高中英語人教版必修一：Unit 2 《English around the world》 單元測試題

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111 Unit2　English around the world 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Wish him a nice trip. B．Give him some good news. C．Give his regards to her family. 2．What time will the two speakers meet? A．At 8：40. B．At 9：00. C．At 9：20. 3．How is the food at the restaurant according to the woman? A．The food is very good. B．The food is not expensive there. C．The food is not fast but it's cheap. 4．Who does the woman ask for help? A．A waiter. B．A salesclerk. C．A policeman. 5．What are they talking about? A．They are talking about their new room. B．They are talking about smoking. C．They are talking about a kind of cigarette. 第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6．Where does this conversation take place? A．In the theatre. B．At the entrance. C．At the box-office. 7．Why is the woman allowed into the theatre with her dog? A．Her dog is very clever. B．She has got a ticket for it. C．There're few people there. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8．How is the woman now? A．She is well. B．She is in hospital. C．She is badly burnt. 9．How many people got burnt in the fire? A．2. B．3. C．4. 10．What can we know about Alice? A．She has been discharged from hospital. B．She forgot to turn off the light. C．She fell asleep with the candle burning. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11．When does the conversation most probably take place? A．In the morning. B．During the day. C．In the evening. 12．What is the man doing? A．Relaxing. B．Looking for a bar. C．Doing research. 13．What does the woman tell the man? A．Young people like noisy music. B．There are more disco bars on that street. C．She seldom goes to bars. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。 14．What is the man's attitude to the woman? A．Cold and careless. B．Kind and helpful. C．Careful and wordy. 15．What can the woman do on the first day of the tour? A．Rest in the hotel and then go to the museum. B．Go to Nanjing Road and enjoy Peking Opera in a theatre. C．Visit the downtown area and take some pictures. 16．How many kinds of tours are there to Shanghai? A．Not mentioned. B．One. C．Two. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。 17．Who is the speaker talking to? A．Travellers. B．Patients. C．Traders. 18．What do we know about American doctors? A．They seldom stay in their offices. B．They always have much to do. C．They take good care of foreigners. 19．What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone? A．Check with hotel managers. B．Ask the police for help. C．Dial 911. 20．Why are people often sent to the hospital? A．To pay medical bills. B．To get medical service. C．To receive health insurance. 聽力材料 Text 1 M：Well，goodbye.And remember me to your parents，please. W：Goodbye.Have a nice trip! Text 2 W：Excuse me.What time can I see you tonight? M：How about nine o'clock? W：I'm afraid it's a bit late.How about twenty to nine? M：OK.See you then. Text 3 M：Where do you like to eat lunch? W：Well，I usually bring my lunch，but sometimes I eat at the restaurant across the street.The food there isn't great，but it's fast and cheap. Text 4 M：Good evening，madam.A table for two? W：No，thank you.Could you please help us？Are there any hotels near here? M：Yes，there are some hotels on this street.The closest one is next to the bank. W：Thank you very much. Text 5 W：Look！The room is full of smoke.I can hardly breathe. M：Neither can I！Smoking shouldn't be permitted here. W：That's right.It seems that people who smoke seldom think of others. Text 6 M：I'm sorry，madam，but dogs aren't allowed in the theatre. W：But I have a ticket for him.Besides，my dog is so well trained and so clever that he's almost human. M：I see you've got an unusual dog，but... W：I promise you that if there is any problem，we'll leave the theatre immediately. M：Well，I'll let you in this time.The theatre is almost empty tonight. Text 7 M：Where have you been these days? W：In the hospital. M：In the hospital？