2019-2020年八年級英語下冊 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came學(xué)案(新人教版).doc

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2019-2020年八年級英語下冊 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came學(xué)案(新人教版)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握P33P34的單詞2能正確的使用when 與at the time of引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句初步交談過去進(jìn)行的事。3.學(xué)習(xí)句子: Where were you when the rainstorm came? I was in the library.What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? I was studying.重難點能初步交談過去進(jìn)行的事學(xué)習(xí)了解過去進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成及用法。自主預(yù)習(xí)1.根據(jù)下列漢語提示的單詞短語識記并默寫。暴風(fēng)雨_ 在.的時候_ 走回家_ 等公車_ 做我的家庭作業(yè)_ 去上班 _ 2.仔細(xì)觀察下面的對話,用“_”標(biāo)出對話中所出現(xiàn)的時間，并補全句子.（1）A: What are you doing now? B: I am doing my homework now. They are having an English lesson.（2）A: What were you doing at 9 oclock last night? B: I was doing homework. C:_(我正在打掃我的房間).（3）A: What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday?B:I _(我正在做作業(yè)).3.自學(xué)課本110頁的語法知識，預(yù)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時，掌握其構(gòu)成及用法4.你還記得現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則嗎?合作探究1.過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時主要表示在_或_進(jìn)行的動作。其構(gòu)成為_。常與at that time, this time yesterday, all the evening, from 8:00 to 10:00yesterday, just then, at nine yesterday, when等表示明確有具體的時間狀語。eg：（1）I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.（2）What was Tom doing at ten yesterday.（3）I was eating dinner when the phone rang.其具體的句型為： 肯定句：主語+_+其他。eg：They were having a meeting that time. 否定句：主語+_+其他。eg：They werent having a meeting that time. 一般疑問句_+主語+_+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語+was/were. 否定回答：No，主語+wasnt/werent. eg：Were they having a meeting that time? Yes, they _. No, they_.2.I called at seven and you didnt pick up.短語動詞 pick up拿起；提起；拾起；撿起（代詞放中間）3.So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.while (表示兩件事同時發(fā)生)當(dāng)?shù)臅r候，在時I thought I heard him e in _ we were having dinner.while卻;但是;然而The first two services are free, _ the third costs 35.00.前兩項服務(wù)免費，但是第三項服務(wù)要花35英鎊。4.go off（警報器）突然大作 Then the fire alarm _ _. I just grabbed my clothes and ran out.當(dāng)時火險警報器響了，我一把抓起衣服就往外跑。5.I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didnt see a car ing. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事The children are busy _their homework .(do) 6.heavy 與heavilyheavy adj. 重的;沉的Gosh, that was a heavy bag! 啊呀，那個袋子真重！How heavy is that box? (= How much does it weigh?)heavily adv.猛烈地,厲害地；嚴(yán)重地;大量地todrink/smokeheavily喝酒/抽煙很兇She fell heavily to the ground.她重重地摔倒在地It has been raining _ all day.(heavy)大雨下了一整天。達(dá)標(biāo)檢測一. 單項選擇。（ ）1.They _ a TV show at this time yesterday. A. watch B. watched C. were watching D. are watching（ ）2.The door bell rang _ I was doing my homework. A. while B. before C. until D. after（ ）3.Its impolite to cut in line when you _ a bus at the bus stop. A. look for B. wait for C. care for D. ask for（ ）4.It snowed _ last night. Is everyone in our class today?Yes, and none of us was late for school this morning. A. heavy B. heavily C. big D. small（ ）5.The workers in the Hunagshan Mountains have to _ rubbish to keep mountains clean. A. pick up B. turn up C. mix up D. give up（ ）6.What do you think of the film“Avatar”?Its fantastic. The only pity is that I _ the beginning of itAmissed Bwas missing Cmiss Dwill miss二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.The baby is sleeping. Dont wake _(he) up.2.She drank and smoked _(heavy) for years.3.That is one of the _(strange) dogs I have ever seen.4.Do you remember much about the accident? No, it all happened so _(sudden).5.I was in the kitchen _ (help) my mom when you called me6.I _(miss) the start of the exam because my bus was late.7.The dentist kept me _(wait) for ages.