中考英語 第一輪 課本考點(diǎn)聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件.ppt

《中考英語 第一輪 課本考點(diǎn)聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語 第一輪 課本考點(diǎn)聚焦 第8講 八上 Units 7-8課件.ppt（51頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

第8講八年級(上)Units78,dangerous,pollution,environmental,peaceful,built,possibility,belief,believable,agreement,disagree,disagreement,fell,fallen,falling,impossible,digging,shook,shaken,shaking,finally,salty,dug,celebration,traditional,traveler,celebrated,celebrating,lookfor,playapart,overandover,hundredsof,falldown,onebyone,turnon,cutup,apieceof,putinto,Howmany,therewillbe,livetobe,fewer,in,danger,Pour,into,with,Howmuch,howto,fill,with,cover,with,cut,into,keep【精析拓展】keepsb./sth.形容詞，使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)。keepsb./sth.介詞短語，使某人或某物保留在某地。keep(sb.)doingsth.(使某人)反復(fù)地/不停地做某事。keepsb.fromdoingsth.防止或阻止某人做某事，相當(dāng)于stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.。,相關(guān)短語：keepintouchwith保持聯(lián)系；keeponescool沉住氣，保持冷靜；keep.awayfrom避免接近，遠(yuǎn)離。,【典例在線】Itsourdutytokeeptheclassroomclean.保持教室干凈是我們的職責(zé)。ThecleverMonkeyKingkeepsfightingtohelptheweak.聰明的美猴王一直為了幫助弱者而戰(zhàn)斗。Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthatkeepitinhisear.有時他把棒子變得很小，藏在耳朵里。Theclocksloudtickingkeptmefromsleepinglastnight.昨晚，鬧鐘的滴答聲吵得我睡不著。,【活學(xué)活用】1)Someofthetiredstudentskeeptheireyes_inbreaks.AopenedBcloseCclosedDopen2)你認(rèn)為我們青少年應(yīng)該遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)嗎？(2015，黃岡)Doyouthinkweteenagersshould_theInternet？(keep),C,keepawayfrom,fill【精析拓展】fill動詞，意為“(使)充滿；裝滿”，常用于“fill.with.”結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為“用把裝滿”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的過程。full為fill的形容詞形式，意為“裝滿的；充滿的”。常用短語：befilledwithbefullof裝滿；充滿；填滿。,【典例在線】Pleasefilltheglasswithwater.請把玻璃杯里裝滿水。Theglassisfilledwithwater.Theglassisfullofwater.玻璃杯里裝滿了水?！净顚W(xué)活用】3)WhenIheardmybabygirlsayherfirstword，myheartwas_withjoy.AfilledBpreparedCshownDfull,A,hundredsof【精析拓展】hundred，thousand，million，billion為數(shù)量單位，當(dāng)與具體的數(shù)字連用時，本身不加s，其后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)表示不確定數(shù)，意為“數(shù)以百計、數(shù)以千計、數(shù)以百萬計”時，本身加s，并與of連用，其后也加名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式?！镜淅诰€】Theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.他們一致認(rèn)為這可能要花幾百年的時間。OvertwohundredstudentsvisitedthefarmlastSunday.上星期天兩百多個學(xué)生參觀了農(nóng)場。,【活學(xué)活用】4)Whenhearrivedattheairport，SongJoongKi(宋仲基)foundthatmorethantwo_(百)fanswerewaitingforhimthere.5)The15thChineseBridgeChineseProficiencyCompetitionwillbeheldthisyear!Thatsgreat！_foreigncollegestudentsareinterestedinChineselearning.(2016，黃岡)AHundredofBThousandsCHundredDThousandsof,hundred,D,Therewillbelessfreetime.空閑時間將會更少?！揪鐾卣埂恳话銓頃r：will/begoingto動詞原形，表示“將要做什么”。表有計劃性進(jìn)行或跡象表明通常用begoingto。Therewillbe.Thereisgoingtobe.是therebe句型的一般將來時，意為“(某地/某時)將會有”。,【典例在線】Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.人們家里將會有機(jī)器人。Ithinktherewillbefewertrees.我認(rèn)為樹將會更少。Imgoingtostudymathreallyhard.我打算努力學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)?！