（江蘇專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 2 The universal language學(xué)案（含解析）牛津譯林版選修8.doc

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Unit 2The universal language一、單詞表詞匯全查驗(yàn)運(yùn)用多媒體，提問(wèn)默寫詞匯.閱讀詞匯(英譯漢)第一屏聽寫 1jazz n 爵士樂(lè)2string n. 弦；線，細(xì)繩；一串，一系列3butterfly n. 蝴蝶4awesome adj. 極好的；令人驚嘆的，令人敬畏的5stubborn adj. 固執(zhí)的，頑固的6*princess n. 公主7*prince n. 王子 第二屏聽寫 8*grab vt.(突然或用力)抓住，奪取，攫取9dawn n. 黎明，拂曉；開端，萌芽10grand adj. 宏大的，壯麗的，堂皇的，隆重的11broken heart n. 破碎的心，哀慟12*opportunity n. 機(jī)遇，時(shí)機(jī)13personnel n. 人事部門；職員，全體人員14department n. 部，司，局，處，系第三屏聽寫 15personnel department n. 人事部門16chorus n合唱曲；合唱團(tuán)vt. 合唱；齊聲說(shuō)17*sore adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的18throat n. 咽喉，喉嚨19*poser n. 作曲者，作曲家20motherland n. 祖國(guó)21Austria n. 奧地利第四屏聽寫 22tutor n 指導(dǎo)教師；家庭教師23symphony n. 交響樂(lè)，交響曲24bachelor n. 單身漢，未婚男子；學(xué)士25*flute n. 長(zhǎng)笛26kindergarten n. 幼兒園27folk adj. 民間的，民俗的n. 人們；親屬(尤指父母)28folk song n. 民歌，民謠 第五屏聽寫 29ballet n 芭蕾舞劇；芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞團(tuán)30*swan n. 天鵝31album n. 音樂(lè)專輯；相冊(cè)，影集32the charts n. 每周流行唱片排行榜33*blues n. 布魯斯音樂(lè)，藍(lán)調(diào)34slavery n. 奴隸身份；奴隸制35*trumpet n. 小號(hào)；喇叭 第六屏聽寫 36liberty n自由37*rhythm n. 節(jié)奏，韻律；節(jié)律，有規(guī)則的變化38*rhythm and blues n(abbr. R&B) 節(jié)奏布魯斯，節(jié)奏藍(lán)調(diào)39*rattle vi.&vt. (使)發(fā)出咔嗒咔嗒的聲音；使緊張或恐懼 40*et n彗星41prejudice n. 偏見，成見vt. 使懷有(或形成)偏見42discrimination n. 歧視，區(qū)別對(duì)待；辨別力，鑒賞力 .高頻詞匯(漢譯英)第七屏聽寫 1universal adj. 共同的，普遍的，全世界的2cast vt.&vi. 選派角色；投射(光、影)；向投以(視線、笑容)3condemn vt. 判刑，宣判；指責(zé)，譴責(zé)4dare vt.&vi.&aux.敢于，膽敢5disturbing adj. 令人不安的；引起恐慌的6unwilling adj. 不情愿，不愿意；勉強(qiáng)的，無(wú)奈的7seize vt. 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉?。粖Z取，攻占8demand vt. 強(qiáng)烈要求；需要n. 要求；需求 第八屏聽寫 9evident adj.清楚的，顯然的10scold vt. 訓(xùn)斥，責(zé)罵11merciful adj. 仁慈的，慈悲的，寬大為懷的12deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期13unite vi.&vt. 聯(lián)合，團(tuán)結(jié)；統(tǒng)一14broken adj. 破損的，受傷的；中止了的；不連續(xù)的15unemployment n. 失業(yè)16collection n. 作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走 第九屏聽寫 17chart n 圖表；海圖vt. 記錄；制訂；繪制(地圖)18root n. 起源，起因；根，根莖19tendency n. 傾向，偏好；趨勢(shì)，趨向20format n. 形式；格式；版式21gradual adj. 逐漸的，逐步的；平緩的，不陡的22decline n. 衰落，衰??；減少；下降vi.&vt. 衰落；下降；婉言謝絕23trend n. 趨勢(shì)，動(dòng)向24band n. 樂(lè)隊(duì)；一伙人；帶子；條紋 第十屏聽寫 25seek vt.&vi. 試圖，設(shè)法；尋找，尋求26scream vi. 尖叫，高聲喊；呼嘯n. 尖叫，尖銳刺耳的聲音27be_condemned_to_something被處以某種刑罰28ask_for_somebodys_hand_in_marriage(向女方)求婚29fall_in_love 相愛，墜入愛河30at_first_sight 初次見面；乍一看31spring_up 突然興起，迅速出現(xiàn)32break_up 破裂，解散；破碎 二、單元核心考點(diǎn)初熱身提供語(yǔ)境，單元考點(diǎn)自測(cè)回顧 (一)分類識(shí)記單詞用時(shí)少功效高識(shí)記單詞寫對(duì).知其意(英譯漢)1.stubborn adj.固執(zhí)的，頑固的2.dawn n. 黎明，拂曉；開端，萌芽3.opportunity n. 機(jī)遇，時(shí)機(jī)4.prejudice n. 偏見，成見vt. 使懷有偏見5.discrimination n. 歧視，區(qū)別對(duì)待；辨別力，鑒賞力6.liberty n自由7.awesome adj. 極好的；令人驚嘆的，令人敬畏的8.personnel n. 人事部門；職員，全體人員9.department n. 部，司，局，處，系10.poser n. 作曲者，作曲家.寫其形(漢譯英)1.scold vt.訓(xùn)斥，責(zé)罵2.deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期3.broken adj. 破損的；中止的；不連續(xù)的4.trend n. 