2019版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 單選題技巧課件.ppt

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Ourslogan WellbegunishalfdoneItisthatextremeattentiontodetailandstressonpracticethatsetyouapart 單選題的四個(gè)角度 語意辨析 Semanticanalysis 固定搭配 fixedcollocation 句子結(jié)構(gòu) sentencestructure 交際功能 communicativefunction 2013年江蘇英語回顧 22 TheT shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline ButIpromiseyouwe lllookintoitrightaway A WhosaysB HowcomeC WhatforD Whyworry23 Thetownissobeautiful Ijustloveit Metoo Thecharacterofthetowniswell A qualitfiedB PreservedC decoratedD simplified 2013年江蘇英語回顧 24 LionelMessi therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope A setB settingC tosetD havingset27 Neverforasecond theboysays thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue A IdoubtedB doIdoubtC IhavedoubtedD didIdoubt 2013年江蘇英語回顧 28 Intheglobaleconomy anewdrugforcancer itisdiscovered willcreatemanyeconomicpossibilitiesaroundtheworld A whateverB whoeverC whereverD whichever29 Teamleadersmustensurethatallmembers theirnaturaldesiretoavoidtheembarrasmentassociatedwithmakingmistakes A getoverB lookoverC takeoverD comeover 2013年江蘇英語回顧 31 Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand toruins thecitytookonanewlook A reducingB reducedC beingreducedD havingreduced 2013年江蘇英語回顧 32 ThepresidentoftehWorldBanksayshehasapssionforChina heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood A whereB whichC whatD when 2013年江蘇英語回顧 33 Withinspirationfromotherfoodcultures Americanfoodculturecantakea forthebetter A shareB chanceC turnD when35 Thankyoufortheflowers Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup A That srightB AllrightC I mallrightD It sallright Whymustweemphasizemultiplechoices Althoughmultiplechoiceshaveonly15items wecan tstressthemtoomuch Foronething wedependonthemtoachievehighgrades Foranotherthing theachievementmayofferusinspirationandenthusiasmtocompletetherestofthetestsmoothly Doyouagreewithme 英語單項(xiàng)選擇解題技巧 一巧用句子結(jié)構(gòu) 1 Ihavemanyfriends some arebusinessmen A ofthemB fromwhichC whoofD ofwhom D 2 ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday butdidn thelp A itB sheC whichD he A ontheborderbetweenEnglandandWales thereisatownwhichwasonceonlyasheepmarket but hasnowbecomeahugebookshopaswell A whichB whereC thatD what C Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatthepictures isaninterest A whichB thatC asD what B 3 itwithmeandI llseewhatIcando A WhenB LeavingC IfyouleaveD Leave D 4 Lastyearthenumberofdeathsincreasedby2 5 theyearbeforelast A comparingtoB comparingwithC tocomparewithD comparedto D 5 Thewomanstoodhere hersharpeyes onmyface A fixB fixedC werefixedD fixing B 6 Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight alongspeechforthepresident 如果沒有逗號 A toprepareB preparingC preparedD waspreparing B 7 OnSaturdayafternoon MrGreenwenttothemarket somebananasandvisitedhiscousin A boughtB buyingC tobuyD buy A 8 Sheattendedtheparty inred A dressingB dressedC havingdressedD todress B 9 isreportedinthenewspaper theUnitedStatesusestwiceasmuchenergyasthewholeofEurope A ItB AsC WhatD That B 10 wehadtogohomeonfoot A TherewerenobusesB TheretobenobusesC TherebeingnobusesD Therebeennobuses C 11 someofthejuice perhapsyouwilllikeit A TryingB TryC TotryD Havetried B 二 巧用還原法 1 疑問句還原成陳述句 1 Isthistheschool wevisitedlastyear A theoneB thatC atwhichD one Thisistheschoolwevisitedlastyear B 2 Isthisshop sellschildren sclothing A whichB theonethatC theoneD theonewhere 此句的正常句子為 B Thisshopistheonethatsellschildren sclothing 3 Whowouldyouliketohave thecar A repairB repairedC torepairD repairing 還原后應(yīng)是這樣一個(gè)句子 A Youwouldliketohavewho m repairthecar 詞組 havesb do B 4 Howmanyyearsisit yourEnglishteachercametoworkinthisschool A afterB sinceC beforeD until 5 Whodidtheteacher thearticleforthewallnewspaper A writeB havewriteC haswrittenD havewritten 即 Theteacherhadwhowritethearticleforthewallnewspaper B 這是一個(gè)疑問句 現(xiàn)把它改成陳述句 1 Thepatientwaswarned onlyfoodaftertheoperation A toeatnotB eatingnotC nottoeatD noteating C 2 被動語態(tài)還原成主動語態(tài) 2 Everyminuteismadefull of ourlessons A use studyB useful tostudyC use tostudyD used studying 還原為 