2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Module 6 Section Ⅲ 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè) 外研版選修6.doc
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2019-2020年高中英語(yǔ) Module 6 Section Ⅲ 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè) 外研版選修6 Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě) 1.Peter, my English teacher, never fails to (鼓勵(lì)) us to study hard. 2.Many Japanese understood that the war was lost, even if Japan had not yet (投降). 3.Sutton was the American serial bank robber who was (引述) as saying in court that he robbed banks because “thats where the money is.” 4.They did not expect their children to make (犧牲) for them later. 5.It is a (值得的)trip that will broaden and deepen the ties between the two countries. 6.The shooting in northwest Tucson was a (無(wú)意義) and terrible act of violence. 7.Not so far , there was a truck packing there, and (卸下) was already in progress. 8.The Libyan National Transitional Council would declare the total (解放) of Libya on Thursday night or Friday. 答案:1. encourage 2. surrendered 3. quoted 4. sacrifices 5. worthwhile 6. senseless 7. unloading 8. liberation Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.If you do ________up, admit it and move on. A.chaos B.mass C.mess D.pick[解析:選C。句意:如果你把事情搞砸,承認(rèn)然后繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。chaos為名詞,“混亂”;mass為名詞和動(dòng)詞,“塊,集中”;mess up“弄糟,搞砸”;pick up“撿起,學(xué)會(huì)”。 2.(xx福建高考)—Its nice.Never before ________ such a special drink! —Im glad you like it. A.I have had B.I had C.have I had D.had I 解析:選C??疾椴糠值寡b。句意:“太好了。我以前從沒(méi)喝過(guò)如此特別的飲料!”“我很高興你喜歡它?!北硎痉穸ㄒ饬x的詞,如:never, hardly, no, not等放在句首,句子要用部分倒裝?!皬膩?lái)沒(méi)唱過(guò)”是持續(xù)到說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)的狀況,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),選C。 3.All the employees except the manager ________ to work online at home. A.encourages B.encourage C.is encouraged D.a(chǎn)re encouraged 解析:選D。句意:除經(jīng)理之外的所有雇員都被鼓勵(lì)晚上在家上網(wǎng)在線工作??疾閑ncourage sb. to do sth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。 4.That is the only way we can imagine ________ the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A.reducing B.to reduce C.reduced D.reduce 解析:選B。we can imagine作定語(yǔ),修飾way,前面省略了引導(dǎo)詞that。the way to do sth. 表示“做……的途徑/方式”。故選B。 5.We ________ ourselves ________ whatever we could lay our hands on. A.provided; with B.provided; for C.a(chǎn)rmed; with D.a(chǎn)rmed; for 解析:選C。句意:我們用各種能找到的東西來(lái)武裝自己。arm sb.with sth.“用某物來(lái)武裝某人”;provide sb.with sth.和provide sth.for sb.均意為“為某人提供/供應(yīng)某物”。 6.________all the snow in the valley, the cabin still remained warm and fortable. A.Despite B.In spite of the fact C.Despite of D.Although 解析:選A。句意:盡管山谷里都是積雪,小屋里還是保持著溫暖和舒適。despite是介詞,符合句意。若B項(xiàng)去掉the fact也正確。 7.Everything ________ doing is worthy of ________. A.worthy; being done B.worthwhile; doing C.worth; being done D.worth; doing 解析:選C。句意:每件值得做的事情都值得被做。worth (doing) sth.“值得做”;be worthy of being done (=be worthy to be done),故選C。 8.They illuminate Kafkas life as well as his art by presenting the works in the ________ in which they were written. A.consequence B.sequence C.result D.reason 解析:選B。句意:他們通過(guò)按照寫(xiě)作的順序展示卡夫卡的作品來(lái)闡明他的生平和他的藝術(shù)。consequence“后果”;sequence“順序”;result“結(jié)果”;reason“原因”。B項(xiàng)符合句意。 9.—What do you think of Lang Langs performance at the White House today? —Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A. All B. None C. Anybody D. Everybody 解析:選B。句意:“你認(rèn)為今天郎朗在白宮的演出怎么樣?”“太棒了!只有音樂(lè)天才才會(huì)演奏的如此成功?!眓one but是習(xí)語(yǔ),意為“只,僅”;all but“幾乎,差點(diǎn)”;C、D不是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 10.Today, in science, the teacher was talking about Earth Day and the environment.Earth Day________be a day________every person promises to do something to help take care of our planet. A.is supposed to; when B.is supposed to; what C.must; what D.must; when 解析:選A。句意:今天的科學(xué)課上,老師談到地球日和環(huán)境。在地球日這一天,每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)承諾做點(diǎn)什么來(lái)愛(ài)護(hù)我們這個(gè)星球。be supposed to be意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)……”,符合句意;when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 Ⅲ.完形填空 For three years, Andy had been battling cancer. The day after he returned from his camp adventure, we went for a checkup. The news was __1__. I didnt know what to do.The doctor __2__ a bone marrow transplant (骨髓移植) in a hospital 300 miles away from our home.The next day we __3__ our things and left for the __4__. One of the things I brought was the present Andy had bought for me.A plastic rainbow. Like most __5__, I considered any present from my child a __6__. One day, I went to the gift store near the hospital and __7__ a rainbow prism (棱鏡) for sale. __8__ the plastic rainbow Andyd given me, I bought it and hurried back to his room __9__. “Andy, make me a rainbow.” I put the prism in his hand. __10__ Andy couldnt. He was too __11__ to even raise his head. “Mom, as soon as Im better, Ill make you a rainbow.” That was the __12__ thing Andy said to me.Just five days later, the doctors told me his brain had __13__ functioning. I asked if I could __14__ him, so after I settled myself in the chair, they lifted him from the __15__ to place him in my arms. His leg made a movement and he __16__ a clear plastic cup from his bedside table onto the bed. A nurse opened the curtains, and then as the sunlight __17__ the room, the rays hit the cup lying on its side on the bed and the room was __18__ filled with flashes of color and dozens of rainbows. Andy was gone, but I felt __19__. He made the rainbow that he had __20__ me — the one I would never forget. 