趨勢(shì)，動(dòng)向5.scream vi. 尖叫，高聲喊；呼嘯n.尖叫，尖銳刺耳的聲音核心單詞練通1.There are not enough sports facilities to meet peoples growing demands (要求)2.I think we must not condemn (譴責(zé)) her on pure supposition.3.They are still seeking (試圖) to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.4.Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasnt dared (敢) to get back into one. 5.This decline (減弱) in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing.6.Recent research has cast (投射) new light on the causes of the disease.7.Tyrion seized (抓住) her by the wrist and pulled her out of the pit.8.They added nitrogen (氮) to the soil through their _roots (根)拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.universal adj.共同的，普遍的，全體的，全世界的universe n宇宙2.disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的disturbed adj.心理不正常的；精神失常的disturb vt.打擾；使中斷；使焦慮3.unwilling adj.不情愿，不愿意；勉強(qiáng)的，無(wú)奈的willing adj.自愿的willingness n樂(lè)意4.evident adj.清楚的，顯然的evidence n證據(jù)；證詞5.merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的，寬大為懷的mercy n寬容，仁慈，憐憫6.unemployment n失業(yè)unemployed adj.失業(yè)的employment n雇傭，工作，職業(yè)employ v雇傭employer n雇主employee n雇員7.collection n作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走collect vt.收集collector n收集者；收藏家8.tendency n傾向，偏好；趨勢(shì)，趨向tend v傾向；趨向9.gradual adj.逐漸的，逐步的；平緩的，不陡的gradually adv.逐漸地，逐步地用準(zhǔn)用活1._Gradually (gradual) the farmland turned into a desert.2.It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)3.The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed.(disturb)4.An increase in crime is one of the results of unemployment,_so the government and the employers should pay more attention to the employment.(employ)5.The old collector likes to collect some old paintings and his house is said to build up a fine art collection.(collect)6.There is a growing tendency for people to return to the hometown to start their business. The middleaged tend to do that.(tend) 7.There are a huge number of unknown planets in the universe,_so these puzzles are very universal. But we believe we can make them clear one day.(universe)1.“指責(zé)，譴責(zé)”家族scold 責(zé)罵，斥責(zé)criticize 批評(píng)，指責(zé)blame 指責(zé)，責(zé)備accuse 譴責(zé)，指控condemn 譴責(zé)，判刑2“增加”“減少”對(duì)對(duì)碰增加：rise, increase, accumulate, go up減少：fall, decrease, decline, go down3.多途徑“搜尋”seek尋找，探尋explore 探索，探究track 跟蹤；追蹤hunt 尋找；獵取4“清楚，明顯”一掃光evident 顯然的obvious 極為明顯的apparent 顯而易見的clear 清楚明白的5.為何“大喊大叫”？scream因恐懼、快樂(lè)等尖叫cry 因恐懼、痛苦等喊叫shout 高聲喊叫yell 因外界刺激尖叫call 大聲說(shuō)話或喊叫(二)語(yǔ)段串記短語(yǔ)不枯燥興趣高先 寫 對(duì)再 用 準(zhǔn)第一組1.be_condemned_to_sth.被處以某種刑罰2.find_out 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明，弄清3.fall_in_love 相愛，墜入愛河4.at_first_sight 初次見面；乍一看5.break_up 破裂，解散；破碎6.e_close_to 接近，靠近Tom and Mary fell_in_love_with each other at_first_sight and in a short time they got married.But after they married, they found they differed entirely in character and quarrelled a lot. Eventually, they broke_up with each other.