净顚W(xué)活用】1)We_somerobotsathomeinthefutureandthere_someintheoffice，too.(2015，安順)Awillhave；willhaveBhave；willbeCwillhave；willbeDwillhave；are,C,Willpeopleusemoneyin100years？一百年后人們還會用錢(幣)嗎？【精析拓展】in與after都可以表示時間?！癷n一段時間”，用來表示從現(xiàn)在算起的“過一段時間以后”，常用于將來時的肯定句中。通常與go，come，start，arrive，return，finish等表示瞬間動作的終止性動詞連用。常用來回答“Howsoon.？”的問句?！癮fter一段時間”用來表示從過去算起的“過一段時間以后”，謂語動詞用過去時，不可用將來時；“after具體時間或某一具體事項(xiàng)”作時間狀語時，謂語動詞可用過去時，也可用將來時。,【典例在線】TheyllleaveforLondonintwoweeks.兩周后他們將前往倫敦。Wellcomebackaftersixoclock.我們將在六點(diǎn)后回來。Shegotthereafterthreedays.她三天后到達(dá)了那里。,【活學(xué)活用】2)TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome_fourdays.(2015，安徽)AafterBforCduringDin3)Juniorhighschooldayswillbeover_aweek.Howareyoufeeling?Imtryingtokeepmycoolbecausewevebeentogether_threeyears.(2016，黃岡)Ain；inBfor；inCin；forDfor；for,D,C,【注意】themost意為“最多”，是many，much的最高級；thefewest，theleast意為“最少”，分別是few，little的最高級?！镜淅诰€】Youcanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.你可以用更少的水，種更多的樹。Peoplewillhavemorefreetimebecausetherewillbefewerthingstodo.因?yàn)闀懈俚氖虑橐?，人們將會有更多的空閑時間。,【活學(xué)活用】1)Therewillbe_(更少)jobsforpeoplebecausesomerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.2)在考試中，我們越細(xì)心，我們犯的錯誤就越少。Inourexam，the_carefulweare，the_mistakeswellmake.3)Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject.Imsurehecandotheworkwith_moneyand_people.(2015，廣東)Aless；lessBfewer；moreCmore；fewerDless；fewer,fewer,more,fewer,D,【典例在線】Ihavefinishedreadingthebookalready.我已經(jīng)讀完這本書了。Haveyoufoundthebookyet？你已經(jīng)找到那本書了嗎？Notyet.還沒找到。Shehasntfinishedherhomeworkyet.她還沒有做完她的作業(yè)。,【活學(xué)活用】4)The3DTheJungleBookisafantasyfilm.Ihaveseenittwice_.AyetBalreadyCneverDalmost5)HaveyoubeentoShanghai_？Yes，Ive_beentheretwice.Aalready；alreadyBalready；yetCyet；alreadyDyet；yet,B,C,【典例在線】Addthecabbage，tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.然后加入卷心菜、西紅柿和洋蔥，再煮上10分鐘。Thereisntenoughmeat，weneedsomemore.肉不夠，我們需要再多一些。,【活學(xué)活用】6)Ifyouprefertheredeveningdress，youllhavetopay_(又，再)30dollars，becauseitsmadeofsilk.7)Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocleanthelaboratory?No.Ithinkweneedtwo_students.,another,more,【注意】on，off，up，down這四個詞都是副詞，在使用過程中，當(dāng)賓語為代詞時，只能置于動詞和副詞之間；當(dāng)賓語為名詞時，既可置于動詞和副詞之間，也可置于副詞之后?！镜淅诰€】Theradioisveryloud.Canyouturnitdownalittle，please？收音機(jī)聲音太大，你能調(diào)小一點(diǎn)兒嗎？Pleaseturnoff/ontheradio.請把收音機(jī)關(guān)上/打開。Shesatdownandturneduptheradio.她坐下來，把收音機(jī)的聲音調(diào)大了。,【活學(xué)活用】8)Couldyou_thecomputerforme，dear？Iwanttocheckmyemails.(2015，襄陽)Certainly，Illdoitrightaway.AturnonBturndownCturnoffDturnup9)Theboyissleeping.Please_theradio.(2015，益陽)AturnupBturnoffCturnon,A,B,一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示補(bǔ)全下列單詞。1Shewrotehernameandaddressonasmallpieceofp_2Thejuiceistoosour(酸)Pleasea_somesugarinit.3Hedidnts_handswithmewhenwemetatthattime.4WeareplanningtogoonatriptoShanghai_(在期間)thecomingholidays.5Canyoutellmehowto_(慶祝)ChildrensDayinChina?,celebrate,aper,dd,hake,during,二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。6他們在那里尋找什么？Whatarethey_there?7每天早晨數(shù)以百計的人在海灘散步。_peopletakeawalkonthebeacheverymorning.8不要忘記打開收音機(jī)。