What happened? W：Didn't you know that our room caught fire last Friday evening? M：Oh，I'm sorry to hear that.But what caused the fire? W：Well，the light in our room was turned off at 11∶30 as usual.Alice lit a candle to go on reading.Unfortunately she fell asleep with the candle still burning beside her.Then her bed caught fire. M：Oh，my God！How was Alice? W：She was badly burnt and is still in the hospital. M：Was she the only one burnt? W：No.There were two more，including me. M：I think you should be more careful in the future. W：We will. Text 8 M：It's quiet here. W：Yes.People usually chat with friends and listen to soft music in this bar. M：I like it.Do you often go to bars? W：Yes，I do.I go to bars to relax after work. M：Me，too.Are there any other kinds of bars on this street? W：Of course there are.There are lots of them.Some are disco bars.Young people like to go and dance there. M：Mm.Sounds good.But I prefer this bar.It's quieter and more peaceful here.Disco bars are too noisy for me. W：Me，too.And in this bar，some popular singers will play on the weekend. Text 9 W：Hello，I'm looking for information about tours to Shanghai.Can you help me? M：Sure.How long would you like to stay in Shanghai? W：Oh，just for two days，if that's possible. M：Yeah.We have a travel tour that will be perfect for you. W：Can you tell me more about it，please? M：Yes，of course.On the first day，after resting at your hotel for the morning，you will be taken to visit Nanjing Road，the downtown area.There you can do shopping and take pictures and in the evening you are free. W：What about the second day? M：On the second day，we will take you to the museum.You can learn a lot about the city there and after that you can enjoy Peking Opera in a theatre nearby.We will leave Shanghai in the evening. W：Thank you for your help. Text 10 Welcome to the United States，ladies and gentlemen.Now I'd like to tell you what you should do when you become ill.If you feel sick and want to see a doctor，check with the manager of your hotel.They may call a doctor for you.American doctors are busy all the time，and it may be difficult to see the doctor immediately，especially if you are well enough to go to the doctor's office.If you have difficulty explaining what is troubling you in English，your tour guide may be able to help you. You may also go to the nearest hospital，especially if you require immediate attention.If you are seriously hurt and alone，call 911 and the operator there will get help for you.Don't be frightened if you're sent to the hospital.In the United States，people are often sent to hospitals so that doctors can use the special machines and services for tests and treatment.Unfortunately，the United States does not have a national system of health insurance to help pay medical bills. 答案　1.C　2.A　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.B　7.C　8.A　9.B　10.C　11.C　12.A　13.A　14.B　15.C　16.A　17.A　18.B　19.C　20.B 第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)， 滿分45分) 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21．Harry is ________my neighbour. He is a good friend of mine as well. A．less than B．a(chǎn)t least C．a(chǎn)t most D．more than 答案　D　[句意：Harry不僅僅是我的鄰居，也是我的好朋友。“more than＋名詞”意思是“不僅僅，不止是”。less than少于，不足；at least至少；at most至多。所以選D項(xiàng)。] 22．I used to earn ________ than a pound a week when I first started work. A．a(chǎn) little B．a(chǎn) few C．fewer D．less 答案　D　[由than可知應(yīng)填入比較級，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。表示“少于”時，fewer than后接可數(shù)名詞，less than后接不可數(shù)名詞，而題干中的“錢”為不可數(shù)名詞，所以選D項(xiàng)。] 23．—I think he is taking an active part in social work. —I agree with you ________. A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in the way 答案　A　[第二句句意：在某種程度上，我同意你的看法。表示“在某種程度上”用in a way。on the way在去……的路上；by the way順便說一下；in the way擋道。] 24．Allow children to voice their opinions, ________they are different from your own. A．until B．even if C．unless D．a(chǎn)s though 答案　B　[句意：允許孩子們發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)，即使他們的觀點(diǎn)與你自己的不同。until直到……；even if即使，盡管；unless除非；as though似乎，好像。] 