第二組1.spring_up突然興起，迅速出現(xiàn)2.depend_on 依賴，依靠3.put_up 舉起；張貼；提供食宿4.apply_for 申請(qǐng)5.split_up 分裂，分解6.try_out 實(shí)驗(yàn)；試用I applied_for the post in the advertisement put_up in the newspaper yesterday. Whether I can be admitted depends_on the interview to be held next Friday.So before that, I must get well prepared.第三組1.participate_in參加；參與2.have_a_tendency_for_. 有一種傾向3.take_on 呈現(xiàn)；雇用；承擔(dān)4.break_ones_promise 違背諾言5.serve_as 起作用；用作6.go_crazy 變得瘋狂，發(fā)瘋Tom said that he would participate_in the football match. But he broke_his_promise and didnt appear at all on that day.The result was that we suffered a disastrous defeat, which made us go_crazy. However, later we knew that he had had an accident. We were sorry that we misunderstood him.1.sight短語(yǔ)集錦at first sight初次見面；乍一看at the sight of 看到out of sight 看不到in/within sight 在視野內(nèi)e into sight 出現(xiàn)on sight 一看到，一看見2.“v.for”短語(yǔ)集合apply for申請(qǐng)long for 渴望hope for 希望得到wish for 希望得到prepare for 為作準(zhǔn)備3.“goadj.”短語(yǔ)小結(jié)go mad發(fā)瘋go hungry 挨餓go bad 變質(zhì)go wrong (機(jī)器等)發(fā)生故障go crazy 變得瘋狂，發(fā)瘋go deaf 變聾(三)仿寫用活句式造佳句表達(dá)高背 原 句明 句 式學(xué) 仿 寫1.Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City there could not be a more awesome setting！想象一下在紫禁城上演這出歌劇吧不可能有比這更棒的場(chǎng)景了！“否定詞比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)意義。周圍的稻田像一片金色的海洋，我從來(lái)沒(méi)看見過(guò)比這更漂亮的景象！The rice fields around me looked like a golden sea.I have_never_seen_more_beautiful_scenery_than_it!2.Unfortunately, Puccini died of a heart attack before he pleted this final scene, and it had to be pleted by one of his former students, Franco Alfano.不幸的是，普契尼還沒(méi)寫完最后一幕就因心臟病去世了，這一幕不得不由他以前的一名學(xué)生法蘭高阿法奴完成。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及就；趁；之后才”等。(2017浙江高考寫作佳句)要過(guò)一個(gè)小時(shí)左右我們才能到達(dá)山頂。It will be an hour or so before_we_get_to the top of the mountain.3.Wherever the Beatles went, there was a phenomenon called Beatlemania thousands of fans would surround them, screaming and going crazy trying to see them.無(wú)論甲殼蟲樂(lè)隊(duì)到哪兒，總有一種被稱為“披頭士狂熱”的現(xiàn)象成千上萬(wàn)的粉絲聚集在他們周圍，尖叫著，瘋狂地試圖見他們一面。wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“無(wú)論去(在)哪里”。此時(shí)，相當(dāng)于no matter where。(2017北京高考滿分作文)無(wú)論你選擇去哪里旅行，你一定會(huì)體驗(yàn)到中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化。Wherever_you_choose_to_travel,_you are bound to experience the traditional Chinese culture.考點(diǎn)新組合閱讀微技能Milu deer used to be mon in China long ago. However, the number of them _ (be) on the decline and they disappeared in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. _ (lucky) , some were taken to Britain then. In 1985 China sought chances _(bring) back the Milu deer. Their number has grown quickly.It is demanded that one day there should be enough animals to be left in the wild again.1.處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空was。2.處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Luckily。3.處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空to_bring。1decline n衰落，衰?。粶p少；下降vi. & vt.衰落；下降；婉言謝絕練牢基點(diǎn)寫出下列句中decline的詞性和含義We asked her to e to our party, but she declined. v謝絕There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.n.下降His health has begun to decline because he is old.v.