三.根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容填空。Mary:What _ you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick _.Linda:Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary:I see. I called _ at 8 and you didnt _ then either.Linda:What was I doing at 8? Oh, I know. When you called, I was _ a shower.Mary:But then I called again at 9.Linda:Oh, I _ sleeping at that time.Mary:So early? Thats strange.Linda:Yeah, I was tired. Why _ you call so many times?Mary:I needed help with my homework. So while you were _,I called Jenny and she helped me.總結(jié)反思我的收獲： 我的失誤： 課后作業(yè)完成學(xué)練優(yōu)Unit 5 第一課時部分。第二課時Section A （3a- 3c）學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)P35的生詞。 2.學(xué)生能夠用過去進(jìn)行時談?wù)撨^去發(fā)生的事情，能夠正確運用when和while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。3.學(xué)習(xí)文章中出現(xiàn)的重點單詞,詞組和句型。4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的閱讀能力.能夠談?wù)?a文章內(nèi)容及自己對災(zāi)難使民心凝聚的理解。重難點when 和while 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的用法自主預(yù)習(xí)1.翻譯(1)天氣怎么樣? _ (2) 大雨 _ (3) 大風(fēng)、強風(fēng)_ (4) 烏云_ (5) 一場猛烈的暴風(fēng)雨_ (6) 嚴(yán)重的暴風(fēng)雨_ (7)in times of difficulty_ (8)outside his home _ (9) in the area_ (10)over the windows_ (11) be in a mess_ (12) bring. together _ (13) 確保；查明_ (14)_ 做晚飯(15) 醒來_ (16)_進(jìn)人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著 (17)die down _ (18) break. .apart _(19) 使得人們更親近了_ (20)_重重的敲打2.小組成員互讀單詞和詞組。合作探究1.With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面沒有光亮，感覺就像半夜一樣。light n.光；光線；光亮 v.點亮 adj. 輕的；輕便的；不太重的2.beat v. （在比賽或競爭中）贏，打?。橙耍〩e beat me at chess.他下棋贏了我。Simon always _ me at tennis.西蒙打網(wǎng)球總能打贏我。3.against prep.a靠；倚；碰She leaned against her father.她緊靠著她父親。b.反對；與相反；逆；違反Are you for or against my paln?你贊成還是反對我的計劃？ She is _ seeing (= does not want to see) him.她不想見他。 Id advise you _ doing that.我勸你別做那事。 Touching the ball with your hands is _ the rules.以手觸球違背了規(guī)則。4.Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.倒下的樹，破碎的窗玻璃和垃圾遍地都是。fallen adj. 倒下的；落在地上的fallen leaves落在地上的葉子_ _ _ was blocking the road.一棵到倒下的樹擋住了past week.由于重感冒上周她一直在家。5.with prep. 拿著;帶著;扛著A young woman came in _a cup of coffee.一名年輕女子端著一杯咖啡走進(jìn)來。a. with prep.有，擁有(某種特征或所有物)He was in his early forties, tall and blond_ blue eyes.他40出頭兒，高高的個子，金黃頭發(fā)，一雙藍(lán)色眼睛。It was a Christmas Eve_ heavy snow.那是一個大雪紛飛的平安夜。b. with prep.對(懷有某種感情) He was still a little angry _ her.他還有點兒生她的氣c. with prep.在方面, 針對He still has a serious problem _ money.他手頭兒還是很緊。d. with prep. 用cut with a knife.e. with prep. 與一起He missed the last bus home and had to stay _ a friend. 他沒趕上回家的末班車，只好住在一個朋友那里達(dá)標(biāo)測評一用when 和while 來填空。(1)We were talking _ the teacher came into the classroom.(2)I was doing my homework _ my mother was cooking in the kitchen.(3) _ the boy was walking in the street, a UFO landed in front of him. (4)_ I saw the boy, he was talking on the phone.二用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1) Bob _(play)puter games while his sister was doing homework.(2) what _ your parents _（do） at 8 oclock yesterday evening?(3) What _ (happen) in the shop?(4) The plane _（ land）the minutes ago.(5) What were you doing when you _ ( hear) the news?(6)Im against _(build) bridge over the river.(7)Shes not _(sleep) and her eyes are open.三單項選擇。（ ）1. Were you at home at 7:00 last night?