Weshouldmakefull ofeveryminute ourlessons CallhimDr JohnsoninsteadofMr Johnson A 3 Hehasalwaysinsistedon DrJohnsoninsteadofMr Johnson A hisbeingcalledB himtobecalledC hebecalledD hiscalling 4 Timeshouldbemadegooduseof ourlessonswell A learningB learnedC tolearnD learns C 5 Thelittleboywascaught intheshop A tostealB stealingC stealD stole B 6 Theimportantnewshasbeenheard ontheradiomanytimestoday A broadcastingB broadcastedC tobroadcastD beingbroadcasted 把這個(gè)句子還原 得到的主動結(jié)構(gòu)為 broadcasttheimportantnewsontheradio B 4 Thoughmuchwrongwas him hewentonwithhisresearch A madeB laidC doneD put 本句用了一個(gè)詞組 dosbmuchwrong因而這個(gè)句子仍屬于被動結(jié)構(gòu)的還原 C fromBeijingtoLondon A HowlongwayitisB whatalongwayisitC howlongwayisitD whatalongwayitis D 3 感嘆句還原成陳述句 A Iwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyhehastaken thehouse A topaintB paintingC paintedD beingpainted 4 名詞后一句子 名詞必須還原到此句子中 takegreattrouble difficultytodohavegreattrouble difficulty in doing 2 Thisistheplanyouwillsee soon A carriedoutB carriedonC carryingoutD carryout A 3 Thewonderfultimetheyhadbeenlookingforwardatlast A toarriveB toarrivedC toarrivingD shouldarrive B 4 Thecausehehaddevotedhimself aperfectsuccess A toprovedB provedC toprovesD toproving A 6 Thesecondisconnectedwiththeusethebody food A makesofB makesupofC makesfromD makesinto 7 Thepersonwespoketo noansweratfirst A makeB makingC makesD made D B 8 ThehouseIgrewup hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding A initB inC inthatD inwhich 9 Thecountrylifehewasusedto greatlysince1992 A changeB haschangedC changingD havechanged B 10 ThereisnothingmoreIcantryyoutostay soIwishyougoodluck A beingpersuadedB persuadingC tobepersuadedD topersuade D 12 Isthistheradioyouwant Yes itis A tohaverepairedB tohaverepairC tohaveitrepairedD tohaverepairedit A 名詞后有一從句且從句前無連詞時(shí) 此從句一般為定從 定從中有空先行詞要還原 定從中無空時(shí) 就去掉定從 7 將強(qiáng)調(diào)句還原為陳述句 1 Itwasforthisreason hermothermovedoutofNewYorkandsettledinasmallvillage A whichB thatC whyD how B 2 Dad youpromised Yes Butbrokethepromisefirst A whoistheonethatB whowasitthatC whomisitthatD itwereyouwho B 3 Hewasnearlydrownedonce Whenwas wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool A that ItB this ThisC this ItD that This A 4 Itwas theoldclockthattheoldmanspentthewholemorningathome A repairB repairingC torepairD inrepair B 還原為 Theoldmanspentthewholemorning theoldclockathome 5 Itwasinthesmallhouse wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather hespenthischildhood A which thatB that whereC which whichD that which A 在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中 若有兩空 一般而言 后一空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的that 三 去掉干擾成分 簡化句子結(jié)構(gòu) Hebelievesinhimself inmyopinion isofthemostimportance A thatB whichC whatD as B 句子中逗號間內(nèi)容 插入語 介詞短語 副詞去掉 形容詞 從句 破折號后內(nèi)容去掉 2 Johnplaysfootball ifnotbetterthan David A aswellB aswellasC sowellD sowellas B 3 Theylookforwardwithhope achancetoreceivefurthereducation A forgettingB ofgettingC togettingD toget C 4 Thewriterandprofessor whomIoftenrefertoatthemeetings famousforthoseworks A isB areC amD were5 Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture Ithink thosewedidyesterday A asB likeC aboutD than A D more 6 Hewilltellyou heexpectswillwinsuchamatch A whyB whomC whichD who D 7 Isthatsmalltownyouoftenreferto Right justtheoneyouknowIusedtoworkforyears A thatB whichC whereD what C D 8 Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalwaysheremotionforthings thinkagain A getsB gotC togetD getting 補(bǔ)充省略成分 確定正確選擇 四 1 Sheislookingsoforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimselfto her A haveseenB seeingC seeD havingseen 改 Sheislookingsoforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimself islookingforward to her B 2 TomisbetteratphysicsthanJack butnot atchemistry A goodB betterC asgoodD toogood3 Ican tfindMr Morris Wheredidyoumeethimyesterday Itwasinthehotel hestayed A whereB whichC thatD theone 改 TomisbetteratphysicsthanJack butnot asatchemistry B thatImethimyesterday A thanJack C 4 DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday AsIknow hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe A writesB