衰退The number of staff has declined from 217,000 to 114,000.v.下降系統(tǒng)考點(diǎn)(1)fall/go into (a) decline陷入衰退in decline/on the decline 在衰退中，走下坡路(2)decline to do sth. 拒絕做某事練通重點(diǎn)單項(xiàng)填空Several hotels in this area are closing down.Thats because tourism itself _ since last year.Ais decliningBdeclinedChad declined Dhas been declining解析：選D根據(jù)“since last year“的提示可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，再結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選D。完成句子I didnt know why the boy declined_to_answer a question. 我不知道那個(gè)男孩為什么拒絕回答問(wèn)題。He is still one of the worlds most popular golfers, but his skill is in_decline/on_the_decline.他仍是世界上最受歡迎的高爾夫球選手之一，但他的球技大不如前。The intense petition from overseas has caused the cotton industry fall/go_into_(a)_decline.來(lái)自海外的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)導(dǎo)致了國(guó)內(nèi)棉花產(chǎn)業(yè)的衰退。2seek (sought, sought) vt. & vi.試圖，設(shè)法；尋找，尋求seek (for) sth./sb. from .從尋找某物/某人seek after 追求；追尋seek to do sth. 試圖做某事seek ones fortune 找出路；碰運(yùn)氣seek out 搜尋出；找出題點(diǎn)全練單項(xiàng)填空In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to _ their fortune.Aseek BtakeCdevelop Dundertake解析：選A句意：在20世紀(jì)20年代初，成千上萬(wàn)的人去澳大利亞尋找發(fā)財(cái)之路。seek ones fortune“找出路；碰運(yùn)氣”。完成句子Dont just wait to be informed. You should try to seek_for the information you need.不要只是等著被告知。你應(yīng)該盡力去尋找你需要的信息。Different men seek_after_happiness in different ways and by different methods.不同的人以不同的方式和手段尋求幸福。Many people in their lifetime avoid or do not even seek_to_find_the_answer_to that question. 許多人在他們的一生中都在逃避或根本沒(méi)有去尋找過(guò)那個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案。單句寫作(2015湖北高考書面表達(dá))通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷，我認(rèn)識(shí)到質(zhì)疑是幫助我們尋求真理的橋梁。From_this_experience_I_have_learnt_that_questioning_can_serve_as_a_bridge_that_helps_us_to_seek_the_truth.聯(lián)想發(fā)散表示“尋找”的短語(yǔ)還有：look for, search for, hunt for等。3demand vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要n.要求；需求(1)demand to do sth.要求做某事(sb.) demand that sb. (should) do sth. (某人)要求某人做某事(that從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣)(2)demand doing/to be done 需要被做(3)in demand 需求大；受歡迎的on demand 一經(jīng)要求satisfy/meet the/ones demands滿足(某人的)要求多角練透單項(xiàng)填空The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great_ in this city.Aquantity BprogressCproduction Ddemand解析：選D句意：小說(shuō)哈利波特非常流行，在這個(gè)城市需求量很大。in great quantity“大量地，大批量”；progress和production無(wú)此搭配；in great demand“需求量很大”。故只有D項(xiàng)符合句意。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Strike workers demanded to_see (see) the manager.My demand is that the information referred to (should)_be_emailed (email) to Mr.Brown without delay.He found he could no longer cope with his demanding (demand) job.單句寫作(2016全國(guó)卷書面表達(dá))攝影俱樂(lè)部要求照片要與環(huán)境保護(hù)有關(guān)。The_photography_club_demands_that_the_photos_be_related_to_environmental_protection.名師指津demand不能用于demand sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)；“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb. sth.