語(yǔ)篇解讀:久病的孩子臨終時(shí)兌現(xiàn)了他給母親許下的諾言——給她做美麗的彩虹。這給了母親莫大的寬慰。 1.A.surprising B.hopeful C.strange D.bad 解析:選D。由下文母親不知所措,醫(yī)生建議安排骨髓移植手術(shù)及孩子不久離開(kāi)人世可知,檢查結(jié)果很“糟糕(bad)”。 2.A.operated B.a(chǎn)rranged C.determined D.expected 解析:選B。由下文到三百英里外的一家醫(yī)院做手術(shù)可知,這是醫(yī)生“安排(arranged)”的。 3.A.packed up B.threw away C.sold out D.left aside 解析:選A。要到外地去做這么大一個(gè)手術(shù),當(dāng)然要把需要的東西“打包好 (packed up)”。 4.A.hospital B.office C.school D.camp 解析:選A。由上文語(yǔ)境“到醫(yī)院做手術(shù)”可知是去“醫(yī)院(hospital)”。 5.A.patients B.teachers C.mothers D.doctors 解析:選C。由文中作者的身份可知選“母親(mothers)”。 6.A.wonder B.memory C.story D.treasure 解析:選D。作者臨行前特意帶上孩子送給自己的禮物,由此可知孩子的禮物在母親眼里都是“寶(treasure)”。 7.A.chose B.wanted C.saw D.got 解析:選C。下句提到作者買(mǎi)下了這個(gè)棱鏡,故此處應(yīng)是“看到(saw)”。 8.A.Missing B.Remembering C.Noticing D.Taking 解析:選B。作者去禮品店,看到這個(gè)棱鏡應(yīng)該是將此與兒子之前送給自己的禮物聯(lián)系了起來(lái),故是“想起(Remembering)”。 9.A.in time B.in case C.a(chǎn)t first D.a(chǎn)t once 解析:選D。聯(lián)系文中提到的兒子的病情和“彩虹”這一線索及hurried back可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的急迫心情,她應(yīng)是“立刻(at once)”趕回病房。 10.A.Though B.So C.As D.But 解析:選D。讓兒子做兒子卻無(wú)法做到,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 11.A.young B.tired C.weak D.sleepy 解析:選C。由Andy couldnt及下文他幾天后就離世可知他當(dāng)時(shí)很“虛弱(weak)”,都無(wú)法抬頭了。 12.A.best B.only C.last D.real 解析:選C。根據(jù)下文兒子離世的語(yǔ)境可知,這有可能是兒子跟母親講的“最后(last)”一句話(huà)。 13.A.stopped B.kept C.refused D.turned 解析:選A。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷,兒子的大腦“停止(stopped)”工作了,也就是死亡了。 14.A.feel B.hold C.leave D.visit 解析:選B。由下文醫(yī)護(hù)人員把兒子往作者懷里放可知,母親想再“抱抱(hold)”兒子。 15.A.bed B.floor C.chair D.room 解析:選A。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境I settled myself in the chair可知,應(yīng)該是把“病床(bed)”上的兒子放到母親懷里。 16.A.put B.lifted C.knocked D.moved 解析:選C。兒子已經(jīng)死亡,故此處只能是醫(yī)護(hù)人員在抱他的過(guò)程中,他的腿“碰倒(knocked)”了杯子。用其他詞不符合他當(dāng)時(shí)的狀況。 17.A.cleaned B.changed C.decorated D.filled 解析:選D。窗簾被拉開(kāi)后,陽(yáng)光“灑滿(mǎn)(filled)”了房間。這與下文陽(yáng)光通過(guò)杯子折射出彩虹相吻合。 18.A.suddenly B.finally C.slowly D.quietly 解析:選A。光的傳播速度很快,所以是說(shuō)房間“霎時(shí)(suddenly)”五光十色。 19.A.upset B.excited C.disappointed D.forted 解析:選D。參見(jiàn)下題。 20.A.given B.promised C.owed D.informed 解析:選B。由but可知,兒子離去了,但作者還是很“欣慰的(forted)”,畢竟兒子最終給她做出了他承諾(promised)的美麗的彩虹。 山東、天津?qū)S? Ⅳ.閱讀表達(dá) [1]In the United States, train transportation is unpopular pared with cars and airplanes. Most people like traveling by car or by air. [2]Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in xx. The study is about how many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation. They only studied trips longer than 50 miles. The study showed that fiftysix percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle. Fortyone percent were traveled in an airplane. Two percent were traveled in a bus. And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train. [3]Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States. In the past ten years, the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent. Although the number of passengers has increased, it is still very small now. In countries such as France, Germany, or Japan, more people use trains. [4]There are several reasons why many people ________________________. [5]Firstly, Americans love to drive their own cars. On highways, cars can travel as fast as trains. These highways connect all major cities in America.Secondly, many travelers like to be independent. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. Thirdly, many buses travel between major cities. Bus travel is less costly than train travel. [6]In a huge country like the United States, cities are far away from each other. In some cases, travel from one city to another by train may take more than a day. Airplanes can carry passengers over long distances much faster. People_who_do_not_want_to_spend_long_time_traveling_by_train_decide_to_fly._For_these_people_saving_time_is_the_most_important_thing. 1.What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Train transportation in the USA is less popular. 2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Its convenient for people to decide the startoff time when they travel in their own cars. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. 3.Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to plete the sentence.