中考英語 第三輪 中考題型聚焦 考點跟蹤突破39 閱讀理解1

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考點跟蹤突破39　閱讀理解 訓練一 (一)異國風情(2016，丹東) Pack up and Fly away Hainan Island Hainan Island is a wonderful place of sun，sand and sea.It is in the south of China.Its famous for its underwater beauty.Tianyahaijiao is also very famous.It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year. Thailand Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia.Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailands greatest buildings，like the Grand Palace (大皇宮)．Chiang Mai (清邁) is a big city in Thailand.There are many historic temples (廟) there，such as the Wat Phra Singh temple.The temple has a history of over 500 years. Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity (多樣性)．It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock (艾爾斯巖)．Ayers Rock is 3，600 meters long and 348 meters high.Whats more，children can also see many animals here like koalas，kangaroos and sheep. South Koreas Jeju Island (韓國濟州島) As a volcanic (火山) island，Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders (奇跡) of Nature.Not only that，Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum.There，people show historical events with teddy bears. 1．The information above cant be from ________． A．a(chǎn) magazine B．a(chǎn) story book C．a(chǎn) newspaper D．a(chǎn) tour guidebook 2．Hainan Island is ________． A．in the Indian Ocean B．in Europe C．in the south of China D．in Africa 3．If you like historic temples，you can go to ________ . A．Hainan Island B．Thailand C．Australia D．South Koreas Jeju Island 4．People in South Koreas Jeju Island show historical events with ________． A．teddy bears B．toy cars C．heroes D．pictures 5．Australia is known for ________． A．the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple B．Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock C．Tianyahaijiao and the underwater beauty D．Teddy Bear Museum and a volcanic island 1～5 BCBAB (二)團隊合作的技巧(2016，朝陽) Working on a team is a good thing.But it can bring you some trouble.If people on your team are not good at communicating，you may often feel terrible.To create a successful team，good communication is the most necessary for both team members and the leader.The following are some helpful suggestions. Dont criticize(批評) other people. When someone on your team does something wrong，dont criticize him.You can help him to find out reasons and then help him to solve the problem.Criticizing your team members too often may make them keep away from you.As a result，you may feel lonely. Think about other peoples ideas carefully. When someone tells you about his ideas，you should think about them carefully，no matter how silly they may seem.This shows you are interested in his ideas and makes him feel good. Listen to other people actively. When someone is speaking to you，you need to listen to him actively.If youre unclear about something，you should ask him about it.By doing this you can clear up confusion(困惑) before moving on. Share your ideas with other people. When you have a new idea，talk about it with your team members.This helps to improve the idea.Besides this，it also helps to improve your relationships with your team members. 1．For team members and the leader，________ is the most necessary to create a successful team. A．communicating well B．dealing with criticism C．sharing ideas D．listening to others 2．If you criticize your team members too often，they will ________． A．feel lonely B．keep away from you C．be afraid of you D．correct their mistakes 3．If Lisa tells you about her idea，but you think her idea is foolish，you should ________. A．get angry and criticize her B．think about her idea carefully C．explain to her why her idea is silly D．forget her silly idea and laugh at her 4．How can you improve your idea according to the passage? A．By asking your teachers for help. B．By talking about it with your parents. C．By discussing it with your team members. D．By reading more books and thinking it over. 5．Whats the best title for the passage? A．Criticize Others or Not. B．Share Ideas with Others. C．Learn to Listen to Others. D．Work Well on a Team. 1～5 ABBCD (三)人工智能項目的未來(2016，鐵嶺) Robots can do a lot of things，from housework to helping save lives in earthquakes.Now they are much smarter than you might imagine.AlphfaGo，an artificial intelligence (AI，人工智能) program beat top Go (圍棋) player Lee Sedol from South Korea (南韓) on March 9，2016.If you have ever played Go game，you may know how hard it can be. AI is a computer program，its able to do clever things like a human，such as thinking or acting.And AlphaGo is the best at present.It has two “brains”：one solves possible moves and the other makes a choice. AlphaGo has studied 30 million moves from games played by human experts (專家)．It has also played against itself to remember those moves.All those things helped AlphaGo become the first AI program that beat a human in a Go game. Some people may worry computers will be smart enough to beat us at everything in the future.However，some scientists disagree.Although AI can do many hard tasks，its not as clever as sevenyearolds in the real world.Real life problems can be more difficult to understand than the Go game.Computers cant take the place of human brains. 1．In the Go game on March 9，2016，AlphaGo beat a(n) ________ from South Korea. A．player B．computer C．robot D．expert 2．The Chinese meaning of the underlined (畫線的) word “moves” is “________”． A．搬動，挪動 B．棋招，走棋 C．使……感動 D．行動 3．AlphaGo played against ________ to remember those moves played by human experts. A．itself B．players C．experts D．scientists 4．Some scientists think computers can ________． A．beat humans at everything B．be cleverer than sevenyearolds C．know all real life problems D．never take the place of human brains 5．We may read this passage from a ________． A．geography magazine B．tour guide book C．science newspaper D．story book 1～5 ABADC (四)陽光中學科學報欄會的一些活動(2016，鹽城) Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair SUNSHINE SECONDARY SCHOOL PRESENTS Student Science Fair For Students in Grades 7－9 Dates：October 30－31 Location：Sunshine Secondary School Gym Explore Your World...Think Like a Scientist The Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use！Whether you win or not，youll have fun at this contest. Science Fair Events There is plenty to do during the science fair.Of course，you will want to take a look at all of the students projects.There will be other exciting things to see and to do as well.These events will highlight the wonderful world of science.The big event is the announcement of the winners in each grade.This announcement will take place at the awards ceremony(典禮)on Friday afternoon.Several of the other events are listed below. 　　Meet a Robot! Can people and robots work together？Learn about the latest research being done to make that happen.Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday，October 30，with Modo.Whats Modo？It is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do.Learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see”．Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side to get a feel for their size.Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf.Touch Modo on the arm.Watch what happens！It will respond to your touch.If you push it too hard，it will say，“Ouch！” Our Own ________！ Make sure youre in the gym at 10：00 a．m.on Friday.Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor.He will also show what his inventions can do.At the end of his talk，Mr Allen will take questions from the students. SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE(日程表) Registration October 27　7：30 A．M.－ 5：00 P．M. Science Fair Viewing October 30　10：00 A．M.－ 3：00 P．M October 31　10：00 A．M.－ 3：00 P．M. Setup of Projects Ocotober 28 10：10 A．M.－ 3：00 P．M. Ocotober 29 10：00 A．M.－ 3：00 P．M. Awards Presentation October 31　1：00 P．M. 1.When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held? A．From October 27 to October 28. B．From October 28 to October 29. C．From October 29 to October 30. D．From October 30 to October 31. 2．What can we tell from the information in Paragraph 3? A．Scientists are still developing Modo. B．Modo falls over easily. C．Scientists will be at the fair on Friday. D．Modo robots will be for sale. 3．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 4? A．William Shakespeare B．Nelson Mandela C．Christopher Columbus D．Thomas Edison 4．Why will many students be in the gym at 1：00 p．m.on Friday? A．Modo will appear. B．Registration will take place. C．The awards will be announced. D．Ray Allen will give an interview. 5．Which of the following belongs in the empty box? A．A School Science Fair B．A Public Appearance C．An Awards Ceremony D．A Schedule of Events 1～5 DADDD