Dontforgetto_theradio.9你能幫我把它切碎嗎？Canyouhelpme_？10剛才鮑勃用一塊干凈的布蓋住了那些食物。Bob_thefood_apieceofcleanclothjustnow.,with,lookingfor,Hundredsof,turnon,cutitup,covered,三、單項(xiàng)選擇。11_canIgettheiPadifIplaceanordertoday?Inaboutthreedays，sir.AHowsoonBHowlongCHowoftenDHowfar12Haveyoufinishedyourtodayswork?No，Ineed_.AtwoanotherhoursBanothertwohoursCmoretwohoursDtwootherhours13Toliveagreenlife，weshouldtrytosave_energyandproduce_pollution.Amore；lessBless；moreCmore；fewerDmost；least,A,B,A,14Whyareyouinsuchahurry，John?There_abasketballmatchbetweenClassThreeandourclassintenminutes.AisgoingtobeBisgoingtohaveCwillhaveDwillhold15Hepromisedtopickmeupattheschoolgate.However，he_yet.AdidntarriveBdoesntarriveCisntarrivingDhasntarrived,A,D,產(chǎn)品制作流程近幾年全國關(guān)于“產(chǎn)品制作流程”相關(guān)話題的作文出現(xiàn)的頻率不高，主要是從“順序”這個角度去考查學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力和英語表達(dá)能力。如：做雞蛋面的過程(2015，荊州)；借書的要求和流程(2015，南京)；制作粽子的過程(2015，鄂州)等。,【常用句式】Doyouknowhowtomake.?Hereisonewaytomake.Tomake.，weneed.First，.Next，.Then，.Finally，.Onemorething，dontforgetto.Next，putthebeef，carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Thencookitataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.Next，filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.,【真題剖析】(2015，鄂州)端午節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。吃粽子是中國的一種傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。每年農(nóng)歷五月初，中國百姓家家戶戶要浸糯米、洗粽葉、包粽子。請根據(jù)以下提示，描寫制作粽子的過程。要求：1.制作過程必須包括以下的五個環(huán)節(jié)；2詞數(shù)80詞左右(開頭的首句已給出，不計算在總詞數(shù)內(nèi))。,【審題指導(dǎo)】本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇說明文，要求考生說明粽子的制作流程。寫作時可用一般現(xiàn)在時，多使用簡單句和祈使句句型。注意保證文章步驟順序正確，要點(diǎn)無遺漏，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，思路清晰，邏輯嚴(yán)密。,HowshallwemakeZongzi?Tomakethisspecialfood，weneedtohaveonekiloofglutinousrice，halfakiloofbeef，somereddates，twospoonsofsalt，somereedleavesandsomestrings.HowtomakeZongzi？First，puttheglutinousriceintothecleanwaterandkeepitfortwohours.Atthesametime，washsomereedleavesandcutthebeefintopieces.Next，shapethereedleavesbyhand.Then，fillthemwiththeglutinousriceandbeefpieces.Addsomereddatesifyoulike.Andthen，tieZongziwithstrings.Finally，steamthem.,【名師點(diǎn)評】本文條理清晰，思維嚴(yán)密。首先開門見山直入主題介紹制作粽子的原材料；接下來由HowtomakeZongzi引出制作流程。制作過程及先后順序通過順序副詞First，Next，Then，Andthen及Finally表達(dá)得清楚明白，是一篇關(guān)于“產(chǎn)品流程”的典范之作。但若能在開頭加入相關(guān)的文化背景類知識就更完美了。,要求：1.請使用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞敘述做面條的過程；2可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，但是文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；4詞數(shù)80左右。日記開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Sunday，June21SunnyTodayisFathersDay.Igotupearlyand_,Onepossibleversion：Sunday，June21SunnyTodayisFathersDay.IgotupearlyandIcookedbreakfastformyfather.First，Iboiledsomewaterinthepotandcookedeggsandnoodlesinitforafewminutes.ThenIcutupsomevegetablesandmeat，puttheminanotherpotofhotsoup.Finally，Iputthenoodlesinthebigbowl，addedeggs，meat，vegetablesandsomesalt.Myfatherhadthenoodleshappily.Hesaiditwasdelicious.Ifeltproudandhappy，too.Fromnowon，Iwillhelpmyparentsdomorehousework.Ihopemyparentsareingoodhealthforever.,