(no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:dont like to travel by train 4.What means of transportation do you like best when traveling, trains, cars, or planes? Why? (no more than 30 words) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Usually Id like to travel by car, because I can decide when to travel. If it is a long distance, Ill travel by air, because it is faster. 5.Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:那些不想花長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐火車(chē)旅行的人就決定乘飛機(jī),對(duì)這些人來(lái)說(shuō),節(jié)約時(shí)間是最重要的。 通用版 Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀 Can you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you? And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day? This situation is mon in India, the Middle East and many parts of Africa.1.____ We dont realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways — and with different motives. 2.____ A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wife. It also joins two families, which benefits the couples parents and makes them happy. Marriage also brings children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old age. Because a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures dont let young people choose whom to marry. Just as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals (儀式). 3.____ In a typical Western wedding, the bride (新娘) seeks good luck by wearing “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue”. Something old represents the past. Something new represents success in the future. Something borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family. 4.____ In Poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practical. The wedding guests pin money to the brides dress while she is dancing. The money is meant to bring luck and to help the young couple build their new life. In Bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new home. Once they move in, they take good care of the tree, making it grow and blossom (開(kāi)花). The planting of the tree is a good metaphor (隱喻) for marriage. 5.____ A.Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the happy couple. B.A truly good marriage is something that grows with care. C.In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children. D.And something blue reminds her to be true to her husband E.Marriage customs around the world often differ from our own. F.In many countries, marriage is a practical matter. G.Different countries have different cultures. 答案: 1~5 EFADB Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò) Mobile phones are being more wide used.Theyre light on weight and easy to carry, offering fast and convenient service for munication.The users use them for make phone calls, sending short messages and Internetsurfing.In recently years, mobile phones have bee popular with middle school students.Quite a few use it to keep in touch with their families and friends, and which, of course, was convenient.However, I dont think its good to do so.In spite of the disadvantages mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting on the phone in his spare time.Some even use them to cheat exams.In addition, mobile phone bills cost students parents lot of money. 答案:第一句:wide→widely 第二句:on→in 第三句:make→making 第四句:recently→recent 第五句:it→them; was→is 第七句:disadvantages→advantages; his→their 第八句:exams前加in或during 第九句:lot前加a 陜西專(zhuān)用 Ⅳ.任務(wù)型閱讀 A.Know your introduction and your conclusion. B.Channel your nervous energy. C.Know your audience. D.Use deepbreathing techniques. E.Be prepared. F.Select an appropriate topic. How you calm yourself before giving a speech? Both modern research and centuries of experience from experienced public speakers suggest some practical advice. 1. Know do to whom youll be speaking, and learn as much about your audience as you can. The more you can anticipate the kind of reaction your listeners will have to your speech, the more fortable youll be in delivering your message. Be audiencecentered rather than speakercentered. 2. You will feel less nervous if you talk about something you are familiar with or have some personal experience of. Your fort with the subject of the speech will be reflected in your delivery. 3. The better prepared you are, the less anxiety you will experience. Being prepared means that you have researched your topic and practiced your speech several times before you deliver it. 4. You are likely to feel the most anxious during the opening moments of your speech. Therefore, it is a good idea to have a clear plan for how you will start your speech. Being familiar with your introduction will help you feel more fortable about the entire speech. If you know how you will end your speech, you will have a safe harbour in case you lose your place. If you need to end your speech ahead of time, a welldelivered conclusion can permit you to make a graceful exit. 5. One of the symptoms (癥狀) of nervousness is a change in your breathing and heart rates. Nervous speakers tend to take short, shallow breaths. To help break the anxietyreduce breathing pattern, consider taking a few slow deep breaths before you rise to speak. 答案: 1~6 CFEAD- 配套講稿:
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