，要用demand sth. of/from sb.?？键c(diǎn)新組合閱讀微技能Last night I went to see Shaoxing opera. We would have had a good time if_there_hadnt_been_an_unexpected_incident. On my way to the opera house, a thief broke up the glass of a car, _(try) to steal money. He was seized by the owner before he succeeded. We were held up with many people around there.The thief begged the owner to forgive him but was refused. Soon the police came and took away the thief. _ We missed a half of it. It could not be a more disturbing night.1.處畫線部分還可表達(dá)為but_for_an_unexpected_incident。2.處用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 trying。3.處應(yīng)填的句子為_C_。A.When we arrived, the opera had been over.B.We were very angry and went home without going to see the opera.C.When we arrived, the opera had been on for half an hour.4seize vt.逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；奪取，攻占seize sth. from .從抓取/奪取某物seize a chance/an opportunity 抓住機(jī)會(huì)/機(jī)遇seize sb. by the部位 抓住某人某物題點(diǎn)全練完成句子You should seize_the_opportunity_to_work abroad with both hands.你應(yīng)該緊緊抓住這次出國(guó)工作的機(jī)會(huì)。Before the thief could run away, the brave girl seized_him_by_the_collar.在小偷逃跑之前，這個(gè)勇敢的女孩抓住了他的衣領(lǐng)。名師指津seize指突然一把“抓住”某人或某物時(shí)，可直接用被抓的部位作賓語(yǔ)，也可用“seizesb.bythe部位”結(jié)構(gòu)，但表示部位的名詞前不可用物主代詞。5break up破裂；破碎，打碎；解散，驅(qū)散；拆開，分開；分手；結(jié)束；放假一詞多義寫出下列句中break up的含義The meeting didnt break up until deep at night.結(jié)束Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？分手The police came running and broke up the crowd.驅(qū)散When does the school break up for the summer holidays？放假When does the ice break up on the river？破裂You can break up that old machine and sell some parts.拆開，分開6before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句教材原句Unfortunately, Puccini died of a heart attack before he pleted this final scene, and it had to be pleted by one of his former students, Franco Alfano.不幸的是，普契尼還沒(méi)寫完最后一幕就因心臟病去世了，這一幕不得不由他以前的一名學(xué)生法蘭高阿法奴完成。before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的含義不同：(1)一般情況下before表示“在之前”，但在翻譯時(shí)，可靈活掌握，可譯為“還未就”“不到就”“才”“趁”等(2)It will be 一段時(shí)間before .“多久之后才”(3)It was一段時(shí)間before .“過(guò)了多久才”Why didnt you tell him the news?He rushed out of the room before_I_could_say_a_word.你為什么不把消息告訴他？我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)一句話他就沖出了房間。I must write it down before_I_forget_it.趁著我還沒(méi)忘，我得把它記下來(lái)。Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll_still_be_some_time_before Brian gets back.對(duì)不起，讓你等了這么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，但是，布萊恩還要過(guò)一段時(shí)間才能回來(lái)。It_was_three_days_before he made the decision to accept our suggestion.三天后他才作出決定接受我們的提議。7“否定詞比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示最高級(jí)意義教材原句Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City there could_not_be_a_more awesome setting!想象一下在紫禁城上演這出歌劇吧不可能有比這更棒的場(chǎng)景了！(1)“否定詞比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)意義，通常譯為“沒(méi)有比更的，沒(méi)有像一樣的”。常用的否定詞有no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等。