- Yes, I _ a shower at that time.A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking（ ）2. Did you watch the football match yesterday?- Yes, I did. You know, my brother _ in the match.A. is playing B. was playing C. plays D. will play（ ）3. My sister _ her book in the classroom when her teacher came in.A. read B. reads C. is reading D. was reading（ ）4.- I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh , Im sorry I _ dinner at my friends home.A. have B. had C. was having D. am having（ ）5. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _ the piano.A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played（ ）6. I _ my homework while my father _ TV last night.A. was doing, watched B. did , was watchingC. did , watch D. was doing, was watching總結(jié)反思我的收獲： 我的失誤： 課后作業(yè)完成學(xué)練優(yōu)Unit 4 第二課時部分。第三課時 Section A(Grammar Focus-4c)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)P36的生詞和短語。2.學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行時及while和when的區(qū)別。重難點1.while和when的區(qū)別。2.過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別。自主預(yù)習(xí)熟記語法聚焦內(nèi)容What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.What was she doing at that time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain,Ben was helping his mom make dinner.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping,Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.一、過去進(jìn)行時1.含義及構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時表示過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+doing。2.用法：表示過去某一段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作。如：We were having classes all that day.那天我們整天都在上課。表示過去某一時刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。與過去某一特定的時間狀語連用，常見的有：at 3 oclock yesterday afternoon, in those days, at this time yesterday等。表示過去一個動作發(fā)生時，另一個動作正在進(jìn)行，持續(xù)時間長的動作用過去進(jìn)行時，常用在while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中。二、when與while在引導(dǎo)從句時的區(qū)別1.用when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句表示時間，說明一個動作發(fā)生時，另一個動作正在進(jìn)行，也可表示正在進(jìn)行某一動作時，另一動作發(fā)生了。如：The students were drawing pictures when the teacher came in.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時，學(xué)生們正在畫畫。My pen dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park.當(dāng)我正在公園散步時，我的鋼筆掉在了地上。2.用while引導(dǎo)的從句一般用過去進(jìn)行時，表示正在進(jìn)行某個動作時，發(fā)生了另一個動作，這時主句用一般過去時。如：While he was reading, the telephone rang.當(dāng)他正在看書時，電話鈴響了。三、過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去時的區(qū)別過去進(jìn)行時強調(diào)某一動作是在過去某時正在進(jìn)行，一般用到的動詞是表示具體行動，動作可延續(xù)的，同時用到的時間狀語表示的范圍要小且具體。而一般過去時對謂語動詞沒有什么限制，用到的時間狀語范圍不受限制，一般過去時著重表示在過去做過，基本上是一個結(jié)束了的動作。表過去狀態(tài)，抽象，不表具體動作行為的動詞不用過去進(jìn)行時，但可以用一般過去時。如：Mr. Green was mending his daughters bike this morning.（強調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行）Mr. Green mended his daughters bike this morning.（表示動作做過，并結(jié)束了）達(dá)標(biāo)檢測用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.You had better _(do)your homework by yourself.2.Would you please _(open)the window?3.Lets _(watch)TV together.4.Why not _(have)a cup of tea?總結(jié)反思我的收獲： 我的失誤： 課后作業(yè)完成學(xué)練優(yōu)Unit 4 第三課時部分。第四課時Section B (1a1d)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)P37的生詞和短語。2.進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練，提高綜合聽說能力。3.學(xué)會談?wù)撾y以忘記的事情Talkaboutpastevents4.掌握句型：(1)The tired children don t get home until 7 pm. (2)Teacher plain about teaching tired kids in the classroom重難點win與 beat的區(qū)別。自主預(yù)習(xí)翻譯下列單詞或詞組。1.?；@球賽_ 2.錯過 _3.贏了比賽_ 4.在路邊_5.路過_ 6.往學(xué)校趕_合作探究1.when和while講解。