25．Please tell me how the accident ________. I am still in the dark. A．came by B．came upon C．came about D．came to 答案　C　[come by走過，經(jīng)過；come upon(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)，遇見；come about發(fā)生；come to談到；達(dá)到；突然想起；蘇醒。] 26．They had a pleasant chat ________a cup of coffee. A．for B．with C．during D．over 答案　D　[句意：他們一邊喝咖啡一邊愉快地聊天。over在此意為“一邊……，一邊……”。] 27．Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should ________ their own interests. A．be based on B．base on C．be basing on D．base at 答案　A　[“以……為基礎(chǔ)”或“以……為根據(jù)”應(yīng)該是base...on。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)該為被動形式，所以選A項(xiàng)。] 28．Besides ability, we should also consider other things of a man, ________honesty and kindness. A．instead of B．that is C．for example D．such as 答案　D　[句意：除了一個人的能力之外，我們還應(yīng)該考慮其他東西，如誠實(shí)和善良。such as“例如”，指列舉同類人或物中的幾個例子。instead of“代替，而不是”；that is“也就是說”；for example“例如”，一般與被列舉人或物之間用逗號隔開。] 29．My elder brother is________studying in America and he can speak English quite well. A．a(chǎn)t once B．a(chǎn)t present C．a(chǎn)t first D．a(chǎn)t least 答案　B　[句意：我哥哥正在美國學(xué)習(xí)，他的英語說得相當(dāng)好。at present“現(xiàn)在；目前”，相當(dāng)于at the present time。] 30．Xiao Hui said he ________born on April 20, 1998. A．is B．was C．has been D．had been 答案　B　[句意：小輝說他是1998年4月20日出生的。直接引語中有具體的過去時間作狀語，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，時態(tài)不變。] 31．—What do you think of Chinese today? —Quite popular. It ________communicating with other countries. A．gets along well with B．is based on C．takes a note of D．plays an important part in 答案　D　[句意：你覺著漢語現(xiàn)在怎么樣？非常受歡迎。它在與別國交流時起著重要的作用。 play a part in“扮演角色；參與”，為固定搭配。get along with“與……相處”；be based on“以……為基礎(chǔ)”take a note of“記筆記”。] 32．—I hardly ________Susan this morning in the street. —Nor did I. She has changed a lot. A．knew B．saw C．recognized D．noticed 答案　C　[句意：今天上午我在街上幾乎沒認(rèn)出蘇珊來。我也是。她變化很大。recognize“辨認(rèn)出”。know“知道”；see“看見”；notice“注意”。] 33．—Wang Lin is said to have studied in France for three years. —Really? No wonder he has a good ________of French. A．usage B．tip C．request D．command 答案　D　[句意：據(jù)說王林在法國學(xué)習(xí)了三年。真的嗎？難怪他精通法語。command“掌握”，have a good command of...“精通……”，為固定搭配。] 34．She told us she usually ________up at six every day. A．got B．gets C．get D．getting 答案　B　[句意：她告訴我們通常情況下她每天早上六點(diǎn)起床。直接引語中被引述部分是反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的或習(xí)慣性的動作，變?yōu)殚g接引語時，時態(tài)保持不變。] 35．—Copy the words five times, Jack! —________，sir? I didn't catch your words. A．Why not B．I beg your pardon C．So what D．What for 答案　B　[句意：杰克，抄五遍單詞！您說什么，先生？我沒明白您的意思。根據(jù)第二句的答語可知，此處表示沒聽清。I beg your pardon“請?jiān)僬f一遍”。why not“為什么不”；so what“那又怎樣”；what for“為了什么”。] 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D中)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 There are many kinds of friends. Some are always __36__ you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only __37__ friends leave footprints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl with the __38__. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves __39__ in the cool wind. In such a __40__， I liked walking alone in the leaves, __41__ to the sound of them. Autumn is a harvest season and __42__is uninteresting. The free days always get me __43__. But one day, the sound of a violin __44__ into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was __45__ in playing her violin. I had __46__ seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been __47__ there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building __48__ I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became __49__. Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good __50__. I believed she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly __51__. