中考英語 第一篇 話題十一 Travel and transport（旅游與交通專項練習(xí)）復(fù)習(xí)課件.ppt

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話題十一 Travel and transport(旅游與交通),一、根據(jù)中文提示填寫單詞。,1．On my last school trip，my classmates and I went to the ________(農(nóng)場)． 2．There isn't a bridge across the wide river to go to school in this poor ________________(村莊)． 3．Last Children's Day, my parents and I returned our hometown.The__________(村民們)taught us how to pick grapes and apples. 4．I think__________(喂養(yǎng))chickens is a wonderful thing. 5．Parents are always________(擔(dān)心的)about their children's success at school.,farm,countryside,villagers,feeding,worried,6．He is an__________(優(yōu)秀的)student.He is good at playing the piano and does well in study. 7．After lunch we visited the Palace Museum with a tour_________(導(dǎo)游)． 8．I________(聽見)a dog bark at midnight when I walked along the road. 9．England is a good place to have fun.There are many churches and ____________(有趣的)modern buildings in it. 10．When he broke the traffic rules，the policeman asked him to show his __________(司機)license.,excellent,guider,heard,interesting,driver's,二、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。,below, far, wonder, enough, different,11．He landed at the same place once again in the long jump. I don't think he can jump a little ________． 12．The suggestions ________ may help you reduce the risk of cancer. 13．Olympic records were broken by players who were brave ________ to dream. 14．Can you tell me the __________ between the two pictures? 15．Excuse me. I __________ if you can provide me with some information about the fantastic sights here.,farther,below,enough,differences,wonder,village, luck, expensive, like, between,16．Children _______ two and eight can enter this garden for free. 17．The cars made in Germany are more __________ than those made in Japan. 18．Mr. Smith and his son used to smoke, but they _________ smoking now because they think it's unhealthy. 19．The traffic accident happened on Saturday. _______， no one was hurt. 20．On April 20, 2013, Wang volunteered to work in Qingjiang, a mountain village in Siyan to help the _________ rebuild homes.,between,expensive,dislike,Luckily,villagers,三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。,Everybody knows the famous building—the Eiffel Tower, which was 21.______(建成) in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it was the 22._______________(最高的) building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York 23. ___________(出現(xiàn))． Today the Eiffel is visited by more 24.__________________________(游客) than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn't always so popular. When it was 25.____________(最初) finished, many people thought it was ugly. One famous writer used to have 26. _______(中飯) in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!,built,tallest/highest,appeared,tourists/travelers/visitors,first/firstly,lunch,Many of the six 27.________(百萬) people who visit the Eiffel Tower every year take one of the five lifts to the top, but some 28.________(選擇) to climb up the 1，665 steps. The tower has two restaurants where people can enjoy 29.__________________________(美味的) food. And people can get the fantastic view of the city while they are 30.________(吃). The tower also has a shop where people can buy gifts for friends and families.,四、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。,Traveling has been __31__ with people for a long time.Many of today's travelers are trying to find __32__ unusual experience or adventure.__33__ may be a good choice.,million,choose,tasty/delicious/nice/yummy,eating,Instead of __34__ your vacation on a bus，in a hotel or sitting on the beach，you may want to try __35__．Hiking is a great way to travel.You will get close to __36__ and take exercise.You can see lots of flowers and grass __37__ the same time.Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very __38__．You can hike close to home or travel to __39__ places.The basic __40__ you need for hiking is simple：good shoes，clothes and a backpack.You can hike in the mountains，in a forest or__41__ a river.If you go with your friends，you can have__42__ chance to talk with them. Hiking is fun and __43__，but you shouldn't forget safety.Safety is the first.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking：,*Don't hike__44__． *Bring water，a good map and a cellphone. *Wear a hat to protect yourself __45__ the sun.,（ ）31.A.popular B．famous C．interested D．proud （ ）32.A.a B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．two （ ）33.A.Swimming B．Hiking C.Shopping D.Playing basketball （ ）34.A.spending B．spend C．spends D．to spend （ ）35.A.hiking B．to hiking C．hike D．hiked （ ）36.A.school B．store C．cinema D．nature,A,B,B,A,A,D,（ ）37.A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．during （ ）38.A.expensive B．cheap C．interesting D．boring （ ）39.A.another B．the other C．other D．others （ ）40.A.skill B．way C．knowledge D．equipment （ ）41.A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．a(chǎn)long （ ）42.A.不填 B．a(chǎn) C．the D．a(chǎn)n （ ）43.A.bored B．boring C．excited D．exciting （ ）44.A.together B．a(chǎn)lone C．lonely D．busy （ ）45.A.in B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．