2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練45牛津譯林版.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)真題研練45牛津譯林版 Task 1：閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (xx·北京) A Wele Gift Dario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night，the two of them __1__ side by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud __2__ filled the room and made them feel very happy. The next morning，__3__，their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a __4__under their door during the night.One of their neighbors had written to plain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理員) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all __5__ people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that.Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their __6__ and apologize for their playing. “Maybe we could go and __7__ everyone in person，” his mother said. “What if we invited them to e here for a __8__ instead？” Dario asked. They both loved the __9__.Over the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desserts __10__ their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩帶) and party lights. Finally，the day of the party __11__.Some guests brought presents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to __12__.One woman，Mrs.Gilbert, __13__ Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin. “I heard you playing the other night，” she said.“The sounds woke me out of bed.I __14__ that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.” Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert.“I think maybe we __15__ you an apology，” she said.“I didn't __16__ how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.” “You play，you play！” Mrs.Gilbert said.“I like what you play！Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them.“These songs are not such __17__ music.” “These songs are beautiful music，” Dario's mother said.“We will be __18__ to play them in the evening.” “And we won't play so loud or late！” Dario said.He was already looking forward to __19__ the new music.More than that，however，he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face.It gave him a feeling of __20__ and made him feel that they were home at last. 【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了一對(duì)母子搬入新家，非常高興，在深夜彈起鋼琴慶祝，卻打擾了周圍鄰居休息，一位鄰居留言抱怨此事，為得到鄰居們的原諒，母子舉辦了一場聚會(huì)來緩和鄰里關(guān)系。 1．A.sat B．stood C．lay D．walked 答案　A　[此處是指他們兩人肩并肩地坐在鋼琴旁，故選A。] 2．A.voice B．ring C．music D．cry 答案　C　[前一句提到彈奏爵士樂，故此處填music，選C。] 3．A.therefore B．however C．otherwise D．instead 答案　B　[根據(jù)上文中的“made them feel very happy”以及空后的“their happiness disappeared”可知，此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however。] 4．A.note B．poster C．bill D．report 答案　A　[句意：在那天夜里有人在他們的門下面留了一張便條。結(jié)合下文“So I wrote a short note.”可知選A。] 5．A.proud B．rich C．lucky D．nice 答案　D　[由“管理員想象不出他們中誰會(huì)做那件事”可知，管理員認(rèn)為他們都很友善，故選D。] 6．A.neighbors B．friends C．relatives D．a(chǎn)udiences 答案　A　[上文提到他們彈鋼琴打擾了他們的鄰居，故此處指他們應(yīng)當(dāng)給他們的鄰居寫信來就此事道歉。故選A。] 7．A.blame B．instruct C．question D．visit 答案　D　[句意：或許我們可以親自去拜訪每個(gè)人。blame責(zé)備；instruct指導(dǎo)；question質(zhì)詢；visit訪問，拜訪。故選D。] 8．A.party B．concert C．show D．play 答案　A　[句意：要是我們把他們請(qǐng)來舉行派對(duì)怎么樣？由后文的“the day of the party”可知應(yīng)選A。] 9．A.experience B．idea C．performance D．a(chǎn)ction 答案　B　[句意：他們都喜歡這個(gè)主意。experience經(jīng)歷；idea主意；performance演出；action行動(dòng)。故選B。] 10．A.to B．with C．for D．from 答案　C　[prepare sth for sb意為“為某人準(zhǔn)備某物”，故選C。] 11．A.continued B．a(chǎn)rrived C．passed D．finished 答案　B　[這里指的是“終于舉辦派對(duì)的日子到了”，故選B。] 12．A.order B．sell C．share D．a(chǎn)dvertise 答案　C　[這里指派對(duì)，所以“有些人帶來甜點(diǎn)是用來分享的”。故選C。] 13．A.treated B．presented C．helped D．served 答案　B　[此處指的是一個(gè)名叫 Mrs.Gilbert的婦女贈(zèng)送給Dario's mother一本鋼琴音樂書。treat對(duì)待；present贈(zèng)送，呈現(xiàn)；help幫助；serve服務(wù)。故選B。] 14．A.promised B．a(chǎn)dmitted C．a(chǎn)greed D．worried 答案　D　[句意：我擔(dān)心你們每天晚上都像這樣彈奏，因此我寫了一張便條。選D。] 15．A.give B．send C．offer D．owe 答案　D　[owe sb an apology 意為“應(yīng)向某人道歉”。選D。] 16．A.realize B．remember C．understand D．a(chǎn)ccept 答案　A　[此處是指“我沒有意識(shí)到當(dāng)我們彈奏時(shí)天是多么晚了”，故選A。] 17．A.sweet B．strange C．funny D．loud 答案　D　[根據(jù)上文中的“Just not so loud”可知，這些歌曲不是那么吵鬧(loud)。] 18．A.brave B．sorry C．happy D．a(chǎn)fraid 答案　C　[這里是指“我們很樂意在晚上彈奏這些音樂”。選C。] 19．A.changing B．practicing C．recording D．writing 答案　B　[因?yàn)槭切碌模訢ario期盼著練習(xí)(practicing)這些新曲子。] 20．A.equality B．freedom C．warmth D．sympathy 答案　C　[根據(jù)下文中的“made him feel that they were home at last”可知，他們?nèi)谌肓诵碌纳?，?yīng)該有溫暖的(warmth)感覺。] Task 2：詞匯積累 1．a(chǎn)partment n．公寓 2．a(chǎn)pologize for 因……道歉 3．in person 親自 4．dessert n．甜點(diǎn) 5．a(chǎn)udience n．觀眾；聽眾 6．a(chǎn)dvertise v．登廣告 7．sympathy n．同情 8．invitation n．邀請(qǐng) 9．otherwise adv.否則 10．equality n．相等 Task 3：單句語法填空 1．They decorated the apartment ________ streamers and party lights. 2．One of their neighbors had written to plain ________ the sound of the piano. 3．They played jazz music ________ (celebrate) their new home. 4．I didn't realize how late it was when we ________ (play)． 5．Over the next few days，they sent out invitations and prepared desserts ________ their guests. 答案　1.with　2.about　3.to celebrate　4.were playing 5．for Task 4：單句改錯(cuò) 1．The loud music filled the room and made them feeling very happy. 2．He was already looking forward to practise the new music. 3．Later that morning，Dario suggested that they wrote a letter to their neighbours and apologize for their playing. 4．That night，the two of them sat side by side on the piano. 答案　1.feeling→feel　2.practise→practising　3.wrote→write　4.on→at Task 5：攻克長難句(分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，嘗試翻譯成漢語) Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbours and apologize for their playing. 分析：這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句，that they write a letter...為賓語從句。 譯文：那天早晨之后，Dario建議寫封信因演奏而向他們的鄰居道歉。