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “You must like violin，” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop？” I asked. Suddenly, a __52__ expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave, I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that __53__ me，” she said. “In fact, it was your playing __54__ gave me a meaningful autumn，” I answered, “Let's be friends.” The girl smiled, and so did I. I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure(身影) of the girl. She is like a __55__－so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off much light that makes the autumn beautiful. 36．A.with B．for C．a(chǎn)gainst D．to 答案　A　[聯(lián)系下文可知，許多人即使經(jīng)常和你在一起，也不能理解你。] 37．A.good B．true C．new D．old 答案　B　[此處強(qiáng)調(diào)只有真正的朋友，才能留在心中。] 38．A.sound B．song C．play D．violin 答案　D　[根據(jù)第四段的“playing her violin”可知，我常回憶起那位拉小提琴的小姑娘。] 39．A.shaking B．hanging C．rising D．floating 答案　D　[金黃的樹葉隨風(fēng)飄動。float“飄動”。shake“搖動；震動”；hang“懸掛；吊死”；fall“落下”。] 40．A.season B．situation C．day D．weather 答案　A　[此處并非特指某種情形、某一天或在某種天氣里，而是指在上文提及的金秋時節(jié)。] 41．A.watching B．listening C．seeing D．hearing 答案　B　[我喜歡獨(dú)自走在落葉中，聽著走在上面的聲音。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。] 42．A.story B．work C．life D．class 答案　C　[作者感到“生活”索然無味。] 43．A.up B．off C．down D．over 答案　C　[這種自由的日子使我覺得無聊。get sb down“使人泄氣；使人疲倦”。] 44．A.flowed B．grew C．entered D．ran 答案　A　[琴聲像山澗溪流一樣，流進(jìn)我的耳畔。flow into some place“流進(jìn)某地”，為固定搭配。enter“進(jìn)入”，為及物動詞，后直接加賓語。] 45．A.lost B．a(chǎn)ctive C．busy D．interested 答案　A　[此處指小姑娘正在聚精會神地拉小提琴。be lost in(doing) sth“陷入……之中”，為固定短語。] 46．A.once B．never C．often D．usually 答案　B　[聯(lián)系上下文可知，我以前與小姑娘素不相識。] 47．A.waiting B．stopping C．standing D．hearing 答案　C　[我沉浸在優(yōu)美的琴聲中，不自覺地在風(fēng)中佇立。] 48．A.because B．so C．when D．but 答案　C　[根據(jù)下文可知，我并不是聽到琴聲才下樓，而是因?yàn)閮扇诵挠徐`犀，每次幾乎是在小姑娘拉琴的同時，我也到了樓下。] 49．A.interesting B．moving C．boring D．tiring 答案　A　[根據(jù)上文的“no longer lonely”可知，小姑娘的琴聲讓我覺得生活變得有趣。] 50．A.listener B．listeners C．friend D．friends 答案　D　[做朋友是相互的，故friend用復(fù)數(shù)。] 51．A.stopped B．began C．gone D．changed 答案　A　[根據(jù)下文的“the girl came over to me”和“why did you stop”可知，小姑娘突然停止了彈琴，朝我走來。] 52．A.happy B．sad C．strange D．surprised 答案　B　[根據(jù)下文的“but now I must leave”可知，小姑娘即將離開，故臉上顯現(xiàn)出悲傷的神色。] 53．A.surprised B．excited C．encouraged D．interested 答案　C　[在小姑娘眼中，我每天來聽琴對她是一種無聲的鼓勵。] 54．A.that B．which C．it D．who 答案　A　[此處為it is...that...的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。] 55．A.song B．dream C．fire D．sister 答案　B　[縱觀全文可知，在我看來，小姑娘就像一個夢，讓我久久難忘。] 第三部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié) (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分40分) 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A Today, the paintings by Vincent van Gogh are world-famous and worth many millions of dollars but while he was alive, Vincent van Gogh sold only one painting. He was a lonely, unhappy man who suffered from mental illness, and he died at the early age of 37. Vincent van Gogh was born in Holland in 1853. His first connection with paintings came in 1869, when he got a job in the Goupil Gallery. He worked for this art dealer in London and Paris for four years before he became a teacher in England for a short time. He moved back to France in 1877 and soon began to paint. Gogh was influenced by the famous artists that he met in Paris, where he returned to live in 1886. He did not stay long in the French capital. He was attracted by the vivid (鮮艷的)colours of the countryside and, in 1888, he moved to Aries, a small town in the south of France. There, he painted his most famous paintings, using strong brush strokes (畫筆的筆觸)and bright colours. Vincent van Gogh mainly painted landscapes, but he also produced portraits of local people, such as the doctor and the postman. It was around this time that Vincent van Gogh began to show signs of mental illness. In 1889, following an argument with another artist, he cut off his own ear. For a time, he lived in a mental hospital in Saint Remy... In 1890, Vincent van Gogh moved to a town called Auvers. For two months, he painted feverishly (狂熱地)．Then, one day, he went into the fields with a revolver (左輪手槍)and shot himself. He died from his wounds the next day. 56．Living in Paris helped Vincent van Gogh to be a better artist because ________. A．he met some famous artists there B．