(1) 主句（過去進(jìn)行時） when + 從句（一般過去時）when表示“當(dāng)?shù)臅r候”。從句中既可用延續(xù)性動詞，又可用非延續(xù)性動詞，這些動詞既可以表示動作，又可表示狀態(tài)，常跟一般過去時。The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning.昨天早上當(dāng)她的母親到家時男孩仍然在睡覺。(2) 主句（一般過去時）+ while +從句（過去進(jìn)行時）while表示“在的時候;在期間”。while從句中必須是表示動作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動詞，常跟過去進(jìn)行時。The weather was fine while we were in Beijing.當(dāng)我們在北京時天氣很好。（3）主句（過去進(jìn)行時）+ while +從句（過去進(jìn)行時）表示兩個同時持續(xù)的動作。I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作業(yè)而他在聽音樂。2.When the school basketball petition started,Kate was still making her way to school.make ones way to意為“趕往；前往”。In the evening we made our way to the railway station.達(dá)標(biāo)檢測when 與while 專題練習(xí)：（ ）1. When I got there, he _ them to dance.A. is teaching B. teaches C. taught D. was teaching（ ）2. We were reading the newspaper _ suddenly the light went out (熄滅).A. when B. while C. as D. /（ ）3. Newton was playing under an apple tree _ an apple fell onto his head.A. after B. before C. when D. while（ ）4. What _ when the earthquake happened on May 12th.A. are you doing B. were you doing C. do you do D. did you do（ ）5. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell , was riding B. fell, rode C. is falling, rode D.had fallen, was riding（ ）6. Mary was dancing while Mike _ the piano.A. played B. was playing C. were playing D. plays（ ）7. All the students were sweeping the floor _ they heard a man _ “help”.A. when, shouting B. while , to shout C. when , to shout D. while , shouting（ ）8. While I _ my breakfast , the postman came and brought me the newspaper.A. is having B. was having C. has had D.had（ ）9. He was just falling asleep _ there was a loud knock at the door.A. when B. while C. as D. and （ ）10. When my father came back, my mother _ in the kitchen.A.cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. was cooking總結(jié)反思我的收獲： 我的失誤： 課后作業(yè)完成學(xué)練優(yōu)Unit 5 第四課時部分。第五課時 Section B(2a-2e)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)P38-P39的生詞和短語。2. 進(jìn)行聽力訓(xùn)練，提高綜合聽說能力。3. 學(xué)會談?wù)撾y以忘記的事情Talkaboutpastevents4. 掌握句型：(1)The tired children don t get home until 7pm. (2)Teacher plain about teaching tired kids in the classroom重難點1)句式：notuntill,It stimeforsth./It stimetodosth,findit+形+todosth.2)學(xué)會放松，緩解壓力。自主預(yù)習(xí)翻譯下列短語。1._ 聽到這個消息 2._ 歷史上的重大事件3.for example _ 4._ 被殺害 5._ 5 0多(歲） 6._ 一個小學(xué)生7.on the radio _ 8._ 沉默;無聲 9.the rest of _ 10.more recently _11.the World Trade Center _ 12._ 拆除;摧毀13.have meaning to _ 14.remember doing sth. _15._ 首先;最初合作探究1.On this day,Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.kill及物動詞，句中“was killed”意為“被殺害”，“be+動詞的過去分詞”表示被動意義。2.Although some people may not remember who killed him,they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.句中who和what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，都作remember 的賓語。3.My parents were pletely shocked!pletely副詞，“徹底地；完全地”,可修飾動詞和形容詞。shocked形容詞，“受震驚的”，常在句中作表語。4.My parents did not talk after that,and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.in silence“沉默；無聲”，相當(dāng)于silently。達(dá)標(biāo)檢測一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.To tell the _(true), I dont think you are right.2.They finished their work in _ (silent).3.I have problems _(do) my homework.4.I _（意識到）I was lost in the forest.二.單項選擇。