(2)表示最高級(jí)意義的常用比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)還有：比較級(jí)thanI_couldnt_have_enjoyed_myself_more it was a perfect day.我玩得再開心不過(guò)了這是完美的一天。The book has a greater effect on me than any_other_book.The book has a greater effect on me than all_the_other_books.The book has a greater effect on me than any_of_the_other_books.The book has a greater effect on me than the_rest_of_books.這本書對(duì)我影響最大?？键c(diǎn)新組合閱讀微技能Turandot is the story of a Chinese princess named Turandot _ says whoever wants to marry her must solve three riddles. Those _ cant answer three riddles will be condemned to death. Few men dare to try. Shortly afterwards, a prince, Calaf，_ falls in love with Turandot, answers the three questions and marries her. Many greatest opera singers have ever been cast in this opera.處應(yīng)填的關(guān)系詞分別是who，who，who。8condemn vt.判刑，宣判；指責(zé)，譴責(zé)(1)condemn sb. for .因譴責(zé)某人condemn sb.to sth./to do sth. 使某人注定；使某人注定做(2)condemn sb. to death 判某人死刑 被判處死刑題點(diǎn)全練完成句子Lack of skills condemned_him_to_live a poor life.缺乏技能注定了他要過(guò)著艱難的生活。Do you condemn_yourself_for things which you did or failed to do in the past?你是否為你曾經(jīng)做過(guò)的或沒(méi)有做到的事而對(duì)自己耿耿于懷？The judge condemned_the_drunk_driver_to_stay in prison for six months.法官判這個(gè)酒駕司機(jī)六個(gè)月拘役。9dare vt. & vi. & aux.敢于，膽敢(1)dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。常見搭配：dare to do sth.“敢于做某事”。 在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中to可以省略。(2)dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，通常用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句和條件句中，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，其否定式為dare not。(3)I dare say為習(xí)慣說(shuō)法，意為“我想，很可能，大概”。多角練透單項(xiàng)填空The little child _ go out alone at night, so he _ walk in the dark that night.Adarent; didnt dare toBdoesnt dare; dare not to Cisnt dare to; dared not toDdoesnt dare to; dare not to解析：選Adare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后接動(dòng)詞原形，主要用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句和條件句中，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化；當(dāng)dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，有人稱和數(shù)以及時(shí)態(tài)的變化。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)that night可以判斷本題表述過(guò)去的事情，所以正確答案是A。用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空They dare not play (play) a joke on him in case he bees angry. Youre the only one who dares to_admit (admit) mistakes.完成句子He darent/doesnt_dare_(to) speak English before such a crowd.在這么多人面前他不敢說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。This is a book, which I_dare_say,_is unequaled as far as translation practice is concerned.就翻譯訓(xùn)練而言，我認(rèn)為這是一本無(wú)出其右的好書。10cast (cast, cast) vt.& vi.選派角色；投射(光、影)；向投以(視線、笑容) n全體演員cast down使沮喪/失望cast light on/upon 弄清楚，使人明白cast a glance/look at/toward . 朝瞧了瞧cast sb. as . 選派某人演角色多角練透介、副詞填空The circumstances were all against Joe, but he was not cast down. The director cast a wellknown actress as Marie Curie in the movie.完成句子The information offered by the old man may help cast_light_on/upon the mystery.這位老人提供的信息可能有助于弄清這件神秘的事情。