he began to make money there C．he got well again after being ill D．he found many beautiful scenes there 答案　A　[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Gogh was influenced by the famous artists that he met in Paris...”可知，本題應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。] 57．What's the RIGHT order of the following events? a．Vincent van Gogh moved to a town called Auvers. b．Vincent van Gogh met some famous artists in Paris. c．Vincent van Gogh cut off his own ear. d．Vincent van Gogh got a job in Goupil Gallery. A．dacb B．dbac C．a(chǎn)cdb D．dbca 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文情節(jié)可知，a，b，c和d所指的四件事情分別發(fā)生在1890年、1886年、1889年和1869年，故選D項(xiàng)。] 58．Which of the following is TRUE about Vincent van Gogh? A．He began painting in his early childhood. B．He never painted people. C．He was quite rich because his paintings were valuable. D．He liked to paint using bright colours. 答案　D　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知凡·高作品的特點(diǎn)之一是色彩鮮艷。] 59．What's the main reason for Vincent van Gogh's death? A．No one bought his painting. B．He had mental illness. C．He used up all his inspiration. D．He died by accident. 答案　B　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“It was around this time that Vincent van Gogh began to show signs of mental illness.”可知，凡·高自殺的原因是因?yàn)榛忌狭司窦膊　 B A teacher of the old school My grandfather was a teacher. He was the headmaster of a school for boys between the ages of thirteen and eighteen. I know that he was a kind and gentle man at heart, because when I was young (and he was old), he gave me presents and seated me on his knees, and told me stories. But I believe the boys at his school were afraid of him. At school, when he walked into a classroom full of noisy boys, those boys went red in the faces, and looked down at their shoes. If a boy brought him poor, careless work, which was not the best that boys could do, my grandfather picked up the boy's work and threw it across the classroom, shouting, “Do it all again, and bring it back early in the morning！” If the boy was late, or if he forgot to bring the work, he had to do it again. My grandfather never forgot. He was a very different man at school, from the man I saw day by day in his own home. 60．When he looked at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________. A．went red in the face and looked down at his shoes B．looked back at my grandfather's red face C．changed another once D．went red in the face because his shoes were dirty 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知答案。] 61．My grandfather didn't like to receive ________. A．worse work than he could do himself B．work that the boys could not do C．work that was not as good as the boys could do D．the most careful work that the boys could do 答案　C　[推理判斷題。從第二段“If a boy brought him poor, careless work...threw it across the classroom”，可以推斷出答案選C項(xiàng)。] 62．When he received poor work, my grandfather ________. A．shouted at the boy and threw his work across the classroom B．went red in face C．threw the work on the floor, and shouted across the classroom D．threw the work at the boy 答案　A　[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的第二句話可知。] 63．He was a different man at home because ________. A．he didn't get angry at school like he did at home B．he was not as gentle as at home C．he didn't throw work at school like he did at home D．he didn't get angry at home 答案　D　[推理判斷題。仔細(xì)閱讀文章的第一段和第二段對比可知，“我”爺爺在家里是一位和藹、慈善的老人。] C About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didn't want to carry too much money with me, so I asked the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for me. The next morning, however, the clerk said he knew nothing about my money. I didn't have any proof that I had given the man the money. There was nothing I could do but go to the nearest lawyer. The lawyer advised me to return to the hotel with him and give another hundred-dollar bill to the clerk. This I did. An hour later, I went back to the desk and asked for my money.