he met.When he came back, his father gave him two new dollars.His face lighted up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books. As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop, he saw a poor German family—the father, mother and three children walking in the cold wind. “I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was happily passing on.The man shook his head.“You do not belong to this country?” asked Edward.The man shook his head again, because he could not understand or speak English.But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children. He seemed to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble.He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.They said something in their language, which meant, “Thank you very much, and we will remember you forever.” 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。 31.When did the story happen? 32.What did Edward wish to buy? 33.Who did Edward see on the way to the bookshop? 34.Why did the man shake his head again? 35.Did Edward give the man one dollar or two dollars?  參考答案 Ⅰ.1.unbelievable　2.to buy　3.Thousands　4.safety 5.marrying Ⅱ.6.C　考查冠詞辨析。play后加球類運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候中間使用零冠詞。 7.C 8.B　between 一般指兩者之間,其賓語(yǔ)往往是一個(gè)具體數(shù)目的人(物),或者是由and連接的兩個(gè)具體的人(物);among 一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”。根據(jù)“the students”可知答案為B。 9.C　10.C 11.C　考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。表示“開始”的begin是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,與一段時(shí)間連用,要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be on。故選C。 12.C　encourage sb.to do sth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”?！皌he+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”意為“越……就越……”,happy的比較級(jí)是happier。故選C。 13.B　14.A　15.A Ⅲ.16—20　HDCKF　21—25　JILGB Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中指出能夠使我們生活得更加快樂(lè)的基本因素是自己、生活和工作的環(huán)境、交友狀況等。 26.a hobby　27.in a good mood/calm/relaxed 28.in trouble/in need　29.get on/along well 30.spend Ⅴ.31.One pleasant New Year morning.根據(jù)文章第一段第一句可知答案。 32.Some nice books.根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知答案。 33.A poor German family—the father, mother and three children.根據(jù)文章第三段可知答案。 34.Because he could not understand or speak English.根據(jù)第四段“because he could not understand or speak English”可知答案。 35.One dollar.本題為選擇問(wèn)句,根據(jù)文章“He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.”可知答案。