中考英語 第一輪 考點精講精練 第14課時 八下 Units 9-10試題 人教新目標版

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Units 9-10一、單項選擇。1Andy，with his parents，_B_ to Hong Kong，and they will stay there for a week.(2016，淮安)Ahave gone Bhas goneChave been Dhas been2Its a_C_that I didnt win in the English speech contest.Arisk Bmess Cshame Dwaste3Lets_B_these old books from the room and give them to children in need.Acut out Bclear outCput up Dset up4There are_C_ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.Atwo millions of Btwo millionsCmillions of Dmillion of5Peter，my English teacher，always encourages us_A_hard.Ato study BstudyCstudying Dto studying6. The old man has no problems_B_ himself.Alook after Blooking afterCto look after Dto looking after7It seems impossible_C_ so much work in such a short time.Afinish BfinishingCto finish Dto finishing8So far，I_C_ my pet dog.Im very sad.Adidnt find Bhave foundChavent found Dfound9The teacher said that _A_ of the boys would take part in the talent show.(2016，烏魯木齊)Athree fifths Bthree fiveCthree fives Dthirds fifths10I have_D_the magazine for two weeks.Ill return it this afternoon.Afinished BlentCbought Dkept二、完形填空。(2016，河北)Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world.But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁)，for example，teach a very good lesson about _11_In the fall，Canada geese fly to the warm south to _12_ Canadas cold winter.They lift off in no order.Yet _13_ they form a V shape，with one bird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to _14_ energy.When the front bird moves its wings up and down，the resulting force of the air lifts the next one.This continues down the line.The bird _15_ has the hardest job.When it gets _16_，it moves behind，and another bird moves into the lead.By sharing the role，the group can travel great distances.Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without _17_ than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey，geese communicate with one another.They honk(鳴叫) to _18_ the birds up front to keep up the speed.They also cheer each other up _19_ working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geeses experience and skills?_20_ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs，we need other people.We need the spirit of teamwork!11A.experience BsuccessCfriendship Dteamwork12A.look for Bget away fromCwait for Dwalk away from13A.busily Bquickly Cbravely Dsuddenly14A.save Bwaste Ccreate Dlose15A.in front Bat the backCin the middle Don the left16A.bored Btired Chungry Dthirsty17A.rest Bsleep Cexcuse Dresult18A.lead BliftCteach Dencourage19A.until Bafter Cwhile Dbefore20A.Play BTravel CLive DWork三、閱讀理解。(2016，南充)The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Medierranean(地中海)It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2，000 years.The ancient road started from Changan(now Xian)and ended in Eastern Europe，near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6，500 kilometers long and went across onefourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk，jade，ceramics and iron went west to Rome.And from the west came glass，gems and food like carrots.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was more than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade，knowledge about arts，science and literature，as well crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.In this way，languages and cultures developed and influnced each other.Today，China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine(海洋的)Silk Road”With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014，the dream of One Belt One Road(the“Silk Road Economic(經(jīng)濟的)Belt”and“21st Century Marine Silk Road”)(“一帶一路”)is coming true.21The underlined word“route”in Paragraph 1 probably means _B_A方式 B路線 C成就 D關(guān)系22When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century.BIn the 18th century.CDuring the Western Han Dynasty.DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.23How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6，500 meters long.BIt was about 5，000 kilometers long.CIt went across onethird of the planet.DIt went across onefourth of the earth.24Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was carried along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.25It can be inferred(推斷)from this passage that _C_Athe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade routeBmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so farCthe Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and WestDthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between East and West.四、用括號里所給詞的適當形式填空。26The maker(make) of this kind of radio is from England.27Where are these Germans(German) going for vacation?28Today is an unusual(usual) day，because its my mothers birthday.29One of the inventors(invent) has won an award in the competition.30Why not consider putting(put) up some signs to raise money?五、任務型閱讀。(2016，安徽)Rock climbing is a popular hobby that many people enjoy doing.You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.There are many advantages of rock climbingit is fun and it also helps people forget worries.The most important equipment(裝備)to have is good shoes.They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size.The next thing you need is a harness(保護帶)This allows you to move freely，but will hold you up if you fall.Its important to know how to use your equipment.If you are a beginner，its best to have lessons.A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning.Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages.Climbers，however，must be careful not to pollute the environment.Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish on the mountains where they climb.They should take it with them and throw it away.This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.閱讀短文，并用英語回答問題。31What advantages does rock climbing have?It_is_fun_and_it_also_helps_people_forget_worries.32What equipment does a climber need?Good_shoes_and_a_harness.33How can climber help protect the environment while climbing?They_should_take_the_rubbish_with_them_and_throw_it_away.六、書面表達。(2016，綿陽)請用英語簡單描述一件你珍愛的物品，并包括以下三方面的內(nèi)容：1如何得到的；2擁有多久了；3珍愛的原因。注意：1.字數(shù)80左右；2開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。One possible version：The thing I like most is a doll.It is a dog with big black eyes and white curly hair.I got it from my aunt on my 5th birthday.Since then it is always on my bed and I cant go to sleep without kissing it goodnight.When I went to a boarding school，I took it with me.My roommates used to laugh at me about it，but I still kept it beside my pillow.I love it so much because it gives me comfort whenever I feel down.