北京市2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 第05課時 課件.ppt

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第 5 課時,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,cut,cute,daily,dance,danger,dangerous,dark,date,daughter,day,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,dead,deaf,deal,dear,decide,decision,deep,degree,delicious,deliver,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,depend,描述,設(shè)計,desk,destroy,發(fā)展,發(fā)展,dialogue (美dialog),diary,dictionary,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,die,difference,different,difficult,difficulty,dig,dinner,direct,direction,director,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,dirty,disappoint,discover,discovery,discuss,discussion,dish,divide,do,doctor,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,dog,dollar,door,double,懷疑;疑惑;疑問,down,draw,dream,dress,drink,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,drive,driver,drop,dry,duck,dumpling,during,each,渴望的;熱切的,ear,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,early,earth,earthquake,east,eastern,easy,eat,educate,education,影響,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,congratulate…on,connect with…,cut down,cut off,day and night,deal with,depend on (upon),die out,different from,divide…into…,,基礎(chǔ)自主梳理,do ones best,do some cleaning (shopping),each other,earn ones living,either…or…,enjoy oneself,,核心考點突破,? decide v. 決定;選定,【題1】 選擇正確的選項 —Do you have any places for the coming vacation? —Sure.We decide Seacha in July. A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit,【題2】 用decide的適當形式填空 (1)Aron tells us of the importance of making a good , and of being in control of ones life. (2)He hasnt when to leave for Shanghai for the important meeting.,,【歸納拓展】,D,decision,decided,,核心考點突破,? depend v. 依靠;依賴;取決于,視……而定,【題3】 用depend的適當形式填空 (1)As a teenager, we should learn to be . (2)The future of space research on how much money we have. (3)You should find a job and end your on your parents.,,【歸納拓展】 depend的相關(guān)詞性及短語拓展: (1)dependent adj. 依靠的;依賴的; independent adj. 獨立的; dependence n. 依靠;依賴 (2)depend on 依靠;依賴 (3)it/that depends 要視情況而定,【題4】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 在日常生活中,我們做很多事都離不開能源。 We energy to do many things in our daily lives.,independent,depends,dependence,depend on,,核心考點突破,? direct adj.直接的;直達的;直截了當?shù)?v.指揮;指導(dǎo);監(jiān)督;管理;指揮(演奏);導(dǎo)演(電影),【題5】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)你得慢慢習(xí)慣他這種直接的方式。 You have to get used to . (2)您能給我指引一下去汽車站的路怎么走嗎? Could you me the way to the bus stop? (3)他想放棄表演,轉(zhuǎn)而開始導(dǎo)演。 He wanted to give up acting and start .,,【歸納拓展】 direct的相關(guān)詞性拓展: (1)adj.直接的;直率的 (2)adv.徑直地;直接地;直率地 (3)v.給……指路 (4)v.管理;指導(dǎo);導(dǎo)演,his direct manner,direct,directing,,核心考點突破,? develop v.發(fā)展;沖洗(照片),【題6】 用develop的適當形式填空 (1)Sports can help people their will and determination. (2)The photos were quickly . (3)With the of the living standard, more and more people feel very happy. (4)China is a country, while the US is a country.,,【歸納拓展】 develop的相關(guān)詞性拓展: (1)developed adj. 發(fā)達的 (2)developing adj. 發(fā)展中的 (3)development n. 發(fā)展;進展,develop,developed,development,developing,developed,,核心考點突破,? doubt v.懷疑,【題7】 選擇正確的選項 (1)I dont doubt shes telling the truth. A.if B.whether C.that D.why (2)I doubt he can arrive at school on time or not. A.if B.whether C.that D.how,,【歸納拓展】,【題8】 根據(jù)中文提示寫短語并作同義句轉(zhuǎn)化 The girl will get the prize (毫無疑問), because she is the most diligent student of our class. → that the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student of our class.,C,B,without doubt,There is no doubt,,核心考點突破,? down adv. 向下 prep. 沿著,【題9】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)今天利率下調(diào)了。 Interest rates today. (2)他正沿海邊走。 He is the seaside. (3)他情緒低落,因為每個人都看不起他。 He was so because everyone_________ ________ __________him.,,【歸納拓展】 1.down的相關(guān)詞性拓展: (1)adv. 向下,在下面;減退下去,平息下去;往下方 (2)prep. 沿著,沿著…… 往下 (3)adj. 沮喪的,情緒低落的,came down,walking down,down,looked down,upon,,,核心考點突破,2.down的相關(guān)短語: cut down 砍倒; fall down 倒下; sit down 坐下; break down 發(fā)生故障; come down (價格,溫度,比率等)下降;降低; calm down 保持冷靜; put down 記下; 放下; let…down 使……失望或沮喪; turn down 把……調(diào)小,關(guān)小; write down 寫下,記下; look down upon 鄙視;看不起,,核心考點突破,? earn ones living 謀生,【題10】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)這個男人為謀生努力工作。 The man works hard to . (2)他在一所語言學(xué)校教書以維持生計。 He by teaching at a language school.,earn his living,earns his living,,核心考點突破,? do/try ones best 盡某人的最大努力,【題11】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 (1)我們必須盡最大的努力,使我們在功課上取得進步。 We must to make progress in our lessons. (2)盡管我們最后可能會失敗,但是我們必須盡最大的努力去做這些事。 Although we may fail in the end, we must _________ these things.,,【歸納拓展】 該短語后接不定式,即do/try ones best to do sth。,do/try our best,our best to do,do/try,,核心考點突破,? congratulations…on 祝賀,【題12】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 祝賀法國足球隊獲得了2018年俄羅斯世界杯。 the French national football team winning the World Cup in 2018 in Russia.,,【歸納拓展】 congratulation用法小結(jié): (1)congratulations to sb on sth意為“為某事向某人祝賀”。 (2)congratulate是congratulation的動詞形式。,Congratulations to,on,,一詞多義積累,(1)He can draw a horse in ten seconds. (2)At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (3)Christmas is drawing near. (4)I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday. (5)I drew my chair up to the table.,1.draw v. 繪畫 B.向(某方向)移動,行進 C.拉(動),拖(動) D.獲取,得出(知識、經(jīng)驗等) E.提取(金錢),根據(jù)語境,判斷單詞在句中的意思(寫出該詞所屬義項的英文大寫字母即可),A,D,B,E,C,,一詞多義積累,(1)He almost drives me crazy. (2)He can drive very well and he drives to work every day. (3)He took her out for a drive.,2.drive A.v.駕駛,開車 B.v.迫使(某人生氣、發(fā)瘋或做出極端事情) C.n.驅(qū)車旅行,駕車路程,B,A,C,,一詞多義積累,(1)Can you develop this film for us? (2)Her son developed a serious illness when he was two. (3)The company develops and markets new software(軟件). (4)Now you have an opportunity to develop a greater understanding of each other. (5)She developed the theme(主題) more fully in her later books. (6)We must do our best to develop the national economy.,3.develop v. A.發(fā)展,壯大 B.開發(fā),研制 C.患(病),出現(xiàn)(問題) D.變得更好,增強 E.闡述,闡明 F.顯影,沖印,,一詞多義積累,[答案](1)F 句意:你能幫我們沖洗這個膠卷嗎? (2)C 句意:她的兒子兩歲時患了重病。 (3)B 句意:這個公司開發(fā)并銷售新軟件。 (4)D 句意:現(xiàn)在你們有一個機會,可以大大增進對彼此的了解。 (5)E 句意:她在后來寫的書中更詳盡地闡明了這個主題。 (6)A 句意:我們必須盡最大努力發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟。,