中考英語 第一輪 考點精講精練 第13課時 八下 Units 7-8試題 人教新目標版

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Units 7-8 一、單項選擇。 1．(導學號：05472070)In order to pass the exam，you need to work much __B__ now.(2016，濟寧) A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 2．—Look，the light is still on in Helens office. —Maybe she __C__ her work yet.(2016，資陽) A．doesnt finish B．wont finish C．hasnt finished D．didnt finish 3．—Do you know __D__ this iPhone 6 belongs to? —Let me see.Oh，its ________．(2016，鄂州) A．whose，her B．whose，hers C．who，her D．who，hers 4．—Mr.Wang isnt at work today. —__B__I know，he has gone to London. A．As old as B．As far as C．As soon as D．As long as 5. You may feel difficult to__C__enough air in Tibet. A．take away B．take on C．take in D．take off 6．I have read Robinson Crusoe __D__，but I havent read Tom Sawyer________． A．a(chǎn)lready，already B．yet，yet C．yet，already D．a(chǎn)lready，yet 7．__B__ they are good friends，________ they have different interests. A．Though，but B．Though，/ C．Because，so D．Because，/ 8．Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident.Its __C__ one that I have ever heard of. A．a(chǎn) very serious B．a(chǎn) more serious C．the most serious D．the least serious 9．—How many books are there on the bookcase? —Let me __B__ first. A．read B．count C．copy D．record 10．—I really love this band！(2016，南昌) —__B__ Ive got every CD theyve made so far. A．Sounds good. B．Me，too! C．I disagree. D．I hope so. 二、完形填空。 Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛網(wǎng)) on the walls and mice running around.People __11__ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty(貧困) that __12__ his unhappy life.One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for __13__ about changing his life.The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you __14__．”The poor man looked at the vase __15__．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didnt want to __16__ such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table.“Its not right for something so beautiful to be __17__，” the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful.__18__ he was still not satisfied.“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into __19__ place immediately.The poor man __20__．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy.From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better. 11．A.enjoyed B．a(chǎn)voided C．forgot D．considered 12．A.led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 13．A.service B．knowledge C．a(chǎn)dvice D．care 14．A.peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 15．A.sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 16．A.throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 17．A.ugly B．full C．empty D．dirty 18．A.Although B．But C．So D．Because 19．A.large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 20．A.cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up 三、閱讀理解。(2016，河南) Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place? Lots of people do.And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why.They found that onehalf of the brain “remains more awake” than the other half when people are trying to sleep in a new place. The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University.In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home.They call it “firstnight influence”．In Japan they say，“If you change your bed，you cant sleep，” said Yuka Sasaki，one of the reports writers.“You dont sleep very well in a new place.We all know about it.” The researchers measured brain waves (測量腦波) for 35 volunteers over two nights in a laboratory.The two nights were a week apart (間隔)．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half.This was during the first deepsleep period，the researchers said. Sasaki said a lot of questions remain. Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long.So，they dont know if the left half keeps “watch” all night，or whether it “works in shifts (輪換) with the right half later in the night”．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half.For some，this research may be calming.It is good to know that our brain is “l(fā)ooking out for us” in a new place.But it may not help with sleep.That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning. 21．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35 volunteers? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. D．Four times. 22．The researchers found ____ during the first deepsleep period. A．the brain waves remained the same B．the brain activity helped with sleep C．the right half of the brain kept “watch” D．the left half of the brain was more active 23．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain? A．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping. B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place. C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half. D．What people can do when they cant sleep well. 24．The underlined word “calming” has the closest meaning to“____”． A．pleasing B．different C．serious D．strange 25．What is the text mainly about? A．What we will have to do to sleep well. B．How researchers measure brain waves. C．Who doesnt sleep well in a new place. D．Why its harder to sleep in a new place. 四、任務(wù)型閱讀。 The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world.A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.People think the giant panda is very lovely.①So_it_is_not_surprising_that_the_World_Wide_Fund_for_Nature_chose_the_giant_panda_as_its_symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them. The giant panda only lives in the wild in China.In the early 1980s，there were only 1，000 left in the wild.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller. The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways.One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保護區(qū))．Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”．These are paths that lead from one reserve to another.No one may harm the pandas in these areas.The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(棲息地) to another to look for food.②People_are_working_very_hard_to_make_sure_the_giant_panda_does_not_die_out. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列小題。 26. How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be? 1．5_meters_long_and_weigh_up_to_160kg. 27. 將文中畫線的句子①改為被動句。 So it is not surprising that the_giant_panda_was_chosen_as_its_symbol by the World Wide Fund for Nature. 28．Why are the giant pandas endangered? The_area_where_pandas_can_live_has_become_smaller. 29．Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild，please. To_increase_the_size_of_panda_reserves. 30．將文中畫線的句子②翻譯成中文。 人們?yōu)榱吮Ｗo大熊貓不滅絕而努力工作著。 五、書面表達。(2016，成都) 請根據(jù)下面的“熊貓研究基地一日游”公告用英語寫一篇短文，向某報旅游信息專欄投稿。 注意：1.短文應(yīng)包括公告內(nèi)的所有信息。 2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，擬一個恰當?shù)臉祟}。 3．短文應(yīng)結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句連貫，句式多樣；不得逐條翻譯。 4．詞數(shù)：100左右。 參考詞匯：熊貓研究基地the Panda Research Base 熊貓研究基地一日游 成年人　　　　　　　　?。?0 60歲以上老人 ￥25 6至12歲兒童 ￥25 6歲以下兒童 免費 (門票一日內(nèi)有效) 停車免費 參觀時間：9：00～17：00　每周七天 全年開放(元宵節(jié)除外) One possible version： How to Have a Wonderful Day? I believe all of us，young or old，want to spend our every day joyfully.Therefore，Id like to introduce you a good plan —A Day Trip in the Panda Research Base.Here is the information you might need. Firstly，its necessary to learn the price of entrance.There are four kinds of tickets which are 50 yuan for adults，25 yuan for the old aging above sixty years old and children aging from six to twelve，and totally free for children under six years old.(The ticket is only available for one day)．Secondly，if you travel here by car，you dont have to pay for the car parking.Whats more，youre able to pay a visit to the base from 9：00 a．m.to 17：00 a．m.any day of the week.Last but not the least，the base is open all year round except the Lantern Festival. I hope you all will have an unforgettable experience once you have a day in the Panda Research Base.