2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復習 章節(jié)檢測訓練37.doc

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2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復習 章節(jié)檢測訓練37.單項填空1(xx日照模擬)Dad，can we go to the shop？I want to buy some sweets._.Cant you see Im busy at the moment?ATake it easyBNo problemCForget itDDont mention it2(xx皖南八校高三第二次聯(lián)考)I dont think the petition is_failure，because it has offered us_valuable experience for the next petition.A/；/B/；aCa；/Da；a3(xx黃岡質檢)We havent seen each other for many years，so I am quite_the plan that we have a party this weekend.Ain place ofBin favor ofCin honor ofDin need of4(xx寶雞二檢)Evidence came up_special speech sounds can be recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.AwhatBwhichCthatDwhose5(xx皖南八校第二次聯(lián)考)Singing with Sun Yang，the swimming champion，face to face is an unforgettable moment，_the little girl always treasures.AoneBthisCthatDit6(xx江蘇南通第二次調研)Could you tell me something about the virus，Dr Smith?Sure.It_via the bloodstream and causes ill health in a variety of organs.AconcentratesBcirculatesCaccumulatesDaccelerates7(xx馬鞍山模擬)As is wellknown，everyone is forbidden_in buses，regardless of what they are.Ato smokeBsmokingCto be smokingDto smoking8(xx紹興高三質檢)The reason why I object to_with Mr Black in the same office is that he is a heavy smoker.AworkBbe workingCworkingDbeing worked9(xx淄博模擬)The major of maths or puter science can usually give you the_to an employee in a bank.AregulationBqualificationCprofessionDoccupation10(xx湖北卷)If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my_reaction will be to tell the police.AphysicalBimmediateCsensitiveDsudden11I wasnt blaming anyone；I_said errors like this could be avoided.AmerelyBmostlyCrarelyDnearly12Its reported that theres_big breakthrough in the cancer treatment.If only my son could be brought back to_life!Aa；/B/；aCthe；theDa；the13(xx山東臨沂模擬)Mum，I cant see any point in studying hard.e on，dear.Years of hard study will surely_in your future career.Amake sureBpay offCbring backDpay back14(xx遼寧五校第一聯(lián)合體高三考試)_who had arrested him three times for carrying drugs.ABefore George stood the policemanBBefore George the policeman stoodCBefore the policeman stood GeorgeDBefore George did the policeman stand15(xx太原一模)Our holiday cost a lot of money.That doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.Aso long asBunlessCeven thoughDwhile.閱讀理解A(xx江西省兩所名校高三年級聯(lián)合考試)Could you change your life in just 30 days？Thats the question documentary maker Morgan Spurlock asked when he filmed his new Channel 4 TV series,30 Days.Martin Grady reviews the first programme of the series,30 days on the Minimum Wage.(The minimum wage in the US today is $5.15 per hour.)Spurlock，who is most famous for Super Size Me，his film about the dangers of eating junk food，became frustrated that few people know about poverty in America.He and Alex decided to film an experimenttheyd give up their jobs for a month and try to live on the minimum wage.The resulting documentary，which was filmed realityshowstyle using a handheld camera，contains a powerful，social message about the growing gap between the rich and the poor in the USA.The couple travel to Columbus，Ohio，one of the poorest cities in the USA.The only apartment that they can afford to rent is filthy，in a dangerous area，and has no heating or furniture.Alex begins working as a dishwasher，whilst Morgan does building work with no safety equipment.Neither of them earns more than the minimum wage.Its difficult to watch Morgan and Alex struggling in such terrible conditions.A charity gives them furniture for free，but they have to live without heating，TV and telephone.Theyre exhausted and freezing all the time and begin to argue about money.The couple interview people in the same situation and listen to their stories.Its difficult to imagine，but these people have lived on minimum wage for decades and many have children.When Alex bees ill and Morgan badly injures his wrist，they go to a free clinic for the poor，but cant see a doctor because of long queues.People there say that without free medical care theyd die.After thirty days，the experiment has failed.They have spent over $1,000 more than they have earned.The couple are shockedthey can go back to their fortable life in New York，but what if they wouldnt？