doeswritingCiswritingD doeswrite 解析 does代替前面的spendstime 后面省略了介詞in 即該空考查 spend 時(shí)間 in doingsth 結(jié)構(gòu) B 如果時(shí)間 條件 讓步 方式狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致或從句主語為it 則可將從句主語和謂語動詞be省略 省略后的句子有明顯的創(chuàng)新效果 考生很難判斷它的原始句型 解題時(shí)應(yīng)分析語境將省略句補(bǔ)充完整 然后再判斷空線處應(yīng)填什么內(nèi)容 5 When themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear A completedB completingC beingcompletedD tobecompleted A 6 Weallknowthat thesituationwillgetworse A notifdealtcarefullywithB ifnotcarefullydealtwithC ifdealtnotcarefullywithD notifcarefullydealtwith B 7 Althoughmyopinion theoldprofessordidn tcomeupwithhisown A againstB onC forD in A 8 Thedoctordidwhathecouldthepatient A saveB savingC tosaveD tobesaved C do 9 Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe overhislessons A wentB cangoC couldgoingD couldtogo C could spend 10 Don tyouthinkitnecessarythathe toMiamibuttoNewYork Iagree buttheproblemis hehasrefusedto A willnotbesent thatB notbesent thatC Shouldnotbesent whatD Shouldnotsend what B besenttoMiamibuttoNewYork 準(zhǔn)確把握語境 五 1 aveyoureadabookcalledWaitingforAnya Who it 08BJ A writesB haswrittenC wroteD hadwritten2 What sthatnoise 08ZJ Oh Iforgottotellyou Thenewmachine A wastestedB willbetestedC isbeingtestedD hasbeentested C C 3 IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey manytimesontheradio 08AH A taughtB havetaughtC aretaughtD havebeentaught4 Idon tbelieveyou vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI ittoyouthismorning A wouldlendB waslendingC hadlentD lent D D 5 原題 HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday Ihavenoidea He itthismorning 全國II 改編 HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday Yes He itthismorning A didB hasdoneC wasdoingD haddone c A 6 Icanseeyouwereinahurry You yoursweaterinsideout A arewearingB werewearingC hadwornD wore A 7 Let sseeifthefootballgamehasstartedyet Started Itmustbeclearwhichteam bynow A iswinningB winsC hadwonD wouldwin A 問什么答什么 六 1 WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset hernewbicycle A AsshelostB LostC LosingD Becauseoflosing C 2 Whattimedowehavetobeatthegate passengersarealreadyboarding A HurriedlyB SoonC ImmediatelyD Since C 1 Icouldn thelp thatdayforIwastoobusy A sweepingthefloorB tosweepthefloorC sweptthefloorD tosweepingthefloor B 七識別陷阱 3 Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof thegarden A takecareofB totakecareofC takingcareofD howtotakecareof B 4 Suddenlytheyheardaloudnoise sotheylookedforward whathadhappenedthere A toseeingB toseeC seeD seeing B Doyouknowourtownatall No thisisthefirsttimeI here A cameB couldcomeC havecomeD mightcome C 八記清句型或結(jié)構(gòu) 2 Thereseemsto apersoninthedistance A haveB beingC beD was C 逆向思維做題法 1 WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone shesoundedweak butbythetimewe up hervoicehadbeenfulloflife 09BJ A werehangingB hadhungC hungD wouldhang 2 Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers beforemyeyes 12N A swimB swumC swamD hadswum C C 過去完成時(shí)發(fā)生在過去的前面 過去完成 3 Toherdisappointment whatshehaddevotedherselftoinnothingbutfailure A resultingB resultC hasresultedD resulted D 3 bykeepingdowncostwillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies ZJ06 A OnlyB JustC StillD Yet A 4 canyouexpecttogetapayrise N01春 A WithhardworkB AlthoughworkhardC OnlywithhardworkD Nowthatheworkshard C 變式1 04BJ twoexamstoworryabout Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend A WithB BesidesC AsforD Becauseof變式2 04FJ Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied hisworksunfinished A forB withC fromD of A B 5 Idon tmindhercriticizingme but ishowshedoesitthatIobjectto A itB thatC thisD which A 6 I vereadanotherbookthisweek Well maybe isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts A thisB thatC thereD it D 強(qiáng)調(diào)句式中it不可以用this或也不可以that替換 7 Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallthecould hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad A improveB toimproveC improvingD toimproving D 7 Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool B03春 Yes Hehadneverpraisedhim hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade A afterB unlessC untilD when C