高二英語《Module7 Unit4：Public transport》牛津譯林選修7

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111 Module 7 Unit 4 Public transport 一、重點單詞 1、_______ n.聲譽,名聲;區(qū)別 2、_______adj.有歷史意義的,歷史上著名的 3、_______vt.&n.運輸,表達(dá) 4、_______adv.遺憾的，不幸的 5、_______adj.非常壞的 6、_______n.權(quán)利;權(quán)利機構(gòu);權(quán)威;權(quán)限 7、_______n.部分；部門 8、_______n.連接;連接物;聯(lián)系;關(guān)系 9、_______vi.起作用;工作,活動,運轉(zhuǎn) 10、_______n.周年紀(jì)念(日) 11、_______adv.每年的 12、_______ n.增加；成長 13、_______vt.承擔(dān) 14、_______vt.推遲,延遲,使延期 15、_______adj.準(zhǔn)時的,準(zhǔn)點的;守時的 16、_______vi.發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生;起立,起身;起義 17、_______adj.好斗的,侵略的,咄咄逼人的 18、_______n.專心,專注;集中 19、_______vt.打發(fā);解散,解雇;擯棄(想法等) 20、_______n.誘因;邀請;請貼 二、重點短語 1、______ _ 享有殊榮 2、______ _ 堵塞 3、______ _在……下面 4、______ _ 加快…的步伐 5、______ _在……的管理/控制之下 6、______ _ 擔(dān)當(dāng) 7、______ _ 為了紀(jì)念 8、______ _ 觀光 9、______ _注意 10、______ _加速行駛 11、______ _正在修理中12、______ _由……引起 13、______ _ 違法 14、______ _負(fù)責(zé) 15、______ _假設(shè) 三、單項選擇ACAAA BCDBA CADAA 1.Her parents her have a good education. A. made sacrifices to let B. took sacrifices for let C. made sacrifice to let D. made sacrifice for letting 2. We have search this building, because we acted the UN. A. authority to ; under the authority of B. the authority to ; under authority of C. the authority to ; under the authority of D. authority to ; under authority of 3.We should make a clear between the two scientists for the purpose of our discussion. A. distinction B. division C. departure D. separation 4. He came finding the girl. A.in the hope of B.in hope of C.in the hope that D.in hope that 5. The hotel is currently . A.under repair B.under the repair C.in repair D.for repair 6. Emotional or mental problems can a physical cause. A.result in B.arise from C.come about D.apart from 7.We sat waiting for the movie star. A.patient B.patience C.impatiently D.impatient 8. He likes football. The same is his wife. A.as B.like C.true D.true of 9. The patient will have to wait for a whole day the doctor . A.if,speeds B.unless,speeds up C.unless, will speed up D.if,won’t speed up 10 . During the rush hours the roads are usually _____ up with traffic. A. chocked B. crowded C. blocked D checked 11. From the date on the plates, we decided that they were made in Song Dynasty. 　A. marking B. having been marked C. marked D. to be marked 12. She stood by the window, . 　A. thinking B. think C. thought D. thinks 13. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely to the outside world. A. being lost B. losing C. having lost D. lost 14. to meet anybody, he went in from the back door. 　A. Not wishing B. Wishing C. Not wished D. No wishing 15. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. 　A. When compared B. While comparing C. Compare D. Comparing 四、完形填空ABCDD ABACB ABDCA BCDAC An old story tells of an unhappy and discontents stonecutter. One day he came upon a 1 and was awe-struck by all of the marvelous goods the man had 2 . “I wish I were a merchant,” said the stonecutter and, quite 3 , his wish was granted. Not long 4 he saw a parade pass his little 5 . Spying a prince dressed in such splendor __6 he had never seen before, he said, “ I wish I were a prince.” And he became one. But it wasn’t too many days later that he stepped 7 and felt the discomfort of the hot summer sun beating down upon his head. “ Even a prince cannot stay cool in the sun,” he said. “ I wish I were the sun.” This wish, 8 , was granted. He was happy being the sun 9 , one day, a cloud came between him and the earth. “That cloud overshadows me,” he said. “ I wish I were a cloud.” __10 , his wish was granted and he was happy until he came to mountain that he could not __11 above. “ This mountain is greater than I,” he said. “I wish I were a mountain.” As a tall and mighty mountain he 12 the affairs of humans and felt that he was finally happy. But one day a stonecutter climbed up his side and chipped away at rock and there was he could do __13 about it. “That little man is more 14 than I,” the mountain said.” I wish I were a stonecutter.” So the circle was __15 and now the stonecutter knew that he would always be happy just being himself. He __16 never dress like a prince, shine like the sun __17 rise as tall as a mountain, but he was happy to be who he was. A sure way to __18 is to compare yourself to others. Like someone aptly said, “the grass may be greener on the other side of the fence, but it still has to be __19 .” You are who you are and that is to be __20 . 