She cast_a_quick_glance_at the notepad to see if there were any messages for her. 她很快的瞄了一下記事簿，看是否有留給她的口信。 11fall in love (with sb.)愛上(某人)，相愛，墜入愛河fall in love with“突然愛上”，表示動(dòng)作，是短暫性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用；be in love with“愛/喜歡”，表示狀態(tài)，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，可與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。題點(diǎn)全練完成句子An unexpected discovery makes me deeply fall_in_love_with this place. 一次意外的發(fā)現(xiàn)，讓我深深地愛上了這個(gè)地方。I choose to live in the city because I have deep feelings for it and I am_in_love_with it. 我選擇住在這座城市是因?yàn)槲乙焉钌畹貝凵纤?Annie was so attractive that Jimmy fell_in_love_with her the first time he saw her. Now they have_been_in_love_with each other for three years.安妮如此迷人以至于吉米第一次見她就愛上了她?，F(xiàn)在他們已經(jīng)相愛三年了。 單元語(yǔ)基落實(shí).單詞拼寫1Would you like to see the film in which a lot of film stars are cast (擔(dān)任角色)?Yes! Whats the name of the film?2There are disturbing (令人不安的) reports of killings at the two centres.3Unwilling (不愿意) to obey his parents, the boy escaped from home.4The key to solving the problem is to satisfy the demands (要求) made by the workers.5The merciful (仁慈的) king forgave the young officer and saved him from death.6“Its awesome (極好的)！”he let out a cry with excitement when his favorite player kicked a goal.7They are still seeking (試圖) to find a peaceful solution to the conflict.8They seized (抓住) whatever was at hand, worked out the problem and took control of the situation.9Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasnt dared (敢) to get back into one. 10I wanted to help him, but he declined (謝絕) with thanks.11Most plants will root (生根) in about six to eight weeks.12Dont scold (責(zé)罵) her; shes nothing but a child. 13We were not able to meet the deadline (最后期限) because of manufacturing delays.14Sue screamed (尖叫), not loudly, more in surprise than terror.15Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department (科). .單項(xiàng)填空1According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.Adiffer BshrinkCfail Ddecline解析：選D句意：據(jù)科學(xué)家說(shuō)，我們的思維能力在22歲達(dá)到頂峰后，從27歲開始下降。decline“下降”，符合句意。differ“與不同”； shrink“收縮”； fail“失敗”。2(2019徐州模擬)At the conference, the chairman demanded that people present _ every effort to protect the polar bear against dying out.Amade Bwould makeCto make Dmake解析：選D句意：會(huì)上主席要求參加會(huì)議的人都要努力保護(hù)北極熊，以免其滅絕。demand“要求”，后接that從句時(shí)，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“(should)動(dòng)詞原形”。3I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down._？ Ive helped you practice enough.ASo what BHow eCAny reason DWhy not解析：選B句意：“我考駕照又沒(méi)通過(guò)，很抱歉讓您失望了?！薄霸趺磿?huì)？我?guī)湍憔毜脡蚨嗔??！盨o what？“那又怎樣？”How e？“怎么會(huì)？”Any reason？“有什么原因嗎？”Why not？“為什么不？”根據(jù)句意可知選B。4You _ stop me.Even if you _ it, I wont allow you to swim across the river.Amustnt; dare not do Bmay; dare not doCcan; dare to do Dneednt; dare do解析：選D句意：“你不用阻止我?！薄凹词鼓愀矣芜^(guò)這條河，我也不允許你那樣做?！眓eednt“沒(méi)必要”；第二個(gè)空dare為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“敢，敢于”。5Mike _ with Janet for over one year before they got married.A