to,B,A,C,D,D,B,D,B,C,五、閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 (一),Here's an interview to a pilot about his life. (R＝Reporter; P＝Pilot) R: How much time do pilots actually spend flying a plane? P: It varies from about 20 minutes on some domestic(國內(nèi)的) flights to as much as 18 hours on international flights.It all depends on if the flight is a short-haul or long-haul flight. R: Do pilots take breaks during flights or do they fly the whole time? P：Yes，we take breaks during long-haul flights.Airlines assign(指派) three or four pilots to long-haul flights.We take turns flying the plane.,R: If pilots are traveling all the time，how do they deal with jet lag(時差)? P: Jet lag is annoying for almost all pilots.I try to go to sleep as I would at home. R: How important is it to know the weight and size of the plane you are flying? P: It is very important.We weigh almost everything put into the airplane and make estimates(估計) according to the number of people on each flight. R: Do pilots eat the airplane food? P: Yes，we eat business class food! Airplane food changes every season and is very delicious if you don't hate eating lobster(龍蝦) every day! The pilots on the same plane are supposed to make different meal choices so that if one of the dishes causes food poisoning，only one of them will be sick.That way，at least one pilot will always be well enough to fly the plane!,（ ）46．The number of pilots depends on ____． A．how many hours a plane flies B．what kind of planes they are C．the airline companies assign D．what the pilot likes （ ）47.What's the Chinese meaning of the word “poisoning” in the passage? A．缺少 B．浪費 C．中毒 D．難吃 （ ）48.What question doesn't the reporter ask in the interview? A．How to keep passengers safe? B．How long do pilots actually spend flying a plane? C．How to deal with jet lag? D．How to take breaks during flying?,A,C,A,(二) How to Keep More Food on the Table,It's said that in some parts of the world，people are facing the problem of hunger.So what can we do to help them？Here are some tips： Cook from the fridge Start with the fresh food.If you have some in the fridge，use them first.Make a meal with what you have got instead of running out to the supermarket for something else.You'll probably save more time using what's on hand.,Learn to read the labels(標(biāo)簽) “Best-before” and “use-by” dates are more important.Learn to know the different periods of food and know what foods are good for.For example，black bananas are proper for baking，fresh vegetables are good in soups，bread that is not fresh can be turned into small pieces. Use the freezer(冷凍室) The freezer can keep food fresh until you are ready to cook them，then store the cooked food until you're ready to eat it.It's also the best place for the remaining food.Mark the date of the food nearby, so it's easy to find the food you need to eat first and will never leave them there for too long.,Plan meals ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy.Doing this helps reduce food waste because it's possible to buy too much a certain food and then forget to eat or cook it later.,（ ）49.According to the passage，what should we do with the black banana? A．Throw it into the dustbin. B．Use it for baking. C．Give it to others. D．Eat it as usual. （ ）50．We often use the freezer to ____． A．save more money B．make food cool C．stop food from going bad D．buy food as we like,B,C,（ ）51．“____” should be put in the blank. A．Shop with a list B．Share food with others C．Cook food ahead of time D．Buy enough food at a time （ ）52．The purpose of this passage is to teach us how to ____． A．save nutrition(營養(yǎng)) in food B．save the world from hunger C．make delicious food D．save food in daily life,A,D,六、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個單詞)。,Dear Guo Bin， I'm going to have a summer vacation soon. My parents said they would 53.______(take) me to China. I'm so glad. I'll be able to see you very soon. We are going to Beijing 54.______(one). We'll stay there for one week. I have heard 55.__________the Great Wall. I always hope that I can have the chance to visit it. 56.____(I) dream is going to come true. Then we'll go to Hangzhou, 57.________ my uncle lives there. He works 58._____ a host at a radio station.,take,first,about/of,My,because,as,We 59.____________(not see) him for five years. But I often write letters 60.______ him. He told me that Hangzhou is beautiful. He wants to live there forever. Finally, we'll 61.______(fly) to Shanghai. You have told me a lot about 62.____. Would you like to be our guide? I hope to receive your letter very soon. Yours, David,haven't seen,to,fly,it,七、書面表達。 親愛的同學(xué)們，中考過后將迎來愉快的暑假。你一定對旅行感興趣吧？請根據(jù)以下提示，介紹一下你的旅行計劃。 內(nèi)容要點：1.與父母乘火車去北京； 2．想游覽哪些風(fēng)景名勝； 3．其他打算……； 4．將會有何收獲。 要求：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2．文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和老師姓名，否則不給分。,參考詞匯：首都 capital；象征 symbol；長城 the Great Wall；故宮博物館 the Palace Museum；天安門 Tian'anmen Square；北京烤鴨 Beijing Duck Summer vacation is coming soon.I'm going to Beijing，the capital of China with my parents.We'll go there by train so that we can enjoy the scenery along the way.We'll visit the Great Wall first because it's a symbol of our country.After that I'll go to Tian'anmen Square，the Palace Museum and so on.Of course，I must enjoy Beijing Duck.During the trip，I will take a lot of photos. I believe I'll have a wonderful trip.,