1. A. merchant B. carpenter C. doctor D. friend 2. A. for free B. for sale C. on show D. in order 3. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. amazingly D. closely 4. A. before B. ago C. after D. afterwards 5. A. place B. shop C. room D. river 6. A. as B. that C. which D. where 7. A. forward B. outside C. inside D. backward 8. A. too B. however C. just D. even 9. A. before B. after C. until D. while 10. A. Even B. Again C. Also D. Besides 11. A. rise B. raise C. over D. up 12. A. dealt with B. looked down upon C. looked into D. looked out 13. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 14. A. energetic B. elegant C. powerful D. fortunate 15. A. completed B. end C. over D. right 16. A. could B. would C. should D. might 17. A. or B. and C. nor D. but 18. A. happiness B. loneliness C. comfort D. unhappiness 19. A. mowed B. planted C. watered D. painted 20. A. congratulated B. observed C. celebrated D. praised 五、任務(wù)型閱讀 For centuries people dreamed of going into space. This dream began to seem possible when high-flying rockets were built in the early 1900s. In 1903 a Russian teacher named Konstantin Tsiolkovsky figured out how to use rockets for space travel. His plan was the first one in rocket science to use correct scientific calculation. About 30 years later, a U.S. scientist named Robert Goddard built the first rockets that could reach high altitudes. During World War II, German scientists built large rockets that could travel very far and carry dangerous explosives. After the war, scientists from Germany went to the United States and the Soviet Union to help those countries build space rockets. These two countries were soon racing to get to space first. Each of these countries wanted to prove that it was stronger and more advanced than the other one. Both countries also had powerful bombs. People in the United States were worried when the Soviets were first to launch a space satellite, which was called Sputnik. The Soviets were also first to send a person into space. Yury Gagarin orbited the earth in the Vostok I spaceship in 1961. The US government set a goal for its space program to be the first country to put a person on the Moon. The U.S. space program built a series of Apollo spaceship. These vehicles were powered by huge Saturn 5 rockets. In 1969 Apollo II took three men to the moon successfully. Nell Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon. The Soviets may have lost the race to fly people to the Moon, but they built the first space station in 1971. The United States also built a space station. The space stations allowed people to live and work in space. Then the Soviet Union and the United States cooperated to hook two spaceships together in space. This action ended the "space race". Today a much larger space station, built by several countries together, orbits Earth. Another new way to go to space is by space shuttle. A space shuttle, first made in the United States in 1981, looks like an airplane. Astronauts who fly spaceships have used shuttles to help put satellites into space. History of space travel Time Events Information concerned Early 1900s High-flying rockets were built. It made the ancient dream of going to space possible to come 1) ▲ 1903 Konstantin Tsiolkovsky (2) ▲ a way to use rockets for space travel. He planned to put correct scientific calculation to use in rocket science. Around (3) ▲ Robert Goddard built new rockets. The rockets could fly very(4) ▲ in the sky. During and after World War II German scientists built large rockets that could travel very far and carry dangerous explosives. Germany was ahead of all the other countries in building space rockets and later it even offered5) ▲ to the Soviet Union and the United States The Soviet Union and the United States competed to get to space first. The Soviet Union became the(6) ▲ of the race when it launched the first satellite and sent the first astronaut into space. 1969 The United States (7) ▲ in putting a person on the moon. In one way, it (8) ▲ the Soviet Union by becoming the first country to fly people to the moon. 1970s The Soviets built the first space station and was soon followed by Americans. And they finally ended the "space race" by(9) ▲ Astronauts can live and work in space stations. 1980s-- Space shuttles are used as new vehicles for space （10) ▲ . Shuttles are also used to help put satellites into space. 1. true 2. discovered/found 3. 1933 4. high 5. help 6. winner 7. succeeded 8. beat/defeated 9. cooperation/cooperating 10. travel 111