How would they continue to survive?1What was Spurlocks response to the fact that poverty in America is little known to Americans?AContent.BInterested.CIndifferent.DUnsatisfied.2According to the passage，the relationship between Alex and Spurlock is_.Ahusband and wife Bjust friendsCjust colleagues Dboss and secretary3The documentary was filmed with a handheld camera to_.Amake the film more convincingBsave the cost of making filmsCcut the cost of their livingDindicate their living room was so small4The film reflects the phenomenon that_.Aall Americans are healthyBall Americans are struggling in terrible conditionsCfew Americans still live on the minimum wageDthe poor have great difficulty making ends meet5Which of the following about Alex and Spurlock is not true?AThey live without heating and telephone.BThey take on different jobs.CThey interview poor people.DIt is easy for them to see a doctor.B(xx臨沂市高考模擬)James lives in Hawaii and his mother lives in Korea.James speaks English (he never learned Korean)，and his mom only speaks Korean.They municate perfectly.Eric is from Honduras，but he lives in the US.Eric just started learning English and speaks very little.But，everyday Eric reads the latest local US news on the Web，with no problem.What these people (and close to 60 million others around the world) share is a remarkable，free software program called Babylon.Babylon may well be the most advanced translation software in the world，and its a musthave for anyone whose life goes beyond the borders of their own language or those who want it to.Once you download it，you can simply highlight (選中) the part in practically any format，and its instantly translated into the language of your choice.You can use it to translate a website，email，word doc，pdf，and actually any document in any format you can think of.You can write a document in your native language，and Babylon will instantly translate it into another before you send it.The program translates 75 languages，including Spanish，Chinese，Arabic，Indian，and Russian.It also includes uptodate encyclopedias (百科全書)，dictionaries，and spell checkers.Babylon is a long way from early translation software that would，more often than not，make an unreadable text with grammar errors that was better suited for making laughs than prehension.Babylons ability to understand and translate is perfect.In fact，businesses are adopting Babylon as the standard when it es to translating mercial munications and other important documents.Babylon is also a great tool for people who are learning another language.Use it anytime you e across a word or passage you dont understand.What users enjoy most is the programs ability to open up a different world to them.Whether its surfing a news site in a different country，or being able to properly municate with a family member or friend overseas，Babylon can make it happen.Best of all，Babylon is free！To get your free copy，visit Babylon.6Why does the writer mention James and Eric at the beginning of the passage?ATo tell us how to municate with family.BTo introduce the topic of this passage.CTo inform us that people often ignore cultural diversity.DTo show us how important it is to learn English.7What is the main function of Babylon?AIt is a software used for translation.BIts a website designed for munication.CIts a program intended to help language beginners.DIts a document downloaded personally.8While using Babylon，_.Ayou should pay to download the programByou need to send the text to the program directlyCyou must change the text into a format you needDyou just need to highlight the part that wants translating9What can we learn from the passage?ABabylon is just as practical as any other software.BBabylon can translate all the languages in the world.CFormer translation software was not perfect in use.DOne should use Babylon to surf a news site or webpage.10Which of the following is more likely to use Babylon?AStudents learning their languages.BA man working as a secretary.CA pany doing international trades.DPeople who often chat on line.