( ) 1. I met a friend of mine_ I was walking in the park. A. before B. when C. after D. if( ) 2. Well go for a walk if it_ tomorrow. A. will not rain B. isnt raining C. doesnt rain D. isnt rain( ) 3. I met Li Lei_ hospital last Sunday. He was ill_ hospital then. A. in the, in the B. in, in the C. in the, in D. in, in( ) 4.You go to see a doctor in a hospital. When he asks you, “Whats your trouble?” You should say“_.”A .Im feeling terrible B. Dont trouble me.C. Give me some medicine, please D. Please take care of me( ) 5. When you are_ trouble, why not phone the_?A. at, police B. in, policeman C. in, police D. at, policeman( ) 6. The girl with two cats_ in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playing B. is playing C. are playing D. were playing( ) 7.Im_ , but I cant _until my sister is back.A. sleeping; asleep B. sleepy; fall asleep C. sleeping; fall asleep D. sleepy; asleep總結(jié)反思我的收獲： 我的失誤： 課后作業(yè)完成學(xué)練優(yōu)Unit 5 第五課時部分。第六課時Section B (3a-Self Check)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.掌握并靈活運用本單元的重點詞匯while2.重點短語at first, at the time of, as well, take part in, wait for sb. to do sth. 3.學(xué)會敘述難以忘記的事情Writeaboutpastevent。重難點1.本單元重點詞匯，短語，結(jié)構(gòu)。2. 學(xué)會敘述難以忘記的事情Writeaboutpastevent。自主預(yù)習(xí)翻譯下列短語。1.確信;確認(rèn)_ 2.拍打 _3.進(jìn)人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著_ 4.逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失_5.一團(tuán)糟_ 6.使分離_7.在困難的時候_ 8. (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲_9.洗熱水澡_ 10.錯過公交車_11.接電話_ 12.使靠攏_13.在這個地區(qū)_ 14.錯過這個事件_15.動物保護(hù)熱線_ 16.走路經(jīng)過_17.在某人去的路上_18.歷史上的重大事件_19.例如_ 20.被殺害_21.50多(歲）_ 22.通過廣播_23.沉默;無聲_ 24.世貿(mào)中心_25.拆除;摧毀_ 26.對有意義_合作探究1.獨立完成Section B 3b并在小組內(nèi)進(jìn)行交流。 2.獨立完成Self Check1.2部分并在小組內(nèi)進(jìn)行交流。 3.小組內(nèi)總結(jié)本單元的主要知識點，看誰做的最好。達(dá)標(biāo)檢測一.用所給動詞的正確形式填空。1. What_ you_(do) when he arrived? I _(watch) TV at that time.2. When I_ (walk) in the street, I_ (meet) my best friend Jim.3. Mom_ (buy) my father a nice coat and a pair of trousers last Sunday.4. While my parents were doing some cleaning, my sister_ (shout) to me loudly.5. When he saw the thief steeling things in the office, he closed the door and _ (call) the police.6. I first met my girl friend two years ago, she_ (work) in the supermarket.7. Thank you for_ (teach) us so well, my dear teacher.8. What_ your parents_ (do) at nine oclock last nig9. Betty _(watch) TV last night.10.The Shuttles usually _ (have) supper at 6:30 .11.The boys _ (play) football on the playground now.12.Lucy _ (leave) the classroom half an hour ago.13.It _ (snow) heavily when they left the station.14._ she _ (fall) off the tree just now?15.It _ (rain) almost every day last month.16.-where _ you _ (catch) the fish? -I _ (catch) it in the river near the house.17.She _ (write) a letter to her friend last night. But I dont know whether she has finished it or not.二.單項選擇。( )1. My mother was cooking while I_ the radio.A. listened to B. have listened to C. was listening to D. is listening to( )2. _ TV at that time?A. Did you watch B. Have you watched C. Were you watching D. Are you watching( ) 3.They arrived_ Paris _ a winter evening.A. at, in B. to, on C. in, on D. in, at( ) 4. Mr. Green told us_ too much time_ reading novels.A. dont take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in D. dont to spend; on( )5. Do you know_?A. what he happened B. what the matter is with him.C. what happened to him D. what did he happened三根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1. 昨晚8 點你在干什么？我在洗淋浴。 What_you _ at eight last night? I _ _a shower.2. 當(dāng)開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。When it began to rain, Ben _ _his mom _dinner.3. 琳達(dá)在睡覺的時候，珍妮正在干什么？她正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。 What was Jenny _ Linda _ _? _ Linda _ _, Jenny was helping.總結(jié)反思我的收獲： 我的失誤： 課后作業(yè)完成學(xué)練優(yōu)Unit 5 第六課時部分。