課時作業(yè)(三十七).單項填空1解析：考查交際用語。句意為：爸爸，我們去商店好嗎？我想買一些糖果。算了吧。難道你看不出來我現(xiàn)在忙著嗎？Forget it算了吧，符合語境。答案：C2解析：考查冠詞的用法。句意為：我不認為這次比賽是一件失敗的事，因為它為我們下次比賽提供了珍貴的經驗。第一空是抽象名詞具體化，與不定冠詞a連用，表示“一件失敗的事情”；第二空experience是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“經驗”，表泛指時不與冠詞連用。答案：C3解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：我們已經很多年沒有見面了，所以我非常贊成這周末辦個聚會的計劃。in place of代替；in favor of支持；贊同；in honor of為了向表示崇敬；in need of需要。根據(jù)句意可知應選B項。答案：B4解析：考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知，空處引導同位語從句，解釋說明Evidence的具體內容，故選that。答案：C5解析：考查代詞辨析和名詞性從句。句意為：和游泳冠軍孫楊一起面對面唱歌真是一個令人難忘的時刻，也是這個小女孩永遠珍惜的一個時刻。此處用one作an unforgettable moment的同位語，其后接定語從句the little girl always treasure，并省略了作賓語的關系代詞that。答案：A6解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：史密斯醫(yī)生，您能給我講一下這種病毒的情況嗎？當然可以。它是通過血液傳播的并能造成各種器官的病變。空后面的via意為“通過，借助于”，據(jù)此可以判斷應用circulate傳播。答案：B7解析：考查forbid的用法。句意為：眾所周知，無論是誰，在公共汽車上都是禁止吸煙的。這里考查的是forbid sb.to do sth.的被動語態(tài)形式。答案：A8解析：不及物動詞object意為“反對”，其后常與介詞to連用，故此處用動詞ing形式作介詞的賓語，work與I之間為主動關系，故用其主動式。句意為：我反對跟布萊克先生在同一個辦公室工作的原因是他吸煙很厲害。答案：C9解析：考查名詞。regulation規(guī)則；qualification資格；profession職業(yè)，專業(yè)；occupation職業(yè)，占有。句意為：數(shù)學或計算機科學專業(yè)通?？梢允挂粋€人具備做一名銀行雇員的資格。答案：B10解析：句意為：假如我發(fā)現(xiàn)某個人看上去和這個嫌疑犯相像的話，我的第一反應將是報告給警方。本題考查形容詞辨析。immediate立即的，即刻的，直接的；physical身體的，自然的；sensitive敏感的，神經過敏的，易受傷害的；sudden突然的，意外的。從語境判斷選B，immediate reaction直接的反應。答案：B11解析：考查副詞辨析。句意為：我不想責備任何人；我只是想說這樣的錯誤是能夠避免的。merely僅僅，只不過；mostly大部分，主要地，多半，通常；rarely不常，很少地，難得地；nearly幾乎；差不多。答案：A12解析：句意為：據(jù)報道，在癌癥治療上取得了巨大突破。要是我的兒子能夠重生就好了！a big breakthrough一個重大的突破，是“不定冠詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”的泛指用法；bring sb.back to life使某人恢復生命(生機)，life前不用冠詞。if only要是多好。答案：A13解析：句意為：媽媽，我看不到任何努力學習的意義。寶貝，得了吧。多年的努力將在未來的生涯里得到回報。pay off得到回報；make sure確保；bring back帶回；pay back還回(錢等)。答案：B14解析：考查倒裝。分析句子成分可知，who引導的定語從句修飾先行詞the policeman，地點狀語Before George位于句首時，句子要全部倒裝。答案：A15解析：考查狀語從句。so long as意為“只要”；unless意為“除非”；even though意為“即使”；while意為“然而”。句意為：我們度假花了很多錢。沒關系，只要你們玩得開心就好。根據(jù)句意可知，答案為A。答案：A.閱讀理解語篇解讀很少有人了解美國的貧困現(xiàn)象，Spurlock和Alex決定親身體驗底層生活并拍攝成紀錄片，以此喚醒人們對美國貧困現(xiàn)象的關注。1解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Spurlock.became frustrated that few people know about poverty in America.”可知，Spurlock對于很少有人了解美國的貧困現(xiàn)象感到很不滿意，因此選擇D。答案：D2解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“The couple”可知，本題答案為A。答案：A3解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中的“which was filmed realityshowstyle using a handheld camera”可知，他們使用手提攝像機拍攝是為了讓影片更逼真，A項正確。答案：A4解析：考查細節(jié)理解。通讀全文，尤其是最后兩段可知，美國窮人生活困苦，靠最低工資難以維持生計，故選D項。make ends meet使收支相抵，勉強維持生計。答案：D5解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的“but cant see a doctor because of long queues”可知，他們看醫(yī)生并不容易。答案：D語篇解讀本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹世界著名詞典與翻譯軟件Babylon。6解析：推理判斷題。作者提到James和Eric是為了引出本文關于詞典與翻譯軟件的話題。答案：B7解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“a remarkable，free software program called Babylon”及第四段中“Babylon may well be the most advanced translation software in the world”可知，A項正確。答案：A8解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句“Once you download it，you can simply highlight the part”可知，答案選D。答案：D9解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第八段第一句中的“more often than not，make an unreadable text with grammar errors that was better suited for making laughs than prehension”可知，以前的翻譯軟件常常會翻譯成一些驢唇不對馬嘴的帶有語法錯誤的不可讀的文章。答案：C10解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第八段最后一句“In fact，businesses are adopting Babylon as the standard when it es to translating mercial munications and other important documents.”可知